ANH 12
PART I: GRAMMAR (PHẦN NGỮ
PHÁP)
UNIT 1+ UNIT 2 : VERB TENSES
I/ The present simple tense (
Thì hiện tại đơn )
- Form : S ( I / WE / YOU / THEY) + V
S ( HE / SHE / IT) + VS/ES
S + BE( AM / IS / ARE)......
- Usage:
- Thì HTĐG diễn tả một thói quen, một hành động xảy
ra thường xuyên lặp di lặp lại ở hiện tại.
eg. I
watch T.V every night.
- Thì
HTĐG diễn tả một chân lý , một sự thật hiển nhiên.
eg. The sun rises in the East / Tom comes from America.
- Thì
HTĐG được dùng khi ta nói về thời khóa biểu ( timetables), chương trình
(programmes).........
eg. The train leaves the station at 8.15 a.m.
The film begins
at 8 p.m.
- Thì
HTĐG dùng sau những cụm từ chỉ thời gian : when, as soon as,.. và những cụm từ chỉ điều kiện : if, unless.
eg. When summer comes, I’ll go to
the beach.
You won’t
get good marks unless you work hard.
- Adverbs:
Often= usually= frequently, always= constantly, sometimes =occasionally,
seldom= rarely,
everyday/ week/ month.............
II. The
present continuous tense( Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn )
1. Form
: S + BE ( AM / IS / ARE)
+V ing
2.
Usage:
- Thì HTTD diễn tả một hành
động đang diễn ra và kéo dài một thời gian ở hiện tại( thường có các trạng
từ : now, right
now, at the moment, at present.)
eg. The children are playing football now.
- Thì HTTD cũng thường được dùng theo
sau câu đề nghị, mệnh lệnh.
eg. Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.
Note :Không dùng thì HTTD với các động từ
chỉ nhận thức , tri giác như : to be,
see, hear, understand, know, like, want, glance, feel, think, smell, love,
hate, realize, seem, remember, forget, belong to, believe.....
( Với các động từ
này ta thay bằng thì HTĐG.)
eg. She wants to go for a walk at the moment.
III/ The
present perfect tense ( Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành )
1. Form : S + HAVE / HAS + PII
2.
Usage :
- Thì HTHT diễn tả hành
động vừa mới xảy ra, vừa mới kết thúc, thường đi với trạng từ “just”
eg. We
have just bought a new car.
- Thì HTHT diễn tả một hành động bắt
đầu từ quá khứ , còn kéo dài đến hiện tại và có khả năng tiếp
tục ở tương lai.
eg. You have studied English for five years.
- Thì HTHT diễn tả hành động xaỷ ra
trong quá khứ mà không biết rõ thời gian.
eg. I have gone to Hanoi.
- Thì HTHT diễn tả hành động được lặp
đi lặp lại nhiều lần ở quá khứ.
eg. We have seen Titanic three times.
- Thì HTHT dùng sau những từ so sánh
ở cấp cao nhất.( trong lời bình phẩm)
eg. It’s
the most boring film I’ve ever seen.
- Thì HTHT dùng với This is the
first/ second time, it’s the first time.........
eg. This is the first time I’ve lost my way.
-Thì HTHT
dùng với This morning/ This evening/
Today/ This week/ This term...... khi những thời gian
này vẫn còn trong lúc nói.
eg. I haven’t seen Joana this morning . Have
you seen her?
Note : - Gone
to khác với Been to.
eg. Marry has gone to Paris(đang ở hoặc đang
trên đường đến Pari)
Marry has been to Paris(đã đến nhưng bây
giờ không còn ở Pari)
3. Adverbs :
- just, recently, lately :gần đây, vừa mới - ever :đã từng -
never :chưa bao giờ
- already :rồi - yet: chưa (dùng trong câu phủ định và
nghi vấn)
- since :từ khi( chỉ thời điểm mà hành động bắt đầu)
- for : khoảng(chỉ khoảng thời gian của hành động )
- so far =until now =up to now =up to the
present : cho đến nay, cho đến tận bây giờ ...
** Thì HTHTTD : S
+ have been + Ving. Sử dụng tương tự thì
HTHT nhưng muốn nhấn mạnh tính liên tục
của hành động.
eg. You have been learning English for 5 years.
IV/ The past
simple tense ( Thì Quá khứ đơn )
- Form : S +
V- ed (regular /irregular )
- Usage : _Thì
QKĐG diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ, đã chấm dứt và biết rõ thời
gian. eg. I went to the cinema last night.
- Adverbs : -last : yesterday - ago : -
** - Khi đổi sang dạng phủ định và nghi vấn nhớ đưa động từ chính về nguyên
mẫu.
- Chú ý cách phát âm các động
từ có tận cùng là ‘ed’
Động từ tận cùng bằng
‘ed’ được phát âm là /d/ khi theo sau các âm hữu thanh ( trừ âm /d/ )
Động từ tận cùng bằng
‘ed’ được phát âm là /t/ khi theo sau các âm vô thanh ( trừ âm /t/ )
Động từ tận cùng bằng
‘ed’ được phát âm là /id/ khi theo sau các âm /t, d/
V/ The past
continuous tense :
1.
Form : S + WAS/ WERE + V ing.
2.
Usage : - Hành động đang xảy ra và kéo dài một thời gian ở quá khứ.
eg. Yesterday, Mr Nam was working in the garden
all the afternoon.
- Hành động đang xảy
ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.
eg. We were learning English at 9 a.m last
Sunday.
- Hành động đang xảy ra( ở quá khứ ) thì có một
hành động khác xen vào.(hđ đang xảy ra dùng thì QKTD , hđ xen vào dùng thì QKĐG
)
eg. When I saw her yesterday, she was having
breakfast.
- Hai hành động xảy ra song song cùng một lúc ở quá khứ.
eg. Last night, I was watching T.V while my
sister was reading a book.
Note: không dùng thì này với các động từ chỉ nhận thức, tri giác( thay bằng
QKĐG).
3. Adverbs:-
at 4p.m yesterday - at this time last
Sunday...........
VI/ The past perfect tense ( Thì quá khứ hoàn
thành )
1.Form : S + HAD + PII.
2.
Usage :Diễn tả một hành động trong quá khứ xảy ra trước một thời gian cụ
thể hoặc trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ.( Nếu trong câu có hai hành
động quá khứ , hđ nào xảy ra trước ta dùng QKHT, hđ nào sau ta dùng QKĐG).
eg. They
had live here before 1985.
After the children had finished their homework, they went to bed.
VII/ The simple
future tense ( Thì tương lai đơn giản)
1.
Form : S + will/ shall + V bare infi.
2.
Usage: - Dùng khi ta quyết định làm một điều gì đó vào lúc
nói.
eg. You will give your sentences
now.
- Dùng để yêu cầu, đề nghị ai đó
làm gì
eg. Will you shut the door.
- Dùng để đồng ý hoặc từ chối làm gì .
eg: A:I need some money.
B:Don’t
worry .I’ll lend you some.
- Dùng để hứa hẹn làm điều gì
eg:I promise I’ll call you when I arrive
- Dùng shall I và shall we để đề
nghị hoặc gợi ý.
eg. Where shall we go tonight?/
Shall we go to the cinema?
- Dùng I think I’ll...../ I don’t think I’ll......khi ta
quyết làm / ko làm điều gì.
eg.I think I’ll stay at home tonight./ I don’t think I’ll go out tonight.
3. Adverbs
: - someday :một ngày nào đó.
- next week/ next month..........
- tomorrow : - soon :chẳng bao lâu nữa.
VIII/ Near
future (Thì tương lai gần )
1. Form: S + BE + GOING TO + V BARE INFI. (dự định sẽ )
S + BE +V ING (sắp sửa )
2. Usage :
- Diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai gần có
dự định trước( thường trong câu không
có trạng từ chỉ thời gian )
eg. They
are going to repaint the school .
-Diễn tả sự tiên đoán, sự kiện chắc chắn xảy
ra ở tương lai vì có dấu hiệu hay chứng cứ ở hiện tại .
-
eg. Tom’s
a good student. He’s going to pass
the final exam.
Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.
IX/ SỰ HOÀ
HỢP GIỮA CHỦ
NGỮ VÀ ĐỘNG
TỪ
(THE AGREEMENT OF A VERB WITH ITS SUBJECT)
Theo luật
chung một động từ bao giờ cũng hòa hợp với chủ ngữ ø của no ù- tức là – nếu chủ
ngữ số ít thì
động từ theo sau cũng ở số ít và ngược lại nếu chủ ngữ øøsố nhiều thì theo sau là động số
nhiều. Tuy nhiên, ta hãy
chú ý 10 luật đặc biệt sau:
[1] : Hai hay nhiều chủ ngữ số ít
đựơc nối bởi liên từ
AND thì đòi hỏi một động
từ số nhiều
- The boy and the girl love their parents dearly.
- Tom and Mary were late yesterday.
Tuy nhiên, nếu hai chử từ này diễn tả
một người, một vật hay một ý tưởng chung thì động từ vẫn ở số ít.
- Bread and butter is my daily breakfast.
- To love and to be loved is the greatest happiness in life.
[2] : Hai chủ ngữ øđược nối với nhau
bằng AND mà trước chủ ngữ ø ø đầù có EACH, EVERY, MANY A, NO thì
động từ phải ở số ít.
- Each boy and girl
has a textbook.
- No teacher and student is present.
[3] : Khi hai chủ ngữ ø
được nối bởi OR, EITHER… OR,
NEITHER…NOR…thì động từ hoà hợp
cùng với
chủ ngữ øgần nó
nhất
- He or you are the best student in this class.
- Neither Jack nor I am willing to do that.
[4] : Khi hai chủ ngữ ø đươcï nối bởi
AS WELL AS, NO LESS THAN, WITH thì động từ hòa hợp với chủ ngữ ø
thứ nhất.
- John, as well as you, is responsible for this act.
- Tom, with his friends, is in the car.
[5] : Một danh từ
tập hợp ( collective noun ) cần
1 động từ số nhiều khi ta ngụ ý nói tới từng
cá nhân tạo nên
tập hợp ấy,nhưng động từ vẫn là số ít
nếu ta ngụ ý nói chung chung coi cả tập hợp
như một đơn vị
- The family of this dead soldier is noble.
- The family go to the movies every Sunday morning.
[6] : Khi chủ ngữ ø là danh từ có hình thức là số nhiều
nhưng nghĩa lại là số ít thì động từ chia ở số ít.
- No news is good news.
- Physics is more difficult than chemistry.
các
danh từ th ường gặp như : news,
physics, mathematics, politics, gymnastics,
phonetics, measles, mumps, rickets,
the United States, the Philippines…
[7] : Khi chủ ngữ ø ø là danh từ chỉ
trọng lượng, đo lường, giá cả hay giá tiền thì được coi là số ít, động từ theo
sau cũng ở số ít.
- Ten thousand dollars is a big sum of money.
- Five hundred miles is a long distance.
[8] : Khi
chủ ngữ là đại từ bất
định như : everyone, something, nobody…thì động
từ theo sau phải ở số ít
- Nobody has opened the
door.
- Is everyone present ?
[9] : Trong câu bắt đầu bằng THERE thì động từ hòa hợp với chủ từ theo sau
nó.
- There stands a pagoda
facing the little lake.
- There were a lot of people at the meeting.
[10] : Động từ có chủ
từ là đại từ quan hệ thì
phải hoà hợp
cùng ngôi và số
với ti ền vị
từ của đại
từ ấy
- He works for the factory which makes cars.
- The man who is living near my house teaches us English.
UNIT 3: REPORTED SPEECH
*Câu gián tiếp là
câu dùng để thuật lại nội dung lời nói trực tiếp.
* Các thay đổi
chung khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp.
1. Thay đổi về thì trong câu:
Câu trực tiếp
|
Câu gián tiếp
|
Simple present
|
Simple Past
|
Present progressive
|
Past progressive
|
Present perfect
|
Past perfect
|
Present perfect progressive
|
Past perfect progressive
|
Simple Past
|
Past perfect
|
Past progressive
|
Past perfect progressive
|
Simple Future
|
Future in the past
|
Future progressive
|
Future
progressive in the past
|
2. Thay đổi về đại từ nhân xưng,đại từ sở hữu và
tính từ sở hữu:
I -> he/ she, we-> they mine-> his /her , our-> their
Me-> him/her, us->
them myself-> himself
/herself, ourselves->themselves
My-> his
/her, our -> their
- Thay đổi về các nhóm từ chỉ thời gian và nơi
chốn:
Nhóm từ trong câu trực
tiếp
|
Nhóm từ trong câu gián
tiếp
|
today
|
that day
|
yesterday
|
the day
before
|
tonight
|
that
night
|
tomorrow
|
the following day/ the next
day
|
this moth
|
that
month
|
last
month
|
the moth before / the
perious month
|
next
month
|
the month after / the following
month
|
here
|
there
|
now
|
then
|
ago
|
before
|
this
|
that
|
these
|
Those
|
* Các thay đổi cụ thể cho từng loại câu trong lời nói
gián tiếp
I. Câu trần thuật(statement)
S
+ said/ told + ( O )(that) + clause*
|
(*clause : thay
đổi thì,đại từ,cụm từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn)
Vd: ‘We will have a test tomorrow’,My teacher
said.
-> My
teacher said (that) we would have a test the next day.
II. Câu hỏi ( questions):
§
Câu
hỏi đảo ( yes/ no question)
S + asked + ( O ) + if / whether + clause*
|
(*clause:trật tự từ trở về dạng câu trần thuật, thay
đổi về thì, đại từ, từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn cho phù hợp với văn cảnh lời
nói).
§
Câu
hỏi có từ để hỏi:( wh - question)
S+ +asked +( O ) + wh- word + clause*
|
*(*clause:trật tự từ trở về dạng câu trần thuật, thay
đổi về thì, đại từ, từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn cho phù hợp với văn cảnh lời
nói).
III. Dạng mệnh lệnh thức /câu ra lệnh , đề nghị(command/
requests)
S+ động từ tường thuật + O + (not) + to infinitive
|
Động từ tường thuật :
told, asked, advised, persuded, taught, directed, begged, encourage.......
IV. Danh động từ trong lời nói gián tiếp:
-
Khi lời nói gián tiếp là lời đề nghị,
chúc mùng, cám ơn, xin lỗi.....động từ tường thuật cùng với danh động từ
theo sau nó thường dùng để truyền tải nội dung lời nói trên.
Ø
Động
từ tường thuật * + (O) + giới từ + danh động từ (V-ing)........
*Động từ tường thuật : thank sb for, accuse sb of, congratulate sb on, dream of, object to,
apologize sb for, insist on, complain about.........
Ø
*Động từ tường thuật + danh động từ( V-ing).......
* Động từ tường thuật: deny, admit, suggest, regret...........
Ø
Danh động từ tường thuật thường đi theo
động từ tường thuật SUGEST trong các mẫu câu đề nghị sau:
·
Why don’t yo u/ Why not
/ How about -> sugest + sb + V-ing
·
Let’s / Let’s not -> sugest + V-ing/ sugest + not+ V-ing
·
Shall we/ It’s a good idea
-> sugest + V-ing.
V. Động từ nguyên mẫu trong lời nói gián tiếp
- Khi lời nói gián
tiếp là lời đề nghị, mệnh lệnh, ý định,
lời hứa, lời yêu cầu...động từ tường thuật cùng với
động từ nguyên mẫu
theo sau thường dùng để truyền tải nội dung lời nói trên.
Ø
*Động từ tường thuật + tân ngữ+ động từ
nguyên mẫu( to-infinitive)
*Động từ tường thuật: ask, advise, command, invite, order, recommand, encourage, urge, warn,
want...
Ø
*Động từ tường thuật + động từ nguyên mẫu(
to-infinitive)
*Động từ tường thuật:agree, demand, hope, promise, threaten, offer, refuse, decide...
Ø
Would you/ Could you / Will you/ Can you -> asked+ sb + to + V
Ø
Would you mind + V-ing /Do you mind + V-ing -> asked
+ sb + to +V
Ø
Would you like/ Will you -> invited
+ sb + to + V
Ø
Had better/ If I were you/ why don’t
you -> advised + sb + to + V
VI. Câu điều kiện trong lời nói gián tiếp
-Nếu trong lời nói
gián tiếp có câu điều kiện, thì chỉ có câu điều kiện loại một là thay đổi về
thì, hai câu điều kiện còn lại vẫn giữ nguyên hình thức động từ.
-------------------//---------------------
UNIT 4: PASSIVE VOICE
I/ Structure :
Active: S + V
+ Obj.
Passive: S
+ Be +
Vpp +( by Obj)
II/ Công thức :
·
S + Be (am, is, are, was, were) + V pp ( by
Obj.)
·
S + Be (am, is, are, was, were) + Being +
Vpp (by Obj).
·
S + have/ has +been + Vpp ( by Obj.)
·
S + had been + Vpp ( by Obj.)
·
S + will/ shall + Be + Vpp.( by Obj.)
·
S + Be( am, is, are) + going to + Be +
Vpp.(by Obj).
·
S + will/ shall + have been Vpp.( by Obj.)
Modal verbs:
v S
+ can / may/ must / ought to / should /
could.........+ Be + PII.
v
S + modal verbs + have been + PII ( dạng
hoàn thành)
***Notes: + Ta có thể bỏ: by me, by him, by her, by it, by us, by you, by them, by someone, by
people trong câu bị động nếu không muốn nêu rõ tác nhân hoặc thấy không
quan trọng.
+ Nếu câu chủ động có các trạng
từ( ngữ) chỉ nơi chốn thì đặt chúng trước “by + tân ngữ bị động”.
eg. The police found him in the forest
_He was found
in the forest by the police.
+ Nếu câu chủ động có các trạng
từ( ngữ) chỉ thời gian thì đặt chúng sau “ by + tân ngữ bị động”
eg. They are going to buy a car tomorrow.
A car is
going to be bought by them tomorow.
+ Nếu tân ngữ trong câu bị động chỉ sự vật,
sự việc thì ta dùng giới từ ‘with’ thay ‘by’ trước tân ngữ ấy.
eg. The bottle is filled with ink./ The bowl is
fill with sugar.
+ Nếu động từ chủ động có hai tân ngữ thì một trong hai tân ngữ có thể dùng làm chủ
ngữ trong câu bị động
( nhưng chủ ngữ về
người được sử dụng nhiều hơn)
eg. I
am writing her a letter. She is being written a letter.
A letter is being written to her
_Các động từ : ask,
tell, give, send, show, teach, pay, offer thường có hai tân ngữ.
III/ Một số
dạng bị động khác :
1. Dạng nhờ bảo : HAVE, GET.
Active: S +
HAVE + Obj +V(person) + V
-> Passive:
S
+ HAVE + Obj(thing) + PII +(by Obj(person)
eg. I have her cut my hair
yesterday.
-> I had my hair cut yesterday.
Active: S + GET
+ Obj(person) + To V + Obj (thing).
->Passive: S + GET +Obj (thing) + PII +by Obj (person).
eg. I
get him to make some coffee
-> I get some coffee made.
2. Động từ chỉ giác quan: see, watch, hear.........
Active: S +
Verbs +Obj + bare inf/ V ing.
-> Passive: S + Be + PII + to inf/ V ing.
eg. I saw her come in -
>She was seen to come in.
3. Động từ chỉ về ý kiến: say, think, know. believe,hope, consider,tell....................
Active: S + V1
+ that + Clause( S2 +V2 +Obj2)
-> Passive: ->It + be+ V1( PII ) +that +Clause(S2+V2+O2).
-> S2 + be + V1(PII ) {+ to inf
{+to have PII .
Eg 1
. People say that he is a famous doctor
->It’s said that he is a famous doctor.
->He’s
said to be a famous doctor.
Eg 2:
They thought that Marry has gone away.
->It was thought that Marry had gone away.
->Marry was thought to have gone
away.
4. Câu mệnh lệnh:
a. Verb + Obj + Adjunc -> Let + Obj + be + Vpp + Adjunct.
eg.
Close the door, please. -> Let the door be closed, please.
b. S + let + smb +do + smt.
eg. He let me go out. _I was let to go out / I was allowed to go
out.
5. Bị động của động từ
Need, Make
a. Need: - The floor is dirty. It needs
to be swept/ cleaned.
or: The
floor is dirty. It needs sweeping/ cleaning.
b. Make: - The story makes me laugh
-> I am made to laugh
- They made her work hard -> She was made to work hard.
*Note : NEED TO BE PII = NEED DOING
MAKE SMB DO
SMT or TO BE MADE TO DO SMT
-----------------//-----------------
UNIT 5: CONDITIONAL
SENTENCES.
Grammar: Cõu điều kiện cú hai mệnh đề:
MĐ phụ (hay MĐ điều kiện) bắt đầu bằng If, và MĐ chớnh
( nờu lờn kết quả).
-Cú 3 loại cõu ĐK :
1. Real
conditional sentences ( Type 1).
a. Future possible ( cú thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai ).
If
+ S + V (simple present) + S + will/ can/ may/ must...+ V inf.
eg. If I have time, I will visit
you.
b. Habitual ( thói quen).
If +
S + V( simple present) + S + V ( simple present).
eg. Ann usually walks to school if
she has enough time.
c. Command ( câu mệnh lệnh, yêu cầu).
If +
S + V (simple present) + command form.
eg. Please buy me some fruits if
you go to market.
2. Present unreal conditional sentences
( Type 2 ).
If + S + V (simple past) + S + would/ should/ could/ might + V inf.
(Trong MĐ
phụ nếu có’To be’thì dùng ‘Were’ cho tất cả các ngôi.)
eg. If today were Saturday , I could go to the
beach .
If I had time , I would write
you a letter.
3. Past
unreal conditional sentences ( Type 3).
If + S + V (past perfect) + S + would/
could/ might + have + PII.
eg. If I hadn’t lost my way, I would have
arrived sooner.
Note:- Có thể dùng đảo
ngữ trong câu ĐK loại 2 có ‘Were’
và câu ĐK loại 3 để nhấn mạnh
eg. If I were younger, I would play tennis.
- Were I younger,I would play tennis.
If he had studied hard, he
would have passed his exam.
- Had he studied hard, he would have passed his exam.
- Unless: Trong MĐ điều kiện , ta có
thể thay liên từ If bằng Unless( nếu không, trừ phi).
Unless = If........not ..........
eg.
If you don’t study hard, you will fail in the exam.
=Unless you study hard, you
will fail in the exam.
·
Khi ta đổi If sang Unless , nếu MĐ If ở thể khẳng định không được
đổi sang thể phủ định khi dùng Unless mà phải đổi MĐ chính sang thể ngược lại.
eg. If we had more rain, our crops would grow faster.
=Unless we had more
rain, our crops wouldn’t grow faster.
- Provided ( that) / providing ( that), On condition (that )( với điều kiện là)
, As long as, so long as (miễn là, với
điều kiện là), Suppose, supposing (
giả sử như ), In case ( trong trường
hợp), Even if ( ngay cả khi, dù
cho....
dùng để chỉ sự tương phản hay nhấn mạnh), ......... có
thể dùng thay cho If trong câu điều kiện.
eg. Supposing it rains, what will
you do ?
I’ll accept your invitation provided you go with me.
Even if he goes to bed
early, he always wakes up late .
4. When ( khi):( khi hành động chắc chắn xảy ra hơn).
eg. I’ll phone you when I go to
bed tonight.
5 . As if and As though : Cư như thể, như là
*
Chỉ hành động có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại:
S + V ( present) + As if/ As though + S + V ( present).
*
Chỉ hành động hay sự kiện không có thật ở hiện tại:
S + V (present) As if/ As
though + S + V (past).
eg. He acts as though he were rich.
The girl
dresses as if it were summer even in the winter.
* Chỉ hành động hay sự kiện không có thật
ở quá khứ.
S + V
(past) + As if/ As though + S + V ( past perfect).
eg. She looked as if she had seen a ghost.
6. But for ( nếu không vì, nếu không có)
eg. But for the storm, we should have arrived earlier.
7. Without ( không có ): eg. Without
his books, he would know nothing.
8. Mệnh lệnh cách + and : Do
that again and I’ll call a policeman.(=
If you do..)
9. Clauses after Wish,
If only: (ao ước, giá mà ). Sau Wish và If only thường dùng một MĐ chỉ một điều
ao ước, một điều không thật. Có 3 MĐ sau Wish và If only:
a. Future wish:
S + wish + S + would/ could + V (bare inf.)
( If only)
eg. I wish I would be an astronaut in the future.
If only I would
take the trip with you next Sunday.
b. Present wish: S
+ wish + S + V past subjunctive=simple
past.
( V2 ;be –were).
( If only )
eg. I can’t swim. I wish I could
swim
Marry
isn’t here. I wish she were here. =If
only Marry were here.
c. Past wish: S + wish + S + past perfect/ could have + PII.
( If only)
eg. She wishes she had had enough money to buy the house.
( She hadn’t have enough money to buy the house).
If only I had met
her yesterday.( I didn’t meet her).
-------------------//------------------
UNIT
6: NOUN CLAUSES AND RELATIVE CLAUSES.
I. Noun clauses: - Là một
mệnh đề phụ làm công việc của một danh từ.
- Noun clause: được nối với mệnh đề chính bởi các từ nối:
That, who, what, which, where, when, how, whether.
- Khi dùng các từ nối trên, động từ trong MĐ danh ngữ
chia ở thể xác định, không chia ở thể nghi vấn.
1. Noun clause làm chủ ngữ trong câu:
eg. What he said was not true.
2. Noun clause làm tân
ngữ trong câu:
eg. I’ll
tell you when he comes. I didn’t believe what he said.
3. Noun clause làm bổ
ngữ trong câu:
eg. Money is what she needs.
4. Noun clause làm tân
ngữ cho giới từ.
II.
Relative clauses:
- Còn được gọi là Adj clause (MĐ tính ngữ) vì nó là MĐ
phụ được dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước nó.
- MĐQH được nối với MĐ chính bởi các đại từ quan hệ
Who, Whom, Which, Whose, That hoặc các trạng từ quan hệ When, Where, Why.
- Vị trí : MĐQH đứng ngay sau danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa.
** The uses:
1.Who: - là một ĐTQH chỉ người, đứng
sau danh từ chỉ người làm chủ ngữ cho động từ đứng sau nó.
eg. This is the man. He is my teacher. – This is the man who is my teacher
2. Whom: - là một ĐTQH chỉ người, đứng sau danh từ chỉ
người làm tân ngữ cho động từ đứng sau nó.
eg. The woman is my aunt. You saw
her yesterday.
- The woman whom you saw
yesterday is my aunt.
- Whom : có thể được bỏ. - The
woman you saw yesterday is my aunt.
3. Which: là một ĐTQH chỉ vật, đứng
sau danh từ chỉ vật làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ cho động từ đứng sau nó.
eg. The hat is mine. It’s on the table.
- The hat which is on the table is
mine.
eg. This is the book. You gave it to me
yesterday.
- This is the book which you gave me
yesterday.
- Which : có thể được bỏ khi nó làm tân ngữ cho động từ
sau nó.
eg. This is the book you gave me yesterday.
4.That: - là ĐTQH chỉ cả người và
vật.
-
That có thể dùng thay cho Who, Whom, Which trong MĐQH xác định.
eg. That is the car that he bought last month.
5.Whose: là một ĐTQH, đứng sau
danh từ chỉ người và thay cho tính từ sở hữu trước danh từ. Whose cũng được dùng
cho vật ( =of which). Sau Whose luôn là một danh từ.
eg. The woman
whose wallet was stolen yesterday is my sister.
6.When: là một trạng từ quan hệ
chỉ thời gian, đứng sau danh từ chỉ thời gian.
- When được dùng thay cho at / on / in +
which ; then.
eg. I’ll never forget the day when I met her.
= on which
That
was the time when she saw the thief.
= at
which
7.Where: là một trạng từ quan hệ
chỉ nơi chốn, đứng sau danh từ chỉ nơi chốn.
Where được dùng
thay cho at / on / in + which; there.
eg. That is the house where we are living now.
Your home town is a place where you
were you born.
8. Why: - là một trạng từ quan hệ
chỉ lý do, đứng sau tiền ngữ ‘ THE REASON’.
-
dùng thay cho ‘ FOR THE REASON’.
eg. Please tell me the reason why you are so
sad.
= for which
----------------//-----------------
UNIT 7: ALTHOUGH/
INSPITE OF; BECAUSE/ BEACAUSE OF
I. Mệnh đề trạng từ chỉ sự tương
phản:
Although/
even though/ though + clause
= despite/ inspite of + N
= despite/
inspite of the fact that + clause.
Vd: Although/
even though/ though he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
-> Despite/ inspite of
having enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
-> Despite/ inspite of
the fact that he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
II. . Mệnh đề trạng từ chỉ nguyên nhân
Because +
clause = because of + N
Vd: He didn’t go to school because he was ill.-> He
didn’t go to school because of his
illness.
---------------------//---------------------
UNIT 8. PREPOSITIONS AND
ARTICLES
I.
Giới từ + thời gian:
- At + giờ cụ
thể: at 5’ oclock, at 7 p. m, at 3:34a.m, …
+ Chỳ ý: at noon; at midnight ; at night; at sunrise/ dawn; at
sunset/ dusk; at Christmas; at once; at last; at the moment; at weekend; at
present......
- On + thứ
trong tuần; ngày; ngày trong thỏng: on Monday/ Saturday, on June 10th,
....
+ Chỳ ý: on time (đỳng giờ); on Christmas Day; on Tet
holiday,....
- In + buổi, tuần, thỏng, mựa, năm, thập kỷ,
thế kỷ, thiờn niờn kỷ: in the
morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in a week, in June , in May, in
Spring, in Summer, in Autumn, in Fall, in Winter, in 1979, in 2009
+ Chỳ ý: in time (đỳng giờ, kịp giờ)
- Một số giới từ khỏc + thời gian: for (khoảng), since (kể từ), from.... to… (từ …
đến…); between... and... (giữa … và ….); until (cho đến khi); till (cho
đến khi); after (sau khi);
before (trước khi);.....
II/
MẠO TỪ
a) Cách dùng A/ AN.
*
“A/ AN” – dùng trước một danh từ đếm được số ít, với ý
nghĩa là một (one).
-
“A” – dùng trước một phụ âm
Ví dụ: - a house, a car, a man, a teacher,…
- “A”
được dùng trước các danh từ bắt đầu bằng “u” nhưng phát âm là /ju:/
Ví
dụ : a university, a uniform ,
-
“AN” – dùng trước một nguyên âm (u, e, o, a, i).
Ví dụ: - an
apple, an actor, an old man, an easy job,…
=>
“A/ AN “ – được gọi là mạo từ bất định, nghĩa là không
chỉ rõ người nào hoặc vật nào.
Ví dụ: - There
was a big tree in the garden.
-
“A/ AN” – thường được dùng trước một nghề nghiệp.
Ví dụ: - My
uncle is a farmer, and my auntis a housewife.
b) Cách dùng “The”
-
“The” – có thể dùng trước một danh từ không đếm
được, danh từ số ít hoặc số nhiều: the water, the pollution, the child,…
-
“The” – là mạo từ xác định, nghĩa là chỉ rõ người
nào hoặc vật nào mà người nói và người nghe đều biết.
Ví dụ: -
Please! Turn down the television.
-
“The” – được dùng với danh từ có ý nghĩa là người
hoặc vật duy nhất (nên không thể nhầm lẫn).
Ví dụ: - the sun, the moon, the earth, the sky, the
President,…
-
“The” – theo sau
là tính từ hoặc từ chỉ quốc tịch để chỉ một nhóm người. (Unit 4)
Ví dụ: - The
poor, the old, the homeless,…
-
“The” – dùng trước tên sông, biển, đại dương, kênh
đào, dãy núi, quần đảo.
Ví dụ: - Sông: The Mekong river, the Nile, the
Amazon, the Mississippi,…
-
Biển, đại dương: the Pacific, the
Atlantic, the Red sea, the Mediterranean,…
-
Kênh đào: the Suez Cannal, the Panama
Cannal,…
-
Dãy núi: the Andes, the Alps,…
-
Quần đảo: the Canaries, the Bahamas,
the Hawaiian Islands,…
*
Chú ý: Không
dùng “the” trước tên quốc gia, thành phố, châu lục, một ngọn núi, một hòn đảo.
Ví dụ: - Quốc gia: Vietnam, Engliand,…
- Thành
phố: London, Paris,Hanoi,…
- Châu
lục: Asia, Europe,…
-
Ngọn núi: Mount Everest, Mount Fuji,…
-
Một hòn đảo: Phu quoc Island,…
- “The”
– trước tên một số quốc gia, thường là khi tên quốc gia đó gồm một tập hợp
nhiều từ, hoặc có ý nghĩa số nhiều.
Ví dụ: -
The Unite Kingdom, the Unite states, the Czech Republic,…
-
“The” được dùng trong câu so sánh nhất
Ví
dụ : He is the best student in my class.
c) Dùng “a/an” hoặc “the”.
Trong
một câu, chúng ta thường dùng “a/an”
khi đề cập về người hoặc vật đó lần đầu, nếu chúng ta muốn đề cập đến người
hoặc vật đó lần 2 thì ta dùng “the”.
Ví dụ: - I saw
a man walking with a dog in the park this morning.
-
The man was blind and the dog was leading him.
| Chú ý: Một số trường hợp không dùng mạo từ
"the".
+ Trước một danh từ có nghĩa chung chung, tổng quát.
I love flowers. (Không dùng "The
flowers").
Tôi yêu hoa.
I afraid of dogs.Tôi sợ chó.
+ Trước danh
từ chỉ lục địa.
Africa is the poorest continent in the world.
Châu phi là lục địa nghèo nhất thế giới.
+ Trước tên
nước hoặc tiểu bang.
Vietnam is one of the world"s leading exporters of rice.
Việt Nam là một trong những nước xuất khẩu gạo lớn nhất thế giới.
+ Trước tên
thị trấn, làng, hoặc thành phố.( Ngoại trừ "The Hague" ở Hà Lan).
New York is very magnificent at night.
Thành phố New York thật tráng lệ về đêm.
+ Trước các địa
danh trên bản đồ, tên hồ, ngọn núi riêng lẻ, quần đảo có tên số ít.
Panama canal links Pacific with Atlantic.
Kênh đào Panama nối liền Thái Bình Dương và Đại Tây Dương.
+ Trước các
bữa ăn.
What did you have for breakfast?
Bạn ăn sáng lúc mấy giờ vậy?
+ Một
danh từ chỉ một khái niệm, một công dụng, mang nghĩa chung chung, ta không dùng
mạo từ "the"
Salt is used to flavour food.
Muối được sử dụng để nấu ăn.
-------------//--------------
PART II: EXERCISE
UNIT 1: THE HOME LIFE
I/ Choose the word which
is stressed differently from the rest.
1.
A. hospital B.
mischievous C.
supportive D.
special
2.
A. family B.
whenever C.
obedient D.
solution
3.
A. biologist B.
generally C.
responsible D.
security
4.
A. confident B.
important C. together
D. exciting
5.
A. possible. B.
university C.
secondary D.
suitable
II/ Choose a, b, c, or d
that best completes each sentence.
6.
Each of us must take
______ for our own actions.
A. probability B.
ability C.
possibility D.
responsibility
7.
These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the
short term, but they have a cost.
A. solve B.
solvable C.
solutions D.
solvability
8.
John is _______ only child in his family so his parents
love him a lot.
A. a B.
an C.
the D.
no article
9.
According to the boss, John is the most _______ for the
position of executive secretary.
A. supportive B.
caring C.
suitable D.
comfortable
10.
She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.
A. came into B.
went leisurely C.
went quickly D.
dropped by
11.
Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.
A. help B.
prepared C.
be busy D.
attempt
12.
Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly
and find solutions quickly.
A. happen B.
encounter C.
arrive D.
clean
13.
What are the _______ of that country? - I think it is some
kinds of cheese and sauces.
A. drinks B.
beverages C.
grains D.
special dishes
14.
Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the
first _______.
A. try B.
attept C.
doing D.
aim
15.
Where is Jimmy? - He is ____ work. He is busy ____ his
monthly report.
A. on / for B.
in / about C.
to / through D.
at / with
16.
With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _______
pressure now.
A. under B. above C. upon D. out of
17.
We are not allowed _______ jeans at school.
A. wear B.
to wear C.
wearing D.
worn
18.
Sometimes I do not feel like _______ to my sibling about
my troubles.
A. talk B.
to talk C.
talking D.
talked
19.
The worker was _______ his boss expected, so he was
offered a raise.
A. more hard-working B.
as hard-working than
C. more hard-working than
D.
more hard-working as
20.
John _______ a respectful and obedient student.
A. said to be B.
is said C.
is said being D.
is said to be
21.
I love _______ films but I seldom find time to go the
cinema.
A. see B.
saw C.
seen D.
seeing
22.
In the last hundred years, traveling _______ much easier
and more comfortable.
A. becomes B.
has become C.
became D.
will become
23.
In the 19th century, it _______ two or three
months to cross North America by covered wagon.
A. took B. had taken C. had taken D. was taking
24.
In the past the trip _______ very rough and often
dangerous, but things _______ a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years.
A. was / have changed B. is /
change C. had been / will change
D. has been / changed
25.
Now you _______ from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours. [not more than]
A. are flying B.
would fly C.
will fly D.
can fly
26.
When Carol _______ last night, I ______ my favorite show
on television.
A. was calling / watched B. called / have watched C.
called / was watching D. had called
/ watched
27.
By this time next summer, you _______ your studies.
A. completes B. will complete C. are completing D. will have completed
28.
Right now, Jim _______ the newspaper and Kathy _______
dinner.
A. reads / has cooked B.
is reading / is cooking C. has read /
was cooking D. read / will be cooking
29.
Last night at this time, they _______ the same thing. She
_______ and he_______ the Newspaper.
A. are doing / is cooking / is reading B. were doing /
was cooking / was reading
C. was doing / has cooked / is reading D. had done / was
cooking /read
30.
When I _______ home last night, I _______ that Jane
_______ a beautiful candlelight dinner.
A. had arrived / discovered / prepared B. was arriving /
had discovered / was preparing
C. have arrived / was discovering / had prepared D. arrived / discovered / was
preparing
III/ Choose the sentence
which has the closest meaning to the original one.
31.
They are not allowed to go out in the evening by their
parents.
A. Their parents do not want them to go out in the
evening.
B. Their parents never let them to go out in the evening.
C. Going out in the evening is permitted by their parents.
D. Although their parents do not allow, they still go out
in the evening.
32.
Although my parents are busy at work, they try to find
time for their children.
A. My parents are so busy at work that they cannot find
time for their children.
B. Busy at work as my parents are, they try to find time for
their children.
C. My parents are too busy at work to find time for their
children.
D. My friends rarely have time for their children because
they are busy at work.
33.
His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever
eaten.
A. Of all the soups I have ever eaten, his eel soup is the
best.
B. I have ever eaten many soups that are better than his
eel soup.
C. His eel soup is the worst of all soups I have eaten.
D. His eel soup is good but I have ever eaten many others
better.
34.
She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her
children can come to school on time.
A. Despite her getting up early to
prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school on time.
B.
Because she wants her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to
prepare breakfast.
C. If she does not get up early to
prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on time.
D. Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her
children will not come to school on time.
35.
The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.
A. I have not been to the museum for a year.
B. A year ago, I often went to the museum.
C. My going to the museum lasted a year.
D. At last I went to the museum after a year.
IV/ Read the passage
carefully and choose the correct answer.
Jean spent her first few years in Hooper and her family moved to Otsego
early in her life. She was only ten when her father died unexpectedly, leaving
her mother to raise and support their family alone. Her mother soon went to
work outside the home to provide for the family, and Jean, being one of the
oldest, had to help care for her younger siblings. Although she had much
responsibility at home, Jean thoroughly enjoyed school and was an excellent
student. She went on to graduate 10th in her class at Otsego High School in
1953.
While still in high school, Jean met a young man named Charles
"Chuck" Holly, at a dance in Alamo; and they were quite taken with
each other. Over the next few years, their love for each other blossomed and
they were married on February 24, 1953, while Jean was still in school. At the
time, Chuck was serving his country in the military, and had come home on
leave to marry his sweetheart. Unfortunately, shortly thereafter, he
was sent overseas to serve in Korea for the next fifteen months.
Upon his discharge, the couple settled into married life together in the
Plainwell, Otsego area. To help make ends meet, Jean went to work at
the collection bureau in Kalamazoo for a while, before taking a job at the
cheese company in Otsego. In 1964, Chuck and Jean were overjoyed with the birth
of their son, Chuck, who brought great joy into their lives. Jean remembered
how her mother was always gone so much working after her father died and she
did not want that for her son, so she left her job to devote herself to the
role of a mother.
[be taken with sb/sth: find
sb/sth attractive or interesting;
on leave: absent with permission;
blossom: develop; make (both) ends meet: earn enough money to live without
getting into debt]
36.
After Jean"s father passed away, her mother used to
_______.
A. work outside the home B. be a housewife C. support the family alone D. work as a secretary
37.
Which is not referred to Jean?
A. She was a responsible girl. B. She never helped her mother
with household chores.
C. She often did well at school. D. She went to high school.
38.
Jean"s husband was a _______.
A. teacher B.
dancer C.
soldier D.
servant
39.
Jean _______.
A. served in the military B.
lived in Korea for fifteen months
C. had a daughter D.
got married when she was a student
40.
Which is not TRUE about Jean?
A. She disliked staying
at home and taking care of her child.
B. She worked outside the
home before she had a child.
C. She was very happy
when she got a baby. D.
She quit her job to look after her baby.
Fill in each numbered blank
with one suitable word or phrase.
On December 10, 2006, I was going through some hard time. The landlady did
not want to release the house any more so I had to (41) _____ and only had one
month to find a place. Because Christmas was coming and it was difficult for me
to (42) _____ a suitable accommodation. I had only some money (43) _____. I
could not buy a Christmas tree and some presents for my three boys, (44) _____
I had to use the money to find a place to live. Tome, it broke my heart as I
could not prepare the Christmas for my three boys. I have been their only
parent since my husband (45) _____ away two years ago. I was so sad and
everything was getting on my nerves. Although I managed to solve the problem
myself I could not help (46) _____ my sons about the things. When I suddenly
woke up at midnight, I found my eldest son was sitting (47) _____me. He kissed
me and said, "Don"t worry, Mum. We love you very much and always stand by
you (48) ____ happens." At the moment I started weeping, grabbed him and
kissed him. His words and love made me (49) _____ all about what I was
stressing about.
In fact ever since that moment, I have realized that I can overcome any
problems thanks to my sons" love. The most important thing of my life is
that my boys are safe and healthy, and they bring me joy all the time. The
memory (50) _____ me that nothing really matters, when I have the love of my children.
41.
A. transfer B.
convert C.
move D.
change
42.
A. notice B.
watch C.
find D.
see
43.
A. leave B.
to leave C.
leaving D.
left
44.
A. because B.
although C.
as though D.
if
45.
A. passes B.
passed C.
has passed D.
was passing
46.
A. tell B.
to tell C.
told D.
telling
47.
A. by B.
next C.
over D.
up
48.
A. whenever B.
whatever C.
whoever D.
however
49.
A. forget B.
to forget C.
forgot D.
forgetting
50.
A. remembers B.
minds C.
reminds D.
misses
51.
--------THE END-------
UNIT 2: CULTURAL DIVERSITY
I/ Choose the word whose main
stress syllable is put differently.
1.
A. maintain B. attitude C. determine D. develop
2.
A. brilliant B. different C. secretary D. attractive
II/ Choose the word whose
underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
3.
A. bride B. fridge C. bridge D. driven
4.
A. borrow B. neighbour C. stapler D. harbour
5.
A. booked B. pushed C. caused D. matched
III/ Choose the word or phrase
(A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence.
6.
________, women are
responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the children.
A. With tradition B. On tradition C. Traditional D. Traditionally
7.
All of the students
are __________to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the university.
A. obsessed B. obliged C. obtained D. observed
8.
It is important to
have someone that you can__________in.
A. talk B. speak C. confide D. know
9.
Most adjectives can
be used to __________a noun.
A. precede B. advance C. occur D. stand
10.
Which of the
following sentences has the correct word order?
A. She walks usually past my
house in the morning. B. She in
the morning walks usually past my house.
C. She usually walks past my
house in the morning. D. She
walks usually in the morning past my house.
11.
I"m very tired now
because __________ more than 800 kilometers today.
A. I"m driving B. I"ve driven C. I drive D. I"ve been
driving
12.
When she returned
home from work, she __________a bath.
A. takes B. took C. has taken
D. was taking
13.
Your car is quite
old. It"s the same as__________.
A. us B. our C. ours D. we"re
14.
My father didn"t go
to college; __________did my mother.
A. none B. either C. so D. neither
15.Our English
teacher would like __________.
A. that we practicing our pronunciation B. us practicing
our pronunciation
C. us to practice our
pronunciation D.
we to practice our pronunciation
15.
Our
relatives__________meet us at the station this evening.
A. are being B. are going to C. go to D. will be to
16.
He __________for that
company for five months when it went bankrupt.
A. has been worked B. has worked
C. had been working D. was working
17.
At this time next
week, all of the students__________for their examinations.
A. will be sat B. have been sitting C. have sat D. will be sitting
18.
Rachel is good at
badminton. She__________ every game.
A. wins B. winning C. have won D. is able win
19.
-"Let"s have a
pizza." -"__________"
A. Not again B. It doesn"t matter C. It’s a good idea D. Not really
20.
I didn"t need
__________anything. I just sat there and listened.
A. say B. saying C. to say D. having said
21.
She prefers
carnations __________roses. In fact, she dislikes roses.
A. to B. from C. over D. than
22.
My mother made a
birthday cake__________.
A. about me B. for me C. to me D. to I
23.
He can"t go out
because he __________his work.
A. doesn"t finish B. hasn"t finished C. didn"t finish D. hadn"t finished
24.
Our neighbours are
normally very noisy, but they"re__________this evening.
A. unusual quiet B. unusual quietly C. unusually quiet D. unusually quietly
25.
I saw him hiding
something in a __________bag.
A. plastic small black B. small plastic black
C. black small plastic D. small black plastic
26.
If Tan Son Nhat
Airport __________clear of fog we"ll land there.
A. is B. was C. will be D. could be
27.
Did he tell you
__________?
A. where could we meet him B.
we would be able to meet him where
C. where would be able to
meet him D.
where we would meet him
28.
If she had known
how awful this job was going to be, she__________it.
A. would accept B. wouldn"t accept C. wouldn"t have accepted D. would have accepted
29.
I"ll see you
__________.
A. at the moment B. in an hour C. last night D. usually
30.
You__________write
to her for she"ll be here tomorrow.
A. don"t B. mustn"t C. needn"t D. haven"t
31.
You__________to
spend more time in the library.
A. must B. should C. had better D. ought
32.
Carol is
excited__________her new job.
A. for starting B. to starting C. about starting D. for start
33.
__________if they
had feathers instead of hair?
A. Can people possibly fly B.
Could people be able to fly
C. Will people possibly fly D.
Would people be able to fly
34.
The jeans are too
long; you should have them__________.
A. shorten B. to shorten C. shortened D. being shortened
IV/Choose the underlined part in each sentence that
should be corrected.
35.
Caroline refused taking
the job given to her because the salary was not good.
A B C D
36.
I finished
college last year, and I am working here for only eight months now.
A B C D
37.
If you think carefully
before making your decision, you will avoid to get into trouble later.
A B
C D
38.
Each of the members
of the group were made to write a report every week.
A B C D
39. Last week Mark told me that
he got very bored with his present job and is looking for a new
one.
A B
C D
V/Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best completes
each of the folloeing sentences.
My aunt is one of those people who can talk to anyone about anything. If
she goes to a party where she doesn"t know any of the people, she just walks up
to the first person that she sees and introduces herself. And yet she doesn"t
seem to talk about deeply important things like politics or religion. She
always starts off on something very
obvious like the other person"s job. Very soon she"s talking as if she"s known
the other person for years. I asked her once what her secret was. She said that
the most important thing in a conversation was listening. People love to talk
about themselves, so if you allow them to do so, it"s very easy to keep a
conversation going. You have to listen very carefully and ask questions. And
you have to look interested, too. So don"t keep looking at other things in the
room while you"re talking to someone.
Another thing that I"ve noticed is that she only pays people compliments.
She says: “I like your hair. Which hairdresser do you go to?” or “You look very
well. Have you been on holiday?” Friendly messages like this seem to provide an
easy way into a conversation.
40.
According to my
aunt, the most important thing in a conversation was__________.
A. speaking B. discussing C. looking D. listening
41.
At parties where
she does not know anybody, my aunt normally__________.
A. feels embarrassed and
stays away from people B.
asks people to introduces themselves to her
C. comes over to the first
person and introduces herself D. sits
alone and avoids talking to other people
42.
My aunt thinks that
it"s very easy to keep a conversation going if you__________.
A. let people talk about
themselves B.
let people hear about yourself
C. talk about politics or
religion D.
ask people about their secrets
43.
What should you NOT
do when you have a conversation with someone?
A. Looking very interested
in his or her story B.
Looking at other things in the room
C. Listening very carefully
and asking questions D.
Paying him or her compliments
44.
According to the
passage, my aunt often starts a conversation by talking about__________.
A. the other person"s wealth B.
the other person"s health
C. the other person"s daily
activities D.
the other person"s job
VI/Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best
fits each space in the following passage.
In Germany, it"s important to be serious in a work situation. They don"t
mix work and play so you shouldn"t make jokes (46)_______you do in the UK and
USA when you first meet people. They work in a very organized way and prefer to
do one thing at a time. They don"t like· interruptions or (47)_______changes of
schedule. Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for
appointments. At meeting, it"s important to follow the agenda and not interrupt
(48)_______speaker. If you give a presentation, you should focus
(49)_______facts and technical information and the quality of your company"s
products. You should also prepare well, as they may ask a lot of questions.
Colleagues normally use the family names, and title - for example "Doctor" or
"Professor", so you shouldn"t use first names (50)_______a person asks you to.
45.
A. while B. as if C. such as D. as
46.
A. sudden B. suddenly C. abruptly D. promptly
47.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
48.
A. on B. to C. at D. in
49.
A. if only B. as C.
unless D.
since
------------THE
END----------
UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING
I/ Choose the word which
is stressed differently from the rest.
1.
A. attract B.
person C.
signal D.
instance
2.
A. verbal B.
suppose C.
even D.
either
3.
A. example B.
consider C.
several D.
attention
4.
A. situation B.
appropriate C.
informality D.
entertainment
5.
A. across B.
simply C.
common D.
brother
II/ Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each unfinished sentence.
6.
She is a kind of woman who does not care much of work but
generally _______ meals, movies or late nights at a club with her colleagues.
A. supposes B.
discusses C.
attends D.
socializes
7.
I didn"t think his comments were very appropriate
at the time.
A. correct B.
right C.
suitable D.
exact
8.
You should _______ more attention to what your teacher
explains.
A. make B.
get C.
set D.
pay
9.
Body language is a potent form of _______ communication.
A. verbal B.
non-verbal C.
tongue D.
oral
10.
Our teacher often said, "Who knows the answer?
_______ your hand."
A. Rise B.
Lift C.
Raise D.
Heighten
11.
This is the instance where big, obvious non-verbal
signals are appropriate.
A. matter B. attention C. place D. situation.
12.
They started, as _______ gatherings but they have become
increasingly formalized in the last few years.
A. informal B. informally C. informalize D. informality
13.
Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor
language and ________.
A. communicate B.
communication C.
communicative D.
communicator
14.
The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is
always _______ in response to questions.
A. attention B.
attentively C.
attentive D.
attentiveness
15.
Pay more attention _______ picture and you can find out
who is the robber.
A. to B. for C. at D. on
16.
She looked _______ me, smiling happily and confidently.
A. on B.
over C.
forward to D.
at
17.
- What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary! -
_______
A. Thank you very much. I am afraid B. You are telling
a lie
C. Thank you for your compliment D.
I don"t like your sayings
18.
In _______ most social situations, _______ informality is
appreciated.
A. Ø / Ø B.
the / an C.
a / the D.
the / a
19.
- What_______ beautiful dress you are wearing! - Thank
you. That is _______ nice compliment.
A. Ø / Ø B.
the / Ø C. a / a D. the / the
20.
______ you wanted to ask your teacher a question during
his lecture, what would you do?
A. As B.
As if C.
Even of D.
suppose
21.
John asked me _______ in English.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant
22.
The mother told her son _______ so impolitely.
A. not behave B.
not to behave C.
not behaving D. did
not behave
23.
She said she _______ collect it for me after work.
A. would B.
did C.
must D.
had
24.
She said I _______ an angel.
A. am B.
was C.
were D.
have been
25.
I have ever told you he _______ unreliable.
A. is B. were C. had been D. would be
26.
I told him _______ the word to Jane somehow that I
_______ to reach her during the early hours.
A. passing / will try B.
he will pass / tried
C. to pass / would be
trying D.
he passed / have tried
27.
Laura said she had worked on the assignment since
_______.
A. yesterday B.
two days ago C. the
day before D. the
next day
28.
John asked me _______ interested in any kind of sports.
A. if I were B.
if were I C.
if was I D.
if I was
29.
I _______ you everything I am doing, and you have to do
the same.
A. will tell B. would tell C. told D. was
telling
30.
John asked me _______ that film the night before.
A. that I saw B.
had I seen C.
if I had seen D.
if had I seen
III/ Read the passage
carefully and choose the correct answer.
BODY LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL DIFFERENCES
The body language people use often
communicates more about their feelings than the words they are saying. We use
body movements, hand gestures, facial expressions, and changes in our voice to
communicate with each other. Although some body language is universal, many
gestures are culturally specific and may mean different things in different
countries.
If you want to give someone the nod
in Bulgaria, you have to nod your head to say no and shake it to say yes – the
exact opposite of what we do! In Belgium, pointing with your index finger or
snapping your fingers at someone is very rude.
In France, you shouldn’t rest your
feet on tables or chairs. Speaking to someone with your hands in your pockets
will only make matters worse. In the Middle East, you should never show the
soles of your feet or shoes to others
as it will be seen as a grave insult. When eating, only use your right hand
because they use their left hands when going to the bathroom.
In Bangladesh, the ‘thumbs-up’ is a
rude sign. In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping, and in India,
whistling in public is considered rude.
In Japan, you should not blow your
nose in public, but you can burp at the end of a meal to show that you have
enjoyed it. The ‘OK’ sign (thumb and index finger forming a circle) means
‘everything is good’ in the West, but in China it means nothing or zero. In Japan,
it means money, and in the Middle East, it is a rude gesture.
31.
It is mentioned in the passage that many gestures
__________.
A. may mean different things in different countries
B. are not used to communicate our feelings
C. can be used to greet each other in public
D. are used in greeting among men and women
32.
People nod their head to say no in __________.
A. Belgium B.
Bulgaria C.
France D.
Japan
33.
In the Middle East, people do not use
their left hands for eating because they use their left hands________.
A. when going to the bathroom B. when preparing the meal
C. to put in their pockets D.
to clean their tables and chairs
34.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the
passage?
A. In France, people shouldn’t rest their feet on tables.
B. In Belgium, snapping your fingers at someone is very
rude.
C. In China, the ‘OK’ sign means money
D. In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping
35.
The word “others”
in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
A. other people B.
other shoes C.
other soles D.
other feet
IV/Fill in each numbered
blank with one suitable word or phrase.
Researchers in communication show that more feelings and intentions are
(36)_______ and received nonverbally than verbally. Mehrabian and
Wienerfollowing have stated that only 7% (37)_______ message is sent through
words, with remaining 93% sent nonverbal (38)_______.
Humans use nonverbal communication
because:
1. Words have limitations:
There are (39)_______ areas where nonverbal communication is more (40)_______
than verbal, especially when we explain the shape, directions, personalities
which are expressed nonverbally.
2. Nonverbal signal are
powerful: Nonverbal cues primarily express inner (41)_______ while verbal
messages deal basically with outside world. [primarily:
mainly]
3. Nonverbal message are
likely (42)_______ more genuine: because nonverbal behaviors cannot be
controlled as easily as spoken words.
4. Nonverbal signals can
express feelings inappropriate to state: Social etiquette/’etiket/ [ nghi thức]
limits (43)_______ can be said, but nonverbal cues can communicate thoughts.
5. A separate communication
channel is necessary to (44)_______ send complex messages: A speaker can add
enormously to the complexity of the verbal message through simple nonverbal
(45)_______.
36.
A. sent B. posted C. mailed D. thrown
37.
A. through B.
in C.
of D.
for
38.
A. thought B.
expressions C.
gestures D.
postures
39.
A. sum B.
great deal C.
amount D.
numerous
40.
A. effect B.
effective C.
effectively D.
effectiveness
41.
A. feelings B.
words C.
shows D.
sorrows
42.
A. be B.
being C.
to be D.
been
43.
A. what B.
that C.
why D.
when
44.
A. get B.
have C.
make D.
help
45.
A. signs B.
signals C.
sight D.
signatures
---------THE
END--------
I/ Choose the word whose main stress
syllable is put differently.
1.A. remain B.
seaman {sailor} C.
contain D.
retain
2.A. control B.
patrol C.
idol D.
extol
II/ Choose the word whose
underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
3.A. parallel B.
label C.
vessel D.
chapel
4.A. typist B.
typical C.
typing D.
stylish
5.A. vein B.
reign C.
foreign D. main
III/ Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence.
1.
With black hair and
eyes, she is_________of the
people from her country.
A. the same B. typical C. similar D. identical
2.
Military is_________in this country. Every man
who reaches the age of 18 has to serve in the army for two years.
A. compulsory B. optional C. illegal D. unnecessary
3.
People tend to work
hard at this_________of life.
A. distance B. stage C. space D. level
4.
Concern for the
environment is now at the_________of
many governments" policies.
A. core B. aim C. target D. purpose
5.
Why don"t you have
the document_________?
A. photocopy B. to photocopy C. photocopying D. photocopied
6.
The strange disease_________to have originated in Africa.
A. thinks B. is thinking C. is thought D. thought
7.
You can use my
phone if yours _________.
A. won"t be worked B. won"t work C. isn"t worked D. doesn"t work
8.
We were rather
late, but fortunately there were some tickets_________.
A. to leave B. left C. leaving
D. having
left
9.
It"s a beautiful
photo. I"m going to_________.
A. get it enlarging B. have it enlarging C. have it enlarged D. set it enlarged
10.
_________these plants regularly or they will die.
A. Water B. If you water C. Unless you water D. Because you water
11.
I took off my shoes
before entering the room _________.
A. in order to not dirty the
floor B.
so that I not dirty the floor
C. in order not dirtying the
floor D.
so as not to dirty the floor
12.
What _________if you saw a pickpocket steal
money from someone in the street?
A. do you do B. did you do C. will you do D. would you do
13.
The living
conditions of the population _________in
the past years.
A. has been improved B. have been improved C. improved D. were improved
14.
His father used the
money he won to set_________his
own company.
A. on B. about C. up D. forward
15.
Although I was very
tired, _________.
A. but I helped to clear up
the mess after the party B. I
helped to clear up the mess after the party
C. and I tried to clear up
the mess after the party D. I
didn"t help to clear up the mess after the party
16.
We hope to have the
law _________by December.
A. pass B. to pass C. passing D. passed
17.
"How does the
washing machine work?""
_________"
A. Not often B. Like this C. Too much D. A little
18.
I_________like that dress. It"s really
nice.
A. do B. very C. am D. have
19.
We couldn"t find _________could take over his job.
A. anyone B. whom C. someone D. anyone who
20.
Everything_________turned out to be imaginary.
A. she said it B. she said C. which she said
it D. that said
21.
I keep sneezing
because I got wet_________the
way home yesterday.
A. in B. from C. on D. during
22.
Don"t you know what
happened_________the people who
went on holiday with us?
A. to B. with C. for D. at
23.
Spain_________once a very powerful country.
A. was B. is C. used
to D. has
been
24.
I _________tired. Let"s find somewhere
to have a rest.
A. got B. am getting C. get D. was
getting
25.
By the end of this
week, I_________here for ten
days.
A. stay B. am staying C. will stay D. will have stayed
26.
I found this wallet
on the street while I _________to
school.
A. walk B. am walking C. have walked D. was walking
27.
The washing-machine
has broken down again. I think we should get_________.
A. a new B. a new one C. other new D. new one
28.
- I don"t feel like_________home. - What about_________out for a walk?
A. to stay/to go B. to stay/going C. staying/to go D. staying/going
29.
_________we were lost, he offered to show us the way home.
A. Thought B. Thinking C. To think D. Think
30.
He _________missed
the train. He was just in time to catch it.
A. near B. nearly C. nearest D. mostly
IV/Choose
the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected.
31.
The oil
price is believing to be rising again.
A
B C D
32.
While the
Brows were away on holiday, their house was broke into.
A B C D
33.
Why don’t
you congratulate our son about passing his final exam?
A B C D
34.
Now that I’ve become old, I can’t read as quick as
I used to.
A B C D
35.
There have been
a report of several bombings by terrorist groups.
A B C D
V/ Choose the item (A, B, C or D) that best completes
each of the following sentences.
In 1988, for the
first time in British history, a National Curriculum was introduced. The
National Curriculum tells pupils which subjects they have to study, what they
must learn and when they have to take assessment tests. [assessment: đánh giá]
Between the ages of 14 and 16, pupils study for their GCSE (General
Certificate of Secondary Education) exams. Pupils must take English Language,
Maths and Science for GCSE, as well as a half GCSE in a foreign language and
Technology. In addition, they must also be taught Physical Education, Religious
Education and Sex Education, although they do not take exams in these subjects.
At the age of 16, pupils can leave school. If pupils stay on, they usually
take A (Advanced) levels, AS (Advanced Supplementary) level or GNVQs (Greater
National Vocational Qualifications). It is quite common to combine, for
example, two A levels with one AS level, or one A level with one GNVQ.
Pupils taking A
levels study traditional subjects, such as French, Physics or History. To go to
university, pupils usually need two or three A levels.
AS levels are the same standard as A levels, but only half of the content:
AS level German pupils take the A-level German language exam, but do not take
the A-level German Literature exam.
GNVQs are vocational qualifications. Pupils usually take on GNVQ in
subjects such as Business, Leisure and Tourism, Manufacturing, and Art and
Design. One GVNQ (at advanced level) is equal to two A levels.
36.
Britain began to
have a National Curriculum _________.
A. one hundred years
ago B. in the nineteenth century
C. in 1898 D. in 1988
37.
Which of the
following subjects do British students NOT take exams in?
A. Science B. Physical Education C. Maths D. English Language
38.
Pupils need_________A levels to continue to study
at university.
A. one or two B. two or three C. four or five D. five or six
39.
Which of the
following subjects do pupils NOT take on GNVQ in?
A. German Literature B. Business C. Art and Design D. Manufacturing
40.
Pupils normally
study for their GCSE between the ages of _________.
A. 12 and 14 B. 14 and 16 C. 15 and 17 D. 16 and 18
--------------THE
END-----------
UNIT 5: HIGHER EDUCATION
Choose the word whose main stress syllable is put
differently.
1.
A. average B. candidate C.
severely D.
applicant
2.
A. insurance B. reference C.
consider D.
available
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the rest.
3.
A. course B. courtesy C.
source D.
force
4.
A. legal B. level C. league D. leader
5.
A. choice B. charge C. chase D. chaos
Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best
completes each sentence.
6. What
is minimum entrance _________for
this course?
A. condition B. requirement C.
certificate D.
ability
7. The
writer could not be at the ceremony, and his wife accepted the prize on his_________.
A. absence B. remembrance C.
behalf D.
reminder
8. When
the post finally fell _________.
They offered it to Brian.
A. vacant B. vacantly C.
vacancy D.
vacancies
9. Is
English a compulsory subject or a(n)
_________one at high school here?
A. obligatory B. mandatory C.
obliging D.
optional
10. If
you understand a matter thoroughly, that means you understand it_________.
A. hardly B. hard C.
completely D.
scarcely
11. Had
you told me that this was going to happen, I _________it.
A. would never have believed B. don"t believe C. hadn"t believed D. can"t believe
12. _________anyone call, would you please ask
them to call back later?
A. If B.
Should C.
When D.
Unless
13. I
wish I _________Bob the money;
he spent it all gambling.
A. didn"t lend B. wouldn"t lend C.
hadn"t lent D.
weren"t lending
14. The
plane would have landed easily _________the
thick fog. [but for: except for/without]
A. unless B. but for C.
because of D. due
to
15. _________you known he was a liar, would
you have agreed to support him?
A. If B.
Since C.
Had D.
Did
16. Without
the traffic jam on the high way this morning, I _________late for the meeting.
A. would be B. would have been C. hadn"t been D. wouldn"t have been
17. -"I
have a headache." -" _________you
take an aspirin?"
A. Why don"t B. Why should C.
What should D. What
must
18. Without
_________it, he hindered us
instead of _________us. [hinder: prevent]
A. realize - help B. realizing - helping C. to realize - to help D. realizing - to help
19. Having
read the passage three times, _________.
A. it was difficult for me to
understand B.
I still couldn"t understand its main idea
C. the main idea of it was not clear
to me D. it made
me confused about its main idea
20. There
was no one else at the post office. I_________in
a queue.
A. didn"t need to wait B. mustn"t wait C. needn"t have waited D. needn"t wait
21. If I _________my passport, I"ll be in
trouble.
A. lose B. ’ll lose C. lost D. would lose
22. _________you pass the final examination,
you"ll be given a holiday in Dalat. [as soon as]
A. Once [when] B. Since C. Though D. So
23. This
shopping center gets_________crowded
with shoppers at the weekend.
A. always more B. more and more C.
from more to more D. crowded
and more
24. He
would still be alive today if he_________that
drug.
A. wouldn"t take B. didn"t take C. weren"t taking D. hadn"t taken
25. -"Is
your name Peter?" -"Yes, _________"
A. I am B. it"s me C.
I do D.
it is
26. He
only read for short periods each day_________.
[strain: injure or weaken]
A. in order not to strain his eyes B. so as
to make his eyes more tired
C. so that he wouldn"t to strain his
eyes D. in
order won"t strain his eyes
27. She
has been promoted three times_________she
started working here.
A. when B. for C.
as D.
since
28. The
resort was full of people. I wish it _________less
crowded.
A. was B. were C.
would be D. had
been
29. Not
only did he win the first prize, _________.
A. and he was given a place at the
university B. so he
was given a place at the university
C. but he was also given a place at
the university D. for he was
offered a holiday abroad
30. The
questions on the test were too long and difficult. I found it_________to finish them on time.
A. possible B. impossible C.
possibility D.
possibly
31. Most
of the people_________to the
wedding banquet arrived late.
A. invited B. who inviting C. whom were invited D. invite
32. There
was a _________table in the
middle of the room.
A. Japanese round beautiful wooden B. beautiful
wooden round Japanese
C. beautiful wooden Japanese round D. beautiful
round Japanese wooden
33. Burning
garbage pollutes the air with_________ordours.
{ordour[C]: smell}
A. pleasant B. unpleasant C.
pleasure D.
pleasing
34. It
was very kind _________us to
your party.
A. of you to invite B. of you invited C. for you to invite D. to you that invited
35. The
old woman spent her _________life
living with her only daughter.
A. entire B. total C.
complete D.
quite
Choose
the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected.
36. If Al
had come sooner, he could has eaten dinner withthe whole
family.
A B C D
37. If my
father hasn"t encouraged me to take the exam, I wouldn"thave
done it.
A B C D
38. If
you give me more timeand I willsuccessfully finish this project.
A B C D
39. Some
of the pictures he painted themwere sold formillions of dollars.
A B
C D
40. There
are manyanother people who are members of the swim club.
A B C D
Choose
the option (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences.
Last week I went
to visit Atlantic College, an excellent private college in Wales. Unusually, it
gives people much needed experience of life outside the classroom, as well as
the opportunity to study for their exams. The students, who are aged between 16
and 18 and come from all over the word, spend the morning studying. In the
afternoon they go out and do a really useful activity, such as helping on the
farm, looking after people with learning difficulties, or checking for
pollution in rivers.
One of the great
things about Atlantic College students is that they come from many different
social backgrounds and countries. As few can afford the fees of £20,000 over
two years, grants are available.
A quarter of students are
British, and many of those can only attend because they receive government
help.
“I really admire
the college for trying to encourage international understanding among young
people", as Barbara Molenkamp, a student from the Netherlands, said. ""You
learn to live with people and respect them, even the ones you don"t like.
During the summer holidays my mother couldn"t believe how much less I argued
with my sister."
To sum up, Atlantic College gives
its students an excellent education, using methods which really seem to work.
41. What
is the writer trying to do in the text?
A. give an opinion about a particular
student B. give an opinion about a
special type of education
C. describe the activities the
students do in their free time D. describe his own experience of education
42. What
can a reader find out from this text?
A. how to become a student at Atlantic
College B. what kind of programme Atlantic College offers
C. what the British education system
is like D. how to get along better
with other people
43. What
is the writer"s opinion of Atlantic College?
A. It doesn"t allow students enough
study time. B. Its students are taught to like each other.
C. It doesn’t give good value for
money. D. Its way of teaching
is successful.
44. How
has Barbara changed since being at Atlantic College?
A. She knows a lot about other
countries. B. She
is more confident than her sister now.
C. She finds it easier to get on with
other people. D. She prefers her
new friends to her family.
45. The
word "argued" in the third paragraph is closest in
meaning to_________.
A. quarreled B. respected C.
admired D.
regarded
Choose
the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following
passage.
The relationship
between students and teachers is (46)_________formal in the USA than in many
other countries, especially at the college level. American college students do
not stand up when their teacher enters the room. Students are generally
encouraged to ask questions in class, to stop in the professor"s of lice for
extra help, and to phone if they are absent and need a(n) (47)_________. Most
teachers allow students to enter class late or leave early, if necessary.
Despite the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to
their teacher and fellow classmates. When students want to ask questions, they
usually (48)__________a hand and wait to be called on. When the teacher or a
student is speaking to the class, it is rude to begin whispering
(49)_________another classmate. When a test is being given, talking to" a
classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that
students who are talking to each other (50) _________a test are cheating.
46.
A. much B.
most C.
a little D.
less
47.
A. assignment B. homework C.
information D.
housework
48.
A. raise B. hold C.
hang D.
rise
49.
A. with B.
for C.
to D.
at
50.
A. at B.
during C.
by D.
for
----------THE END---------
UNIT 6: FUTURE JOBS
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the others.
1. A. casual B. case C. cashier D. cash
2. A. admit B. advance C. advent D. admire
3. A. command B. compose C.
complain D.
comment
4. A. humor B. honest C. human D. horror
5. A. reserved B. locked C.
forced D.
touched
Choose the
word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence.
6. It
was just a friendly get-together. Everyone was wearing_____clothes. No one needed to be well-dressed.
A. formal B. casual C.
unimportant D.
unfriendly
7. _________candidates are likely to
succeed in job interviews.
A. Nervous B. Self-conscious C. Self-doubt D.
Self-confident
8. In
his latest speech, the Secretary General_________the
importance of wildlife conservation.
A. stressed B. excused C.
extorted D.
remained
9.
Nobody seemed to be interested in the news. It was greeted with a lack of _________.
A. enthusiastic B. enthusiasm C. enthusiastically D. enthusiast
10. I
don"t like_________jobs. In
fact, I never want to work under high pressure.
A. stress B. stressed C.
stressing D.
stressful
11.
The voters were overwhelmingly against the candidate_________proposals called for higher taxes.
A. who his B. who he had C.
whose D.
that his
12.
Was_________I said a moment ago
clear ?
A. when B. which C.
that D.
what
13.
The medicine _________had no
effect at all.
A. the doctor gave it to me B.
the doctor gave me
C. which the doctor gave it to me D. which
given to me by the doctor
14.
My bike, _________I had left at
the gate, had disappeared.
A. when B. which C.
that D.
–
15.
The new shopping mall is gigantic. It"s advertised as a place_________you can find just about
anything you might want to buy.
A. which B. where C.
in where D. in
that
16.
Annie has three brothers, _________are
pilots.
A. who they all B. who all of them C. that all of them D. all of whom
17.
-"Is April twenty-first the day _________?"
-""No, the twenty-second."
A. you"ll arrive then B. on that you"ll arrive C. when you"ll arrive D. when you"ll arrive on
18.
They have an apartment _________the
park.
A. overlooking B. that
overlooking C. overlooks
D. overlooked
19.
"_________having a swim in
the river?" -"That"s a good idea."
A. Why don"t B. How about C.
Why aren"t D.
Shall we
20.
There"s nothing you can do _________me
change my mind.
A. to make B. make C.
making D.
makes
21.
"My uncle has been a writer for many years." "How many books_________so far?"
A. did he write B. has he been writing C. has he written D. was he writing
22.
Housework is _________shared
between them.
A. equally B. equal C.
equality D.
equalizing
23.
"Would you like a drink?" "Oh, yes. _________a Coke. Thank you."
A. I have B. I"ll have C.
I"m having D. I"m going to have
24.
Hard _________he tried, the
second runner could not catch up with the first one.
A. as B.
for C.
so D.
that
25.
Do you know _________this
handbag might be?
A. whom B. who"s C.
to whom D.
whose
26.
The weather was very nice, so he found_________a
raincoat with him.
A. it necessary to take B. it unnecessary taking C. unnecessary to take D. it unnecessary to take
27. _________these lessons carefully or
you won"t understand the information on the test.
A. If you read B. When you read C.
Unless you read D. Read
28.
Joe, who is one of my elder sister"s sons, is my favorite_________.
A. nephew B. niece C.
grandson D.
uncle
29.
Angela is not only a capable reporter_________a
promising writer.
A. and B. or C.
but also D.
as well as
30.
Her husband is a writer and _________.
A. so she is B. neither is she C. so is she D.
she is neither
31. I
wish I _________more time to
study before last exam.
A. could have B. had C.
had had D.
have had
32.
He solemnly promised_________in
our business.
A. not interfering B. to not interfere C. wouldn"t interfere D. not to interfere
33.
If you put your money into that business, you risk_________every penny.
A. lose B. to lose C. losing D. lost
34.
Wendy got a part-time job _________she
would be able to pay for school expenses.
A. unless B. although C.
so that D.
but
35. _________did it take you to get used
to wearing glasses?
A. How long B. How much C.
How far D.
How often
Choose
the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected.
36.
Liquids take the shape of any container which inthey are placed.
A B C D
37.
Two out of three people striking by lightningsurvive.
A B C D
38. Some
of the houses had been wrecked by the storm belonged to the
poor villagers.
A B C D
39. The
notebook list every opportunities for handicapped workers
in the area.
A B C D
40. In
my opinion, the new foreign coach does his job relativewell.
A B C D
Choose
the option that best completes each of the following sentences.
Computer programmer David Jones earns £35,000 a year designing new computer games,
yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque card. Instead, he
has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18.
The 16-year-old works for a small
firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding
a job. David"s firm releases two new games for the expanding home computer
market each month.
But David"s biggest headache is
what to do with his money.
Despite his
salary, earned by inventing new programs within tight schedules, with bonus
payments and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage, or
obtain credit cards.
He lives with
his parents in their council house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus
driver. His company has to pay £150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five
miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive.
David got his
job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving
school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. "I got
the job because the people who run the firm knew 1 had already written some
programs," he said.
"I suppose
£35,000 sounds a lot but actually that"s being pessimistic. I hope it will come
to more than that this year." He spends some of his money on records and
clothes, and gives his mother £20 a week. But most his spare time is spent
working.
"Unfortunately,
computing was not part of our studies at school," he said. "But 1 had
been studying it in books and "magazines for four years in my spare time. 1
knew what 1 wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people
in this business are fairly young, anyway."
David added: "I would like
to earn a million and 1 suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never
know when the market might disappear."
41.
Why is David different from other young people at his age?
A. He earns an extremely high salary. B. He is not
unemployed.
C. He does not go out much. D. He
lives at home with his parents.
42.
David"s greatest problem is
A. Making the banks treat him as an
adult. B. inventing
computer games.
C. spending his salary. D.
learning to drive.
43.
He was employed by the company because
A. he had worked in a computer shop. B. he had written
some computer programs.
C. he works very hard. D.
he had learnt to use computers at school.
44.
He left school after taking O-levels because
A. he did not enjoy school.
B. he wanted to work with computers
and staying at school did not help him.
C. he was afraid of getting too old to
start computing.
D. he wanted to earn a lot of money.
45.
Why does David think h~ might retire early?
A. You have to be young to write
computer programs.
B. He wants to stop working when he is
a millionaire.
C. He thinks computer games might not
always sell so well.
D. He thinks his firm might go
bankrupt.
Choose
the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following
passage.
Manuel Gonzalez
comes from Spain. He usually lives in Madrid and works (46)________a journalist
for a Spanish newspaper, but two years ago he decided to take a year
(47)________work to live in different countries in Europe and write a book about
Europeans. He spent the first two months in Scandinavia (48)________information
and then moved to Germany for a month. At present he is staying in Paris, where
he is renting a flat for five weeks. Four years ago he wrote a
(49)________travel guide to Spain and now he is working hard to have the same
(50)________with his book about Europeans.
46. A. in B.
for C.
by D.
as
47. A. off B.
to C.
away D.
from
48. A. collected B.
to collect C.
collecting D.
collection
49. A. best-sell B.
best-sold C.
best-selling D.
best-to- sell
50. A. succeed B.
success C.
successful D.
successfully
----------THE END-----------
UNIT 8: LIFE IN THE FUTURE
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the rest.
1. A. burden B. bureau C.
burning D.
stgrn
2. A. device B. servile (of servant) C. entice D.
service
3. A. terrorism B. tertiary C.
terrible D.
terrify
4. A. blood B.
food C
flood D.
enough
5. A. tried B.
laughed C.
typed D.
liked
Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best
completes each sentence.
6.
""You must have had a very good time on holiday." "__________, it was
a disaster. Everything went wrong."
A. By tradition B. In short C. On the
condition D. On the
contrary
7.
There are _______ways of spending your free time, so you can choose to do
whatever you like.
A. scanty B. various C.
ridiculous D.
variety
8.
They are trying to persuade the rich to__________their money to the charities.
A. provide B. invest C.
finance D.
contribute
9.
Local authorities have to learn to allocate resources__________.
A. efficient B: efficiency C.
inefficient D.
efficiently
10. Thousands of factory workers are attending evening
classes in an attempt to______themselves.
A. better B. be better C.
being better D.
better than
11.
He eats nothing __________hamburgers.
A. but B. unless C. despite D. apart
12.
He worked hard __________a mechanic for ten years before being appointed
manager.
A. like B. alike C.
as D.
same as
13.
This organization is quick sending
relief goods to the flooded areas.
A. with B. at C.
for D.
about
14.
When are you leaving__________Singapore? This week or next week?
A. for B. in C.
to D.
at
15.
He suddenly saw Cindy__________the room, so he pushed his way__________the
crowd of people to get to her.
A. across/through B. over/through C. over / over D. through/ across
16.
The doctor will not give the patient the test results__________tomorrow.
A. until B. from C.
at D.
on
17.
Can you help me, please? I can"t see the difference__________these words.
A. from B. in C.
between D.
about
18. I
don"t understand this point. Could you please__________?
A. explain to me it B. explain me with it C. explain it to me D. explain it for me
19.
That house reminds me __________the one where I used to live.
A. of B.
for C.
about D.
with
20.
It was very kind__________you to lend me the money I needed.
A. for B. of C.
to D.
with
21.
The bus hit a truck coming __________the opposite direction
A. in B.
at C.
for D.
by
22.
The company made very good profit in __________.
A. the 1990 B. 1990s C.
the 1990s D.
1990"s
23.
Alex failed his English exam, but his teacher is going to give him
________chance to .pass it.
A. another B. the other C.
the others D.
other
24.
Her eyes are different colors. One eye is gray, and is green.
A. another B. the other C.
the others D.
other
25.
__________him the whole truth or he"ll get angry with you.
A. If you don"t tell B. Unless you tell C. Don"t tell D. When you tell
26.
This is the strangest case that the detective__________.
A. has ever investigated B. is ever investigating
C. ever investigates D.
has never investigated
27.
To reduce air pollution, __________.
A. all automobiles necessary to be
banned from the city center
B. banning all automobiles from the
city center should be done
C. it is necessary banning all
automobiles from the city center
D. the authorities should ban all
automobiles from the city center
28.
Fred refused to travel by air because he was afraid of __________.
A. long B. lengths C.
heights D.
high
29.
Don"t worry! The plane __________at the airport right now.
A. arrives B. arrived C.
has arrived D. is
arriving
30.
__________about the good news, Sarah seemed to be indifferent.
A. In spite of exciting B. In addition to exciting
C. In stead of being excited D.
Because of being excited
31.
He __________for that company for five months when it went bankrupt.
A. has been worked B. has worked
C. had been working D. was working
32.
" __________does Joe like his new motorbike?" "He"s crazy about
it."
A. How B. What C.
When D.
Why
33.
Some people think__________ to master a foreign language. However, it isn"t.
A. it’s easy B. easy C.
easily D.
it is easily
34.
When his parents died, they __________him a house in which he still lives.
A. continued B. from earning C.
inherited D.
saved
35.
Most people prefer spending money __________it.
A. than earning B. from earning C. to earn D. to earning
Choose
the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected.
36.
Scientists sent an expedition to the Mars during the
1990s.
A B C D
37.
Mr. Carlos, along by his cousins from Mexico City, is
planning to attend the festivities.
A B C D
38.
Do you think you could lend me good pair of gloves to
wear to the wedding?
A B C D
39.
You had better to tell her the truth or she"ll get angry with
you.
A B C D
40. Many
superstitions and symbols are connected for Halloween.
A B C D
Choose
the item (A, B, C or D) that bes.t completes the following sentences.
One of the
greatest advantages of robots is that they can work in situations that are
dangerous or harmful for human workers. For example, the continuous smell of paint
has a harmful effect on painters, but it doesn"t "bother" a
robot. Robots can work in nuclear power plants and in undersea research
stations that might be dangerous for humans. Already, robots are working in the
plastics industry and in chemical and industrial equipment industries. One of
the most common uses of robots is still in automobile factories. They can do
the heavy, unpleasant, or dangerous work. These kinds of industrial robots are
not usually "mobile". The work they need to do is
brought to them, like cars on an assembly line, for example.
The robot
industry is a big business. By the middle of the 1990s, Japan" led the world in
robot production with more than 71,000 industrial robots at work. Both the
United States and Japan, as well as other countries, continue to develop more
advanced robots. Robots can now be made to perform more complex jobs. Robots
can make decisions while they are working and learn from their mistakes. Robots
can now see with TV camera "eyes." They can easily hear and can even
speak using a voice made by a computer. But it is difficult to make a robot
"understand." Thinking. and understanding are very human qualities.
The robots of the future will probably be very complex. They will be able to
perform many humanlike tasks. Robots and other technology will make the future
a very interesting place!
41.
We can infer from the passage that by the middle of the 1990s__________.
A. only Japan had used robots in
production
B. Japan and the USA were the only
countries to use robots
C. some countries had used robots in
industrial production
D. Japan led the world in production
thanks to robots
42.
Which of the following are robots NOT be able to do?
A. To speak using a voice made by a
computer
B. To think and understand
C. To make decisions at work
D. To learn from mistakes
43.
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the robots
of the future?
A. They will probably be very
complicated.
B. They will be able to do humanlike
tasks.
C. They will contribute to making the
future more interesting.
D. They will replace human workers in
all kinds of work.
44.
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "bother" in the first
paragraph?
A. cancel B. change C.
upset D.
terminate
45.
Which of the following can be the opposite of the word "mobile" in the first
paragraph?
A. stationary B. movable C.
unthinkable D.
repairable
Choose
the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following
passage.
We know that
there is no life on Mars. The Viking robot missions to the Red Planet proved
that. The mission was (46)________to one man for the most part. Percival
Lowell, a rich American businessman, suggested that Mars contained life. He was
fascinated by Mars. He spent 23 years studying it. He was so
(47)________involved in the search for Martian life that he built his own
laboratory. It housed a huge telescope. At 7,000 feet (2.13km) (48)________sea
level in a dry climate, it was a perfect site to view Mars. Lowell believed
that he saw a network of lines (49)________Mars. He also thought that the lines
were built by intelligent life. There was also the chance that water was on the
planet. He drew many maps in his notebooks. His idea (50)________the public"s
attention. People soon believed that life on Mars could exist.
46. A. due B.
because C.
except D.
instead
47. A. deep B.
deeply C.
depth D.
deepen
48. A. on B.
over C.
above D.
up
49. A. cross B.
crossing C.
to cross D.
crossed
50. A. made B.
achieved C.
absorbed D.
drew
------THE END------
PART II: SOME TESTS
FOR THE FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION
ĐỀ 1
Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that has different stress
from that of the rest.
1.
A. express B.
effort C.
office D.
comment
2.
A. economic B.
experience C.
entertainment D.
introduction
3.
A. history B.
depression C.
invention D.
completely
Choose the answer (A, B, C or D) that best completes each
of the following sentences.
4.
He has just come back from London, ________is the capital
of England.
A. that B.
which C.
where D. in
which
5.
No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen
_______.
A. expected B.
unexpected C.
expectedly D.
unexpectedly
6.
Ms Young, to _____ many of her students are writing, is
living happily and peacefully in Canada.
A. who B.
whom C. that D. whose
7.
In five more minutes, they_______for three hours on the
phone.
A. are talking B.
have talked C. will
have been talking D. will talk
8.
Nam: What do you think about his story? - Tan: ____________,
it’s not true.
A. In my opinion B.
I think C.
According to me D. I don’t
think
9.
If she _______ the train last night, she _________ here
now.
A. took / were
B. were taking / is C. had
taken / would have been D. had taken /
would be
10.
_______ speaking, I do not really like my present job.
A. Honest B.
Honestly C.
Honesty D.
Dishonest
11.
A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you
in a job interview.
A. recommend B.
recommended C.
recommender D.
recommendation
12.
_______ if he comes late?
A. What you would do B.
What would you do C. What will
you do D. What you will do
13.
Some days of rest may help to _______ the pressure of
work.
A. reduce B.
lower C.
chop D.
increase
14. A _______ is an official document that you receive when
you have completed a course of study or training.
A. vocation B.
subject C.
certificate D.
grade
15.
John: What a nice watch you are wearing, Mary! - Mary:
___________________.
A. Thank you. I hope you like it. B. I don’t think it’s nice
C. No, I don’t think so D.
Oh, that’s right
16.
He is very worried _______ his new job because he is not
quite prepared _______ working.
A. on / over B.
to / off C.
about / for D. in /
at
17.
Mai: Can you lend me some money, Lan? - Lan:
__________________.
A. I don’t have any money B.
Certainly. Here you are. C. No, I
can’t D. Yes, I can
18.
I think we ___________ from her soon.
A. hear B.
will hear C. have
heard D. will have
heard
19.
He is the man _______ car was stolen last week.
A. whom B.
that C.
which D.
whose
20.
It is of great ______ to show your interest and
politeness when you are having a job interview.
A. importance B.
important C.
importantly D.
unimportant
21.
_____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a
job interview.
A. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone B. John Robbins, that I
spoke to by telephone
C. John Robbins, to who I spoke by telephone D. John Robbins, whom I spoke
to by telephone
22.
She is the eldest in her house, so she has to look
_________her brother when her parents go out.
A. for B.
at C.
up D.
after
23.
A taxi crashed into __________ tree. _________driver was
badly injured.
A.
a / a B. a
/ the C. the
/ a D. the /
the
Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each of the
following questions:
24.
“What did you do last
weekend, Tim?” Alice asked.
A. Alice asked Tim what did he do last weekend.
B. Alice asked Tim what he had done last weekend.
C. Alice asked Tim what he had done the previous weekend.
D. Alice asked Tim what had he done the previous weekend.
25.
People say that Vietnamese students are not well-prepared
for their future jobs.
A. Vietnamese students are said not to be well-prepared
for their future jobs.
B. Vietnamese students are said to be not well-prepared
for their future jobs.
C. Vietnamese students say not to be well-prepared for
their future jobs.
D. Vietnamese students say to be not well-prepared for
their future jobs.
26.
"Why don"t you ask the teacher for help?" Peter
asked me.
A. Peter advised me to ask the teacher for help.
B. Peter recommended me not to ask the teacher for help. ,
C. Peter told me the reason why I did not ask the teacher
for help.
D. Peter suggested that he should ask the teacher for
help.
27.
If it does not rain tomorrow, we will water the garden.
A. Unless it rain tomorrow, we will water the garden.
B. Unless it does rain tomorrow, we will water the garden.
C. Unless it rains tomorrow, we will water the garden.
D. Unless it rains tomorrow, we will not water the garden.
Choose the underlined part (A, B, C or D) in each
sentence that needs correction.
28.
Although they always argue with each other,
but they are good friends.
A
B C D
29.
More school have been built recently to make it
convenient for children to go to school.
A
B C D
30.
Since they study in the same primary
school, they have known each other.
A
B C D
Choose the word or phrase that best fits each space in
the following passage
Many people love boats. Going out on the water
(41) _______ a warm summer day is a lot of fun. (42) _______ ,different people like different kinds of
boats. Two of the most popular kinds of boat are sailboats and speedboats.
Sailboats use the (43) _______to give them power. They only have small engines.
In contrast, speedboats have large engines and go very fast. Furthermore,
speedboats are usually not as (44) _______ as sailboats. Speedboats are small
so that they can go fast. Sailboats, on the other hand, are big so that they
are more comfortable. ( 45) _______, sailboats can travel into the ocean, but
this would be very dangerous in a speedboat. You can only use speedboats on
rivers or lakes.
31.
A. at B.
on C. in D. while
32.
A. However B.
Although C.
Because D.
Unless
33.
A. water B.
speed C.
weather D. wind
34.
A. small B.
fast C.
warm D. big
35.
B. Unfortunately B.
At first C. In
addition D. Except
for
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer
A, B, C or D
Diwali is a main Hindu festival. It is known
as the “Festival of Lights”. It makes the victory of good over evil. In other
words, lights are symbols of victory of brightness over darkness. People in
India turn on lamps in every house and watch firecrackers in the night sky.
These lights are a way showing honor to the gods of India for
giving the people health, knowledge, riches and peace.
On the day of Diwali, children get up at 3:00
a.m and take a bath. They dress up in festival clothes, light up the candles
and share sweets. There is competition among the children to light the first
firecracker and to make the loudest noise. Soon, the whole sky is bright.
Children seem to have the most fun during this festival.
36.
What does the passage mainly discuss ?
A.
Unity among the people in India
B. A way that children in India have fun
C.
How a festival in India is celebrated
D. The meaning of lamplighting and firecrackers in India.
37.
The world honor in the first paragraph 1 is
closet in meaning to
A.
pride B.
respect C.
satisfaction D.
understanding
38.
All of the following are true of the festival EXCEPT_______.
A.
giving thanks to Gods B.
lighting up candles
C.
exploding firecrackers D.
having sports competition between children
39.
The author’s main purpose in paragraph 1 is
A.
to show different types of lights in Diwali B.
to point out that the Diwali is an unusual holiday
C.
to explain the meaning of Diwali D.
to give evidence that Diwali is celebrated at night
40.
Why does the author mention children in paragraph 2?
A.
To focus that Diwali is a noisy festival
B. To indicate that children enjoy the holiday of Diwali a lot
C.
To explain that the Diwali is a time for competition
D.
To indicate that the holiday is dangerous for children
------THE END------
ĐỀ
2
Choose the
word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
1.
A. nursery B.
work C.
excursion D.
certificate
2.
A. application B.
apply C.
applicant D.
applicator
Choose the
word that has the main stress position differently from that of the rest.
3.
A. campus B.
certificate C.
performance D.
acceptance
4.
A. impression B.
existence C.
compulsory D.
creativity
5.
A. reform B.
improve C.
dominate D. adopt
Choose the
correct answer to each of the flollowing questions.
6.
He warned her__________the wire.
A. not touching B.
not touch C. touch D. not to touch
7.
Hurry up! It’s time we__________for next week’s
examination.
A.
have studied B. studied C. had studied D. will study
8.
When Jack __________me,
I__________a letter.
A.
phoned/ has been writing B. has
phoned/ was writing
C. phoned/ was writing D.
was phoning/ wrote
9.
Be quiet! The baby__________.
A. is sleeping B.
slept C. was
sleeping D. sleeps
10.
You should find out as much as about the job and the
vacancy
A. jobs are advertised B.
a job that is available. C. a seat that
is available D. an empty seat.
11.
The academic year in England __________into three terms.
A.
has divided B. is
divided C. divides D. is dividing
12.
We saw many soldiers and horses __________were moving to
the front line.
A.
which B. whom C.
who D.
that
13.
Try these cakes ! They are __________from wheat flour.
A.
done B. made C.
taken D.
baked
14.
A surprise party __________by my students tomorrow.
A. is going to be organized B. is gone to organize C. is going to organize D. a and b are correct
15.
Schooling is__________for all English children from the
age of five to sixteen.
A. compulsory B.
advised C.
selected D.
encouraged
16.
Because of the coming examination, I am under a lot of
study__________.
A. responsibility B.
pressure C.
confidence D.
activities
17.
Had I known she was sick , I __________her.
A. visited B.
had visited C. would
have visited D. would visit
18.
"I will do it for you, Mary", Peter said.
A. Peter advised Mary to do it B.
Peter advised Mary not to do it.
C. Peter promised to do it for Mary D. Peter wanted
Mary to do it.
19.
“ Thanks for your help!” “________________”
A. With all my heart B.
Never mind me C. It’s my
pleasure D. All it is for
you
20.
“ How do you get
to work?” “_________________”
A. It is very far B.
About two kilometers.
C. I walk, of course D.
I was taken there.
21.
“ I have just
passed my English proficiency test.” “____________”
A. Congratulations ! B.
It’s nice of you to say so!
C. That’s a good idea! D. Ok! I’m enjoying in it!
Choose the
sentence that is closest in the meaning to the root one.
22.
I can’t do the test because it is too difficult.
A. If the test weren’t too difficult, I can do it. B. If the test hadn’t been
too difficult, I could do it.
C. If the test weren’t too difficult, I could do it. D. If the test isn’t too
difficult, I can do it.
23.
They are cleaning
the kitchen now.
A. The kitchen is now cleaned. B. The kitchen is cleaning
now.
C. The kitchen is been cleaning now. D. The kitchen is
being cleaned now.
24.
He/ afraid/ sack/ lack of education.
A. He is afraid that he sacks lack of education. B. He is afraid of sacking due
to lack of education.
C. He is afraid of being sacked for lack of education.
D. He is afraid of being sacked because he lacks of
education.
25.
Without transportation, our modern society could not exist.
A. Our modern society could not exist if there is no
transportation.
B. Our modern society will not exist without having
transportation.
C. If there were no transportation, our modern society
would not exist.
D. If transportation no longer exists, our modern
society will not exist.
26.
"You"d better think carefully before applying for
that job.” She said to me.
A. She said me to think carefully before applying for
that job.
B. She says me to think carefully before applying for
that job.
C. She advise me to think carefully before applying for
that job.
D. She advised me to think carefully before applying for
that job.
Choose the
underlined part that needs correction.
27.
Buying clothes are often a very time- consuming
practice because those clothes that
A B C
a person likes are rarely the one that
fit him or her.
D
28.
After George had returned to his house, he
was reading a book.
A
B C D
29.
We had better to review this chapter carefully
because we will have some questions on it on
A
B C
D
our test tomorrow.
30.
Stuart stopped to write his letter because
he had to leave for the hospital.
A
B C D
Choose the
correct word for each of the blanks.
BEFORE THE INTERVIEW
You should find out as
much as possible about the job and the (41)__________. Before the interview,
you have to send a letter of application and your resumes to the company to
express your interest in the job and (42) __________that you may be the most
suitable candidate for the position.
When you come to the
interview, remember (43) __________with you your school certificates and letter
of recommendation from your teachers or your previous employers.
(44)__________you may jot down your qualifications and experience that can
relate to the job and prepare for the questions that are often asked during the
interview. Make sure you know
where the interview is and (45)__________there. Be on time or a few minutes
early. Don’t forget to dress neatly and formally.
31.
A. vacancy B.
career C.
profession D.
place.
32.
A. showing B.
to show C.
shown D. show
33.
A. to bring B.
bringing C. brought D. bring
34.
A. Although B.
In addition C.
however D. And
35.
A. how to get B.
how getting C. way
getting D. to get
Choose the
correct answer to each of the questions.
If parents bring up a
child with the aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause great
damage to him. According to several leading educational psychologist, this is
one of the biggest mistakes which some parents make. Generally the child will
understand very well the parents expect and will fail. Unrealistic parental
expectations can cause great damage to their children.
However, if parents are
not unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are hopeful in
a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well especially if the
parents are very supportive of their children.
Michael Li is very lucky.
He is very fond of music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to
concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons. Although Michael’s
play the trumpet in a large orchestra, he never makes Michael enter music
competitions if he is unwilling.
Michael’s friend, Winston
Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful
musicians, they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be
as successful as they are and so they enter him in every piano competition
held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “ when I was your age, I used
to win every competition I enter,” Winton’s father tells him. Winston is always
afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and
unhappy.
36.
The main idea of the passage is____________________.
A. how parennts should make a child a musician. B. how parents should bring up a
child.
C. what differences there are between two kinds of
parents.
D. what aim of a child can be much earlier to reach.
37.
Michael is lucky because____________________.
A. His parents help him in a sensible way. B. His family is rich enough to have a car.
C. His father is a musician in an orchestra. D. He is free to do anything that he likes
best.
38.
Winton’s parents set so high a standard for him that
____________________.
A. He has to do his best to do everything. B. He has made ggreater
progress in music.
C. He is afraid that he may disappoint them D. He often want to kill
himself someday.
39.
It is one of parents’ mistakes if____________________.
A. they want their child to be a musician. B. They help their child
to win music competition.
C. They don’t care for their child’s education much. D. They make their child try to achieve
too much.
40.
According to the author’s opinion, ____________________.
A. It is unimportant to let the child develop in the way
they want.
B. Parents should be supportive of their children.
C. All sensible parents can train their children to
success in everything.
D. Unrealistic parents should arrange private lessons
for their children.
------THE END------
ĐỀ 3
Choose the word that is stressed differently from the
rest.
1.
A. economy B.
economics C.
technologically D.
institution
2.
A. university B.
international C. agricultural D. philosophy
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the rest.
3.
A. achieved B.
advanced C.
required D.
replied
4.
A. explanation B.
experience C.
existence D.
exciting
5.
A. disaster B.
crisis C.
basic D.
handsome
Choose the best answer to complete the blank in each of
the following sentences.
6.
Would you like to
go to the movies tomorrow? – Sure. By then I __________my exam.
A. will finish B.
finished C. will have finished D. have
finished
7.
At present Mary
__________her clothes. She __________ the clothes on Sunday.
A. is washing / often washes B.
has washed / is often washing
C. was washing / has often washed D. washes / often washed
8.
They ________ good
preparations before they _______ their final examination yesterday.
A. made / had taken B.
have made / take C.
had made / took D. will have made / have taken
9.
Let’s put off that
meeting to next Monday.
A. postpone B. arrange C. start D. decide
10.
They had a really good chance of winning the national
__________.
A. competitor B. competition C. compete D. competitive
11.
Lan is very sick now since she hasn’t got used
__________the cold weather __________the U.S.
A. to / in B. with / on C. to / at D. with / in
12.
Many women _______the countryside have to suffer _____domestic
violence as they are not aware of their rights.
A. at / from B.
to / at C.
from / with D. in / from
13.
__________garden
looks like a mess. Why don’t you cut __________grass?
A. a /a B.
a / the C. the / the D. x / x
14.
Even though I kept apologizing, __________.
A. my friend forgives me B.
my friend forgave me
C. my friend does not forgive me D.
my friend did not forgive me
15.
Tom was still keen on his goal __________the fact that it
was very hard to achieve.
A. because B.
although C. despite D. in
spite
16.
He __________for Canada two years ago and I __________him
since then.
A. left / did not see B.
has left / have not seen C. left /
do not see D. left / have not seen
17.
The bedroom needs __________now.
A. decorate B.
decorated C. decorating D. to decorate
18.
It is very kind of you __________me a hand.
A. to give B.
given C.
giving D.
give
19.
The villagers in this commune continue to take part in
many __________ceremonies.
A. traditional B. traditionally C. untraditional D. traditions
20.
“Oh, no. Did I do that? I’m sorry.” – “__________”
A. Oh, that’s alright. It
can happen to anyone. B. Did i? I’m sorry.
C. I’m worried about that. D.
No, of course not.
21.
“__________” – “Oh, thanks. I’m glad you like it.”
A. What does your house cost? B. I like
your house. It has nice view.
C. I don’t know how to get to your house. D. Who designed this
beautiful house?
22.
The air has become more and more polluted because
of exhaust fumes from vehicles.
A. preserved B.
wasted C.
contaminated D. conserved
Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence
that needs correction.
23.
Julie failed her driving test because
she hasn’t practised enough.
A B C D
24.
I don’t mind a little inconvenient but
this is impossible.
A
B C D
25.
The doctor called this morning while
you slept.
A
B C D
26.
Unless you don’t know how to do this exercise, you can
ask me.
A
B C D
Choose the best answers to fill
in the blanks:
Some people believe that soon
schools will no longer be necessary. They say that (9) ______ the Internet and
other new technologies, (10) _______ no longer any need for school buildings,
formal class, or teachers. Perhaps this will be true one day, but this is hard
to (11) _________ a world without schools. In fact, we need to look at how we
can use new technology to make schools better, not (12) _______them. We should
invent a new kind of school that is (13) ________to libraries, museums, science
centers, laboratories, and even companies.
27.
A. despite B.
because of C.
thought D.
because
28.
A. there are B.
they are C.
it is D.
there is
29.
A. know B.
realize C.
imagine D.
consider
30.
A. to eliminate B.
eliminative C.
eliminator D.
elimination
31.
A. limited B.
linked C. contributed D. addressed
Read the passage and choose the
best answers:
Before applying to a foreign
university, one should consider the disadvantages of studying abroad. First, a
student may feel lonely by being far home and friends. Also, difficulty in understanding
a foreign language can be very disappointing and can affect the student’s
grades. It can be very expensive to pay the costs of travel and housing in a
different country. Finally, if there is an emergency at home, it will be hard
to get home in a hurry.
However, studying in another
country is advantageous in many ways. A student is exposed to a new culture.
This culture teaches him or her about other people and other way of thinking,
which can be promote friendships among countries. He can learn an new language
which may be beneficial for keeping up with research after student has finished
studying. He can learn experience not available in his country. The student may
also get the opportunity to study at a university where leading expert in his field
may be teaching. The leading expert can introduce the student to the most
up-to-date finding of the tops researches in the field. Exposure to such
available knowledge and insights into the field can aid the student in becoming
an expert as well.
32.
_______________ to
study abroad.
A. There are only disadvantages. B. There are only advantages.
C. There are both
advantages and disadvantages. D. There are neither
advantages nor advantages.
33.
When studying
abroad, a student ____________.
A. is homesick and feel lonely B. spends a lot of money for
accommodation and transportation
C. cannot go home immediately in emergency. D.
All are correct.
34.
When studying
abroad,a student is exposed to a new culture that ________________
A. has no advantage. B. enriches his knowledge about people and other ways of thinking.
C. has no effects D.
causes some troubles
35.
At a foreign
university, a student ___________.
A. can learn a foreign
language. B. cannot
learn a foreign language
C. has to learn his mother tongue D. doesn’t have to learn a
language
36.
At a foreign
university, a student may ___________.
A. meet his neighbor B.
travel a lot C. meet a leading
expert in his field D. All are correct
Choose the sentence that is closest in the meaning to the
root one.
37.
“Would you like to
stay for dinner?” she asked me.
A. He asked me if I liked to stay for dinner. B. She was very kind to
offer me the dinner.
C. He offered me a dinner. D. She
invited me to stay for dinner.
38.
“Whose car did you
borrow last night?” I said to him.
A. I said to him
whose car did he borrow last night.
B. I told him
whose car had he borrowed the night before.
B. I ordered him
whose car he had borrowed the night before.
C. I asked him whose car he had borrowed the
night before.
39.
“Do you enjoy
living in the city?” asked the man.
A. The man asked if I enjoy living in the city.
B. The man wanted to know if I enjoy living in the city.
C. The man said whether I enjoy living in the city.
D. The man wanted to know
whether I enjoyed living in the city.
40.
what / foreign / languages / taught / are / in / schools
/ your / country?
A. What foreign
languages are taught in schools in your country?
B. What are foreign languages taught in schools in
your country?
C. What languages foreign are taught in schools in
your country?
D. What foreign languages are taught in your
country in schools?
------THE
END------
ĐỀ 4:
Choose
the correct option among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space.
What do you
do well? What do you enjoy doing? Your answers to these two questions will help
you identify your (1) ____. An employer will consider you seriously for a
(2)_______ when you can show them that you know who you are, what you can offer
and which you have studied. Sometimes it is difficult to know what your
weaknesses are. Clearly not everyone is equally good (3) _______ everything.
You may need to improve yourself and so (4) ____ courses in that field could
turn a weakness into strength.
You will
need to (5) ____ some time on your self-assessment. Your honesty and the desire
for self-improvement will lead to success in getting the right job. Explore the
following seven areas to start to get to know yourself: your aptitude, your
skills, your personality, the level of responsibility you feel comfortable
with, your interests and your needs.
1. A. strong B.
strength C. strengthen D. strengthened
- A. position B.
location C. spot D. room
- A. upon B.
in C. at D. for
- A. meeting B.
taking C.
choosing D.
interviewing
- A. use B.
make C. lose D. spend
Choose
the correct option among A, B, C or D that best
answers the question about the passage
Education is another area of social life
in which information technology is changing the way we communicate. Today’s college
students may not simply sit in a lecture or a library to learn about their
field. Through their computers and the wonders of virtual reality, they can
participate in lifelike simulated experiences. Consider the following scenario
of the future of education made possible through developments in information
technology.
For children over the age of 10, daily
attendance at school is not compulsory. Some of the older
children attend school only once or twice weekly to get tutorial support or
instruction from a teacher. For the most part, pupils are encouraged to work
online from home. Students must complete a minimum number of study hours per
year; however, they may make up these hours by studying at home at times that
suit the family schedule. They can log on in early or late in the day and even
join live classes in other countries. In order to ensure that each student is
learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number of
hours a week each student studies online as well as that student’s learning
materials and assessment activities. Reports will be available for parents and
teachers. The software can then identify the best learning activities and
conditions for each individual student and generate similar activities. It can
also identify areas of weak achievement and produce special programs adjusted
to the student’s needs.
- What is the topic of the passage?
A. The effect of information technology on education B.
Students don’t have to go to school anymore
C. Computer software will make sure students learn at
home
D. Students can know about their weak aspects to
focus.
- The word compulsory is
closest in meaning to _______________
A. depended B.
required C. divided D. paid
- _______________ counts the number of
hours per week that students spend learning.
A. Teacher B.
Parent C. Calculator D. Computer software
- What CAN’T the software do?
A. monitor the time the students learn B. find out the best activities
for the students
C. design materials for the students D. identify weaknesses of
the students
- What is NOT MENTIONED as a benefit of
information technology to the students?
A. Students don’t need to travel to school daily B.
Students can learn at times that suit their schedule
C. Students’ weak achievement can be identified D.
Students’ learning time won’t be monitored
Choose
the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given
one:
- We didn’t go by air because we didn’t
have enough money.
A. We would
have gone by air if we had had enough money
B. If we
had gone by air, we would have had enough money
C. If we
had enough money, we would go by air
D. We
wouldn’t have gone by air even if we had enough money
- “Can I bring a friend to the party? Nancy wanted to
know.
A. Nancy
knew that bringing a friend to the party was good
B. Nancy
wanted to invite a friend to the party
C. Nancy
asked if she could bring a friend to the party
D. Nancy
wanted to ask someone to bring her friend to the party
- My uncle has not been healthy for
months
A. My uncle
was healthy last time B. It’s months since my uncle was healthy
C. The
first time my uncle was healthy was months ago D. My uncle’s health lasted for months
Choose
the correct option among A, B, C or D which completes each sentence:
- Despite having worked in the field day
after day, _______________.
A. could her parents hardly earn make ends meet B. it was not possible for the family to make
ends meet
C. the family could hardly earn enough D. earning enough to feed the family was
just impossible
- Many people are said
_______________
A. that are homeless after the floods B. having no home
after the floods
C. the floods have made them homeless D. to be homeless
after the floods
Choose
the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting:
- Do you ever feel that life is not fair to you because you can’t seem to
get the job where you
want or that suits
you? A B C D
- Paul decided to jointhe army after the first year at college and he was in it ever since.
A B C D
- They asked me what did happen last night, but I was unable to tellthem.
A B
C D
- If you didn’t think it is necessarily,
you wouldn’t go to a lot of
trouble to complete it.
A B C
D
- At the age of eighteen, William Shakespeare got married with Anne Hathaway, who was eight years older.
A B C D
Choose
the word which is stressed different from the rest:
- A. garbage B. pressure C.
household D. secure
- A. pessimistic B. geographical C.
interviewing D. engineer
Choose
the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently:
- A. arrives B. dates C.
invites D. talks
- A. chores B. chemist C. change D.
chopstick
Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to
complete each sentence:
- Michael’s
father, _______________is 65 years old, goes jogging in the park very
morning.
A. whose B. who C. that D. he
- All of
the people _______________ in the accident were taken to hospital.
A. injured B. were injured C. who injured D. whom were injured
27. _______________ summer I spent in
_______________ USA was one of _______________ best in my life.
A. a/ the/
the B. the/ the/ a C. the/ the/ the D. a/ a/ a
- By the
end of this year, they _______________ here for more than 20 years.
A. have lived B. will have lived C. will be living D. will live
- _______________
it rains heavily, we can’t go to school.
A. Unless B. Even though C. As long as D. If
- When she
came home last night, the dinner _______________, so she had a drink
first.
A. was being prepared B. had prepared C. had been prepared D.
was preparing
- Wendy:
“Why don’t we get together next week?” Cindy: “_______________”
A. I didn’t have the time B. Not again C. That’s a good idea D. It’ll take three hours
- After his
death, she took the responsibility _______________ running the company.
A. up B. on C.
for D. into
- Last
Sunday was _______________ that we took a drive in the country.
A. too beautiful B. such beautiful C. very beautiful D. so beautiful
34. Whenever
problems come up, we discuss
them frankly and find solutions quickly.
A. happen B. encounter C. arrive D. clean
35. In ten years’ time AIDS will be brought under
control, and maybe it will not be a/an _______disease
anymore.
A. endanger B.
danger C. endangered D. dangerous
36. Whether we go out will depend _______________ the weather.
A. on B.
about C. in D. with
37. To beat other candidates, you should prove to
be the most _______________
for the vacancy.
A. supportive B. suitable C. caring D. comfortable
38. He
usually travels to _______________ Philadelphia by _______________ train.
A. no
article/ no article B. the/ a C. the/ the D. no article/ a
39. If
we don’t use electricity _______________, there will be power cuts.
A. economy B. economic C. economical D. economically
- Pat: “Congratulation! You’ve got a
promotion” Steve: “_______________”
A. I’m sorry B.
No problem C. My pleasure D. Thanks
ĐỀ 5:
MarktheletterA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheettoindicatethecorrectanswertoeachofthe
followingquestions:
Question1:My mother takes the ____________ for running the
household
A. responsibility B. responsibly C. responsible D.response
Question2:The wedding day is ________ choosen by the
groom’s parents
A. careful B.
carefully C. careless D. carelessly
Question3:A skilled _________ will help candidatetes feel
relaxed .
A.
interview B. interviewing C. intervewee D. interviewer
Question4:A woman has to _________ more in marriage
than a man.
A. determine B.
sacrifice C. apologize D. equalize
Question5:She ________ him a handsome compliment.
A. made B.
did C. gave D.
paid
Question6:Schooling is _________ from the age of 6 to 14.
A. compulsory B. convenient C.
necessary D. important
Question7:Students usually ________ their GCSEs at
the age of sixteen.
A. pass B.
make C. take D. follow
Question8:The country is experiencing a severe
economic ____________.
A. development B.
cooperation C. depression D. reform
Question9:I _____________ to the same barber since last year.
A. am going B. have gone C. go D.
had gone
Question10:That book ________________ by a famous author.
A. wrote B. was written C. is writing D.
has written
Question11:What _______________ happen if you come late for the
meeting tomorrow?
A. will be B. would be C. will D. would
Question12:1. I asked Martha_________________ to enter law
school.
A. are you
planning B. if she is planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning
Question13:Hung: “You’ve got a good
voice. You sang so beautifully!” _ Lan: “_____.”
A. The same to you B. You, too C.
Thanks for your compliment D. Thank a lot
Question14:The people ___________are looking at the
house are my parents.
A.who B.whom C.whose D. which
Question15:He is always _______ time. He never comes to work
late.
A.in B. on C.at D. for
Question16:I _____ a lot of photos when I was on holiday last summer.
A. was taking B.
took C.
had taken D.have
taken
Question17:Yesterday when
I . arrived at the station, the train _______ for 15 minutes.
A. had left B.
has left C.
left D.was
leaving
Question18:Jane said that she ________ her e-mail
first thing every morning.
A. checks B.
checked C. had checked D. was checked
Question19:We __________ to study hard when we were at
school.
A. made B.
to make C. were made D. have made
Question20:He felt bored with _______ woman sitting behind him
at the
party.
A.a B. x C. an D. the
Question 21:If I __________ hungry, I
_______________something. But I am not hungry now.
A were / would eat. B. had been / would have eaten
C. had been / would eat D. were / would
have eaten
Question 22:The building _____ by Mr. Pike looks
terrible.
A. which was decorated B. decorating C. who
decorated D. was decorated
Question
23:Teacher, are we
expected to learn all the new words ______ heart?
A. in B. at C. by D. to
Question24: Ann: “Do you think you’ll get the job?” –
Mary: “____________.”
A. I know so B. Well, I hope so C.
I think not D. Yes, that’s
right
Question25:A: “When do children in Vietnam go to primary school?
- B: " _____.."
A. At 6 years B.
At the age of 6 years old
C. When they are
6 D.
When they are 6 old years
MarktheletterA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheettoindicatethecorrectanswertoeachofthe
followingquestions:
Question26: People protesting against pollution are
marching to New York.
A. People they protest against pollution are marching
to New York.
B. People whom protest against
pollution are marching to New York.
C. People who protest against
pollution are marching to New York.
D. People that protesting against
pollution are marching to New York.
Question27: They say that many people are homeless after the
tsunami.
A. It is said to
have been homeless after the tsunami.
B. They say many
people to be homeless after the tsunami.
C. Many people
are said to have been homeless after the tsunami.
D. Many people
are said to be homeless after the tsunami.
Question28:We did not visit the museum because we had no time.
A. If we have time, we will
visit the museum. B. If we had time, we would visit the
museum.
C.
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
D. Had we not had time, we would
have visited the museum.
MarktheletterA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheettoindicatethecorrectanswertoeachofthe followingquestions: (đây là
phần kết hợp câu)
Question29:The flight
attendant said : “Don’t forget to fasten your seat belts.”
The flight
attendant reminded us
_________________________________
A.not to forget
to fasten our seatbelts B.not to fasten our seatbelts
C. to fasten our
seatbelts D. of not
fastening our seatbelts
Question30:No one has cleaned the floor for weeks.
A. The floor hasn’t been cleaned for weeks.B.The
floor has been cleaned by someone for weeks.
C. The floor hasn’t cleaned for weeks. D.The floor has cleaned for weeks.
Read the
following passage and mark the letterA,B,C,orD
on your answer sheet
These days, most
people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it
is important to wear the right thing.Many British people don’t think about
clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy
themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinema and concerts you
can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters.
Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.
But in Britain, as well as the US,
men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts
(not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes.
And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart
dresses.
In many years, Americans are more
relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At
home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when
they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and
restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes
and smart hairstyles.
It is difficult to say exactly what
people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is
different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and
then do the same. You’ll feel more relaxed if you don’t look different from
everyone else.
Question 31: Many
British people wear freely when they _______________.
A. attend meetings B. attend lectures C. spend their spare time D. meet their friends.
Question 32: Who
doesn’t usually wear suits and ties?
A. lawyers B. doctors C.
drivers D.
accountants
Question 33: If
you visit an American friend at home in the evening, you may find that your
friend wear
_______________.
A. pretty clothes B. informal clothes C. formal clothes D. plain clothes
Question 34: If
you are in a foreign country, the best way the writer suggests to you is to
wear ________.
A. strange clothes B. as the people there do C. your native clothes D. comfortable clothes.
Question 35: What
do you think the passage is mainly about?
A. Recent dressing habit in Great
Britain and the United States.
B. The reason why informal clothing
is popular in the UK and USA.
C. When we should wear in a formal
way.
D. Where we should wear in a formal
way.
Mark the letter
A,B,C,orD on your answer sheet to indicate
the word whose underlined partis
Question36:A.laughed B.sacrificed C.cooked D. explained
Question37:A.bride B.confine C.oblige D. determine
Question38:A. technology B.chemistry C.children D.school
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of
the main stress in each of the following questions:
Question39:A. historian B.
certificate C.academic D.curriculum
Question 40:A.approach B.attract C.decent D.install
------------THE
END-----------
ANH LỚP 11
UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP
THEORY:
TO-INFINITIVES / BARE INFINITIVES
(Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”, nguyên mẫu không “to”)
1.
To-infinitive / Infinitive with to
* Động từ nguyên mẫu có to được dùng làm:
- Chủ ngữ của câu: To
become a famous singer is her dream.
- Bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ: What I like is to swim in the sea and then to
lie on the warm sand.
- Tân ngữ của động từ It was late, so we decided to take a taxi home.
- Tân ngữ của tính từ I’m pleased to see you.
* V + to-inf
- hope: hy vọng - offer:
đề nghị - expect: mong đợi
- plan: lên kế họach - refuse: từ chối - want: muốn
- promise: hứa - pretend: giả vờ - fail: thất bại, hỏng
- attempt: cố gắng, nỗ lực - tend: có khuynh hướng - threaten: đe dọa
- intend: định - seem:dường như - decide: quyết định
- manage: xoay sở, cố gắng - agree: đồng ý - ask: yêu cầu
- afford: đáp ứng - arrange: sắp xếp - tell: bảo
- appear: hình như - learn: học/ học cách - invite: mời
- would like - offer: cho,
tặng, đề nghị
* Trong các cấu trúc:
+ It takes /
took + O + thời gian + to-inf
+ chỉ mục đích
+ bổ ngữ cho
danh từ hoặc đại từ: S + V + Noun /
pronoun + to-inf
I
have some letters to write.
Is
there anything to eat?
+ It + be + adj + to-inf: thật … để ..
Ex: It is interesting to study English
+ S + be + adj + to-inf
Ex: I’m happy to
receive your latter.
+ S + V +
too + adj / adv + to-inf
+ S + V + adj / adv + enough + to-inf
+ S + find / think / believe + it + adj +
to-inf
Ex: I find it difficult to learn English vocabulary.
- Sau các từ nghi vấn: what, who, which, when, where,
how,…(nhưng thường không dùng sau why)
Ex: I don’t know what to say.
* Note:
- allow / permit/ advise /
recommend + O + to-inf
She allowed me to use her pen.
- allow / permit / advise / recommend + V-ing She didn’t allow smoking in her room
II. Bare
infinitive / Infinitive without to
* V+ O+ bare
inf
-
let - make - had better - would rather
Note be + made + to-inf
-
help + V1 / to-inf
-
help + O + V1 / to-inf
-
help + O + with + N
Ex: My brother helped me do my homework.
My brother
helped me to do my homework.
My brother
helped me with my homework.
* Động từ
chỉ giác quan
- Các động từ chỉ tri
giác: hear, sound, smell, taste, feel,
watch, notice, see, listen, find .. + O + V1 (chỉ sự hoàn tất của hành động
– nghe hoặc thấy toàn bộ sự việc diễn ra)
Ex: I saw her get off the bus.
- Các động từ chỉ tri
giác: hear, sound, smell, taste, feel,
watch, notice, see, listen, find .. + O + V-ing (chỉ sự việc đang diễn ra)
Ex: I smell
something burning in the kitchen.
EXERCISES:
A. PHONETIC
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the other words.
1) A. change
B. children C. machine D.
church
2) A. guitarist B.
passenger C.
generous D. village
3) A. other B.
long C.
possible D. constancy
II. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from
that of the other words.
4) A. number B. eager C.
special D. affair
5) A. feeling B. believe C. ready D. easy
6) A. acquaintance B. interest C. capable D.
sympathy
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
7) Most of the
undeveloped countries need a lot of ....................... aid.
A. together B. unselfish C.
mutual D. friend
8) He is too
....................... to lend me his bicycle.
A. selfish B. enthusiastic C.
helpful D. pleasant
9) Suddenly she recognized the
....................... of the situation that made her laugh.
A. wonder B. pleasure C. understanding D. hunour
10) He is a .............person because he is always friendly with everyone.
A. helpful B.
good-natured C. honest D. quick-witted
11) If you want to get a good result in every work, you should have
a.............
A. loyalty B. sympathy C. constancy D. unselfishness
12) A
..................... friendship is a precious relation ship.
A. mutual B. sincere C.
generous D. successful
13) A good
marriage is based on ................................ .
A. trust B.
loyalty C. secret D. A & B
14) The children seem to be totally
.............................. of working quietly by themselves.
A. unable B.
impossible C. incapable D. not able
15) They let
their children ................................ up late at weekends.
A. staying B. stay C.
to stay D. stayed
16) The
children were eager ............................ their parents.
A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw
17) I’d rather
........................... at home.
A. to stay B. staying C.
stayed D. stay
18) Peter is very funny. He makes me
........................... a lot
A. laugh B. to laugh
C. laughing D.
laughed
19) They noticed him
.......................... the agreement.
A. sign B. to sign C. signing
D. signed
20) It’s important for her ............................
the office.
A. ringing B. ring C. rang D.
to ring
21)
They would .................. go by plane than spend a week traveling by train.
A. like B. rather C. prefer D.
better
22) The boss made .........................
for a meeting after work.
A. us to stay B. us stay C. us staying D. us
to staying
II. Choose the underlined part among
A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
23) I couldn’t make my car to
start this morning.
A B C D
24) There are a lot of work
to do here.
A B C D
25) I’m sure he is incapable in
running a mile in four minutes.
A B C D
26) Good friendship should be
basing on mutual understanding.
A B C D
27) I’m
delighted hearing that you have made much progress in
your study.
A B C D
C. READING
Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each
question.
MANDI’S MAKING FRIENDS
My name’s Mandi. Three months ago, I went to
disco where I met a boy called Tom. I guessed he was older than me, but I liked
him and thought it didn’t matter. We danced a couple of times, then we chatted.
He said he was 18, then asked how old I was. I told him I was 16. I thought
that if I told him my real age, he wouldn’t want to know me, as I’m only 13.
After the dicso we arranged to meet the
following weekend. The next Saturday we went for a burger and had a real laugh.
Afterwards he walked me to my street and kissed me goodnight. Things went
really well. We see each other a couple of times a week, but I’ve had to lie to
my parents about where I’m going and who with. I’ve always got on with them,
but I know if they found out how Tom was they’d stop me seeing him.
Now I really don’t know what to do. I
can’t go on lying to my parents every time I go out, and Ton keeps asking he
can’t come around to my house. I’m really worried and I need some advice.
28) Why has Mandi written
this?
A.
to describe her boyfriend B.
to prove how clever she is
C. to explain a problem D. to defend her actions
29) Who is she writing to?
A. her boyfriend B. her parents C.
a teenage magazine D. a
school friend
30) Why is Mandi worried?
A. She’s been telling lies. B. Tom has
been behaving strangely.
C. She’s not allowed to go to disco. D. Her parents are
angry with her.
31) Why can’t Tom come to
Mandi’s house?
A. She doesn’t want her parents to meet
him. B. Her parents
don’t like him.
C. He’s nervous of meeting her parents. D. She doesn’t want him to
see where she lives.
32) Which of these answers
did Mandi receive?
A. Tell me what you really feel. B. You must
start by being honest with everyone.
C. Everyone’s unfair to you. D. Don’t
worry. I’m sure Tom will change his mind.
------------------//--------------
UNIT 2:
PERSONAL EXPERIENCES
THEORY:
1.Hiện tại đơn (Simple present)
S + V1/(s/es)
S + don’t /
doesn’t + V1
Wh- + do / does +
S + V1…?
-
Dùng để chỉ các hành động thói quen, mang tính chất lặp đi lặp lại.
Ex:
She usually gets up at 6 A.m.
-
Dùng để chỉ các sự kiện và sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý.
Ex:Waterfreezes
at 0 degree centigrade.
- hành động trong tương lai được đưa vào
chương trình, kế hoạch.
Ex: The new school year begins
on September 5th.
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
every____
(every day, every week, every night,…..)
often,
sometimes, usually, always, frequently, as a rule……
twice
a week, once a week….
2.Quá khứ
đơn (Simple Past)
S + V2/-ed
S + didn’t + V1
Wh- + did + S +
V1…?
* Cách dùng:
-
Một hành động đã xảy ra và đã hoàn tất ở thời gian xác định trong quá khứ.
Ex:
We bought this car two years ago.
-
Một thói quen trong quá khứ.
Ex:
When I was young, I often went swimming with my friends in this river.
- Một chuỗi hành động trong quá khứ
Ex: I entered the room, turned on the
light, went to the kitchen and had dinner.
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
yesterday
________ ( yesterday morning, yesterday afternoon,…….)
last
_______ ( last year, last night, last week, last month….)
_______
ago( two years ago, many months ago, ten minutes ago….)
in
+ year in the past ( một năm nào đó trong quá khứ:in 1999, in 2001…)
3. Quá khứ tiếp diễn (Past
continuous):
S + was /
were + V-ing
S + was / were + not + V-ing
Wh- +
was / were + S + V-ing…?
* Cách dùng:
-
Một hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.
Ex:
What were you doingat 7 pm yesterday?
-
Một hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ thì một hành động khác xảy ra cắt
ngang.
Ex:
Mai was watching TV when I came home.
When
they were having dinner, she entered their room.
-
Hai hành động xảy ra song song trong quá khứ.
Ex:While
her mother was cooking dinner, her father was reading books.
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
At + giờ + thời gian trong
quá khứ
At
this/ that time + thời gian trong quá khứ
Khi
hai mệnh đề nối với nhau bằng chữ when hoặc while…
Hai hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ: hành động
ngắn dùng quá khứ đơn; hành động dài dùng quá khứ tiếp diễn.
4. Quá
khứ hoàn thành (Past perfect)
S + had +
V3/-ed
S + hadn’t +
V3/-ed
Wh- + had +
S + V3/-ed…?
* Cách dùng:
-
Một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ.
Ex:
He had left the house before she came.
-
Một hành động xảy ra trước một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.
Ex:
We had had lunch by two
o’clock yesterday.
By
the age of 25, he had written two famous novels.
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
before, after, when, by the
time, as soon as, as…., by
+ thời gian trong quá khứ
EXERCISES:
A. PHONETIC
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the other words.
1) A. hand
B. bank
C.
sand D. band
2) A. money B. month C. monkey D.
monitor
3) A. change B. hungry C. stronger D.
single
II. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from
that of the other words.
4) A.
experience B. embarrass C. floppy D.
embrace
5) A. idol B.
video C. birthday D.
imagine
6) A. cotton B.
happen C. extreme D.
quickly
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
7) A person or thing that
is loved and admired very much is the ..............
A. ideal B. idea C.
idol D. fan
8) A short part of a film
or movie that is shown separately is called a ......
A. picture B. clip C. news D.
cartoon
9) She
..................... shyly at him and then lowered her eyes.
A. looked B. stared C. glanced D.
sighted
10) This
........................ girl was disliked by the rest of the class.
A. helpful B.
sneaky C.
unselfish D. generous
11) He pulled a(n)
......................... of 10 pounds notes out of his pocket.
A. sum B. amount C. piece D. wad
12) I’ve never fallen in
such a(n) ............................ situation before.
A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. confused D. confusing
13) The children were
......................... about opening their presents.
A. interested B. fond C. keen D. excited
14) I know from
............................ that he’ll arrive late.
A. knowledge B. experience C. understanding D. reality
15) Andrew
.................... the test before so he...................... it very easy.
A. did/ had
found B. had done/ found C. was doing/ found D. did/ was founding
16) You
...................... your new hat when I ...................... you
yesterday.
A. were
wearing/ had met B. wore/
had met C. wore/ was meeting D. were wearing/ met
17) As I ....................
the glass, it suddenly ...................... into two pieces.
A. cut/ broke B. was cutting/ broke C. cut/ was breaking D. was cutting/ had broken
18) A burglar
.................. into the house while we ................... television.
A. broke/ were
watching B. broke/ watched
C. had broken/
watched D. broke/ had watched
19) When I
............................... home, I
........................... a phone call.
A. got/
received B.
was getting/ was receiving
C. got/ had
received D. had got/ had received
20) They .................
small cups of coffee after they ..................... dinner.
A. had drunk/
finished B.
drank/ finished
C. were
drinking/ finished D. drank/ had finished
21) It was midnight.
Outside it ........................... very hard.
A. rains B.
rained C.
had rained D. was raining
22) When he
....................... at the station, his train already.....................
A. arrived/
left B. arrived/ had left C. had arrived/ left D. had arrived/ left
II. Choose the underlined part among
A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
23) While I did my homework,
I had a good idea.
A B C D
24) Don’t make so much fusses
over the children.
A B C D
25) John’s friends had celebrated
a farewell party for him last Sunday
A B C D
26) After she bought herself a
new motorbike, she sold her bicycle.
A B
C
D
27) She did not know where most
of the people in the room are from.
A B C D
C. READING
Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
MARIA’S HOMECOMING
When the bus ... (28) ... in a small
square, Maria was reading her magazine and didn’t realize that she had arrived
at her destination. “This is Santa Teresa,” Martin said. “You’ve arrived home!”
I suppose your cousin will be ... (29) ... for us. Come on. I’ll carry the
bags.” Maria thought, “All those years when I ... (30) ... in New York, I used
to dream if this moment. And now it’s real, I can’t believe it! Here I am, I’m
really standing in the square.” Santa Teresa was Maria’s birthplace, but she
often left the town at the age of six. She had some ... (31) ... of the town,
and some photos, but did she belong here still? She didn’t know. Nobody was
waiting in the square. Perhaps her cousin Pablo hadn’t received Maria’s letter.
“What are we going to do now?” asked Martin. “There isn’t ... (32) ... a hotel
here!”
28) A. reached B.
got C. stooped D. came
29) A. expecting B.
waiting C. welcoming D.
receiving
30) A. was living B.
have lived C. live D. am living
31) A. recall B. memories C.
thinking D. remembering
32) A. even B. hardly C.
too D. very
-----------//--------------
UNIT 3: A PARTY
THEORY:
1. GERUND (V-ing)
* Danh động từ có thể được dùng làm:
- Chủ từ của câu: Swimming is my favourite sport.
- Bổ ngữ của động từ: My hobby is collecting stamps.
- Tân ngữ của động từ: I enjoy traveling.
* V +
V-ing
-
mention: đề cập đến - quit: từ bỏ - risk: có nguy cơ
- fancy: thích - deny: phủ nhận - involve: liên quan
- detest: ghét - encourage: khích
lệ - consider: xem xét
- imagine: tưởng tượng - miss: bỏ lỡ -
It is no use: không có ích
- It is no good: không tốt - postpone: hoãn lại - suggest: đề nghị
- practice: luyện tập - finish - admit:
thừa nhận
- avoid: tránh - mind: ngại - delay: hoãn
- hate: ghét
-
waste / spend: lãng phí, bỏ ra (thời gian, tiền bạc)
-
have difficulty / trouble: gặp khó khăn/trở ngại
-
can’t help: không thể không
-
can’t stand / can’t bear: không chịu đựng nỗi
-
feel like: cảm thấy thích
-
look forward to: mong chờ, mong đợi
-
It is (not) worth: đáng / không đáng
-
keep / keep on: tiếp tục
-
be busy
-
be used to / get used to
* Sau các liên từ: after, before, when,
while, since,…
Ex: After finishing
his homework, he went to bed.
* Sau các giới từ: on, in, at, with, about,
from, to, without, ….
Ex: My sister is interested in listening to pop music.
2.
INFINITIVE OR GERUND (To-inf / V-ing)
a. Không thay đổi nghĩa:
- begin / start /
continue/ like / love + To-inf / V-ing
Ex: It started to rain / raining.
b. Thay đổi nghĩa:
+ remember / forget / regret + V-ing: nhớ / quên/ nuối tiếc
việc đã xảy ra rồi (trong quá khứ)
+ remember / forget / regret + to-inf: nhớ / quên/ nuối tiếc
việc chưa, sắp xảy ra (trong tương lai)
Ex: Don’t forget to
turn off the light when you go to bed.
I remember
meeting you some where but I can’t
know your name.
Remember to send her some flowers because today
is her birthday.
+ stop + V-ing: dừng hẳn việc gì
+ stop + to-inf: dừng ….. để …
Ex: He stopped smoking
because it is harmful for his health.
On the way
home, I stopped at the post office to buy
a newspaper.
+ try + V-ing: thử
+ try + to-inf: cố gắng
+ need + V-ing = need + to be + V3: cần được (bị động)
+ need + to-inf: cần (chủ động)
Ex: I need to
wash my car.
My car is
very dirty. It needs washing / to be
washed.
+ Cấu trúc nhờ vả:
S + have + O người + V1 + O vật ...
S + have + O vật + V3/-ed + (by + O người) ...
S + get + O người + to-inf + O vật
S + get + O vật + V3/-ed + (by + O người)
3.
Passive infinitive (to be + V3/ed)
Dùng với nghĩa bị động. Khi làm bài, cần lưu ý nghĩa của câu
là chủ động (V + to V) hay bị động (V + to be + V3/ed).
Ex: They want to be invited to the party. (Họ muốn được mời
dự tiệc.)
SAI: They want
to invite to the party
Câu này SAI vì người đọc không rõ họ muốn
mời ai. Trong câu trên, họ được mời (= ai đó mời họ), nghĩa đã rõ ràng.
4.
Passive gerund (being + V3/ed)
Dùng với nghĩa bị động. Khi làm bài, cần lưu ý nghĩa của câu
là chủ động (V + V-ing) hay bị động (V+being+ V3/ed).
Ex: I disliked being taken to the zoo when I was a child.
(Khi còn nhỏ, tôi không thích được dẫn đi vườn bách thú.)
SAI: I disliked taking to the zoo when I was a child.
(Khi còn nhỏ, tôi không thích dẫn đi vườn bách thú.)
Câu này SAI vì người đọc không rõ tôi không thích dẫn ai.
Trong câu trên, tôi được dẫn (= ai đó dẫn tôi), nghĩa đã rõ ràng.
* LƯU Ý: Sau giới từ (in, on, at, about, for, from, …), vẫn
dùng “being”.
EXERCISES:
A. PHONETIC
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the other words.
1) A. fat B. any C. gas D. hat
2) A. glad
B. geography
C.
glass D.
give
3) A. hour B.
happy C.
husband D. hold
II. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from
that of the other words.
4) A. candle B. finish
C. family D. anniversary
5) A. relation B. together C. successful D.
celebrate
6) A. golden B. adult C.
perhaps D. future
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
7) A date that is an exact
number of years after the date of an important event is a(n)
............................... .
A. birthday B. celebration C.
wedding D. anniversary
8) Dinner will be a cold
..........................., not a sit-down meal.
A. party B. meal C. dish D.
buffet
9) He doesn’t know much
about the subject, but he is ....................... .
A. joyful B. enthusiastic C. reserved D.
calm
10) Steve thought his
........................... with Helen was changing.
A. relate B.
relative C.
relation D. relationship
11) He is
............................ for his elderly parents.
A. paying
attention B. looking C.
caring D. taking
care
12) He is smartly
........................ when he comes to an interview.
A. dressed B. put on C. worn D.
undressed
13) John had agreed
......................... me in his office.
A. to
meet B.
meeting C. to be met D. being
met
14) it’s important for the
figures ......................... regularly.
A. to
update B. updating C. to be updated D. being updated
15) It is no good
............................ sorry for yourself.
A. to feel B. feeling C.
feel D. felt
16) The man wanted to
avoid ...................... on security cameras.
A. to see B. seeing C.
to be seen D. being seen
17) Peter
........................ to go in for the exam.
A. avoided B.
let C.
advised D. decided
18) I tried
........................... the bus, but I missed it.
A. to catch B. catching C.
to be caught D. being caught
19) The plants want
........................... daily.
A. to water B. watering C. to be watered D. being water
20) Will you remind me
.................... this letter at the post office?
A. to post B. posting C. to be posted D. being posted
21) The goods ought
....................... two weeks ago.
A. to deliver B.
delivering
C. to be
delivered D.
being delivered
22) I have expected
......................... the secret of happiness.
A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D.
being told
II. Choose the underlined part among
A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
23) The thief asked
her handing over her money.
A B C D
24) He was terribly
excited to ask to play for Manchester.
A B C D
25) They chose not
to be attended the meeting.
A
B C D
26) He could not decide
whether to get a job or studying.
A B C D
27) I dislike being
talk about everywhere.
A
B C D
C. READING
Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each
question.
PREPARING A DINNER PARTY
Giving a dinner party is a wonderful way
of entertain people. You can also make new friends and give others the chance
to get to know each other better.
It needs planning, though. First, make a
guest list, with different kinds of people and a mixture of women and men.
Don’t invite couples because they aren’t so much fun.
When you know who can come, find out what
they like to eat and drink. Note down any who are vegetarians, or who can’t eat
or drink certain things for religious seasons.
Then plan their menu. Include a first
course, a choice of main courses and a dessert, plus lots of people’s favourite
drinks.
The next thing to do is the shopping. Make
sure buy more than enough of everything, and that someone can help you carry
it!
On the day, start cooking early. Give
people appetizers like Greek mezze or Spanish tapas, so they don’t get hungry
if they have to wait. Serve the delicious meal, sit down with your guests and
have a good time – you’ve earned it!
28) Which of the following
is NOT mentioned as the purpose of giving a dinner party?
A.
to entertain people. B.
to make new friends.
C.
to get people to know more about their host and hostess.
D.
to help people to know each other better.
29) when giving a dinner
party, you should NOT invite ........................ .
A. husbands and wives. B. those who are
vegetarians.
C. both women and men. D.
those who can’t eat or drink certain things.
30) The menu should
include these EXCEPT ..........................
A. a first course B. a supper C. a
dessert D. main courses
31) According to the
passage, starters should be served ...........................
A. because the guests want to have a good
time together
B. because the guests like eating them
C. because the guests want to eat them
while having to wait
D. because the guests may be hungry while
having to wait
32) What should you do
while the guests are having their evening meal?
A. Stand beside the guests without doing
anything.
B. Sit down with the guests and have a
good time.
C. Sit down with the guests to show your politeness.
D. Only serve the guests with the food.
---------------//-------------
UNIT 4: VOLUNTEER WORK
THEORY:
1. GERUND
A gerund is a noun made
from a verb by adding “-ing”. The gerund always has the same function as a noun
(although it looks like a verb), so it can be used:
a. as the subject of the
sentence:
* Reading helps you learn
English.
b. as the complement of
the verb “to be”:
* Her favorite hobby is
reading.
c. after prepositions. The
gerund must be used when a verb comes after a preposition:
* She is good at learning
E
* They are keen on
windsurfing.
This is also true of
certain expressions ending in a preposition, e.g. in spite of , there’s no
point in ... :
* There’s no point in
typing the assignment.
* In spite of missing the
train, we arrived on time.
d. after a number of
“phrasal verbs” which are composed os a verb + preposition /adverb
Example:
To look forward to, to
give up, to be for/ against, to take to, to put off, to keep on:
* I look forward to
hearing from you soon. (at the end of a letter)
* He kept on asking for a
discount.
e. in compound nouns
Example:
* a driving lesson, a
swimming pool, bird-watching, train-spotting
It is clear that the
meaning is that of a noun, not of a continuous verb.
Example:
* the pool isn’t swimming,
it is pool for swimming in .
f. after the expressions
can’t help, can’t stand,
it’s no use, good, and the adjective worth:
* I can’t stand being
stuck in traffic jams.
* It’s no use/good trying
to persuade him
* It might be worth
changing the title of the book.
2. PRESENT PARTICIPLE
The present participle of
most verbs has the form V-ing and is used in the following ways:
a) as part of the
continuous form of a verb
Example:
* I am working .
* She was dancing.
b) after verbs of movement
/ position in the pattern: verb + present participle
Example:
* My mother used to go
shopping everyday.
* He came running towards
me.
This construction is
particularly useful with the verb ‘to go’, such as go diving, go fishing, go
swimming...
c)After verbs of
perception in the pattern : verb + O +present participle
Example:
* I heard someone playing
the guitar.
* I can smell something
burning!
Note: There is a
difference in meaning when such a sentence contains a bare-infinitive rather
than a participle. The infinitive refers to a complete action, but the
participle refers to an incomplete action, or part of an action.
Compare:
* I heard Mai playing the
piano.(= she had started before I heard her, and probably went on afterwards)
* I heard Mai play the piano. (= I heard her complete performance)
d) as an adjective
Example:
* It was an interesting film.
* It’s a bit worrying when the police stop you.
e) with the verbs spend
and waste, in thepattern: verb + time/money expression + present participle
Example:
* I spend 2 hours a day travelling
to work.
* Don’t waste time playing computer games !
* They’ve spent $4,000 buying that watch.
f) with the verbs catch and find, in the pattern: verb + O + present participle:
With catch, the participle always refers to an action which causes
annoyance or anger:
* If I catch you stealing my apples again, I’ll tell your parents.
This is not the case with
find, which is unemotional:
* We found our dog lying in the bedroom.
* They found their mother sitting in the garden.
g) to replace a sentence
or part of a sentence:
When 2 actions occur at
the same time, and are done by the same person or thing, we can use a present
participle to describe one of them:
* He sang to himself. He walked down the road.
Singing to himself, he
walked down the road.
When one action follows
very quickly after another done by the same person or thing, we can express the
first action with a present participle:
* He put on his coat and left the house.
Putting on his coat, he left the house.
The present participle can
be used instead of a phrase starting as,
since, because, and it explains the cause or reason for an action:
* Feeling tired, he went to bed early (= because he felt tired...)
* Knowing that she likes roses, he gave her a bunch of red
roses on her birthday.
3. PERFECT GERUND
- Form: having + p2 (having
seen, having worked...)
- Use:
+ The perfect gerund can
be used instead of the present form of the gerund when we are referring to a
past action.
Example:
He was accused of
deserting his ship = He was accused of having deserted his ship.
However, the perfect
gerund is used to emphasize completion in both the past and the future.
Example:
The retired teacher
recalled having taught.
4. PERFECT PARTICIPLE
- Form: having + p2(having
done, having read ...)
- Use:
+ The perfect participle
can be used instead of the present participle when one action is immediately
followed by another with the same subject.
Example:
Switching off the lights, we went to bed = Having switched
off the lights, we went to bed.
+ The perfect participle
emphasizes that the first action is complete before the second one starts.
Example:
She bought a bike and
cycled home. – Having bought a bike, she cycled home.
+ The perfect participle
is, however, necessary when there is an interval of time between the 2 actions.
Example:
Having failed twice , he
didn’t want to try again
+ It is also used when the
frist action covered a period of time
Example :
He had been living trere
for such a long time that the didn’t want to move to another town – Having
lived there for such a long time , he didn’t want to move to another town
EXERCISES:
A. PHONETIC
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the other words.
1) A. who
B. wheel
C. whether D.
whale
2) A. summer B. educate C. club D. public
3) A.
handicapped B. visited C. decided D.
wanted
II. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from
that of the other words.
4) A.
volunteer B. nation C.
college D. hospital
5) A.
orphanage B. participate C.
vacation D. remote
6) A. comfort B. area C.
happiness D. believe
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
7) To do the
work for a humane society is ......................... .
A. friendly B. mutual C. voluntary D. thoughtless
8) Some high
school students take part in helping the handicapped.
A. play a role
of B. take a place of C.
participate D. are a part of
9) There is a
special fund for the severely ....................... .
A. orphan B. volunteer C. aged D.
handicapped
10) The ...................... of this
society in to provide community education for street children.
A. mission B.
work C. job D. duty
11) The work
of the charity is funded by voluntary ......................... .
A. action B. activity C. donation D. organization
12) We should take
care of war invalids and family of martyrs.
A. look after B. look into C.
look for D. look at
13) Shy people
often find it difficult to ........................ group discussions.
A. take place
in B. take part in C. get
on with D. get in
14) I am ......................... to come
to the meeting on Monday evening, please apologise for my absence.
A.
capable B. excused C. unable D.
disliked
15) ....................... it several
times, he didn’t want to read it once again.
A. Reading B. To read C. To have read D. Having read
16)
......................... that he was poor, I offered to pay his fare.
A. Knowing B. Known C.
Knew D. Having knew
17)
....................... photographs of the place, I had no desire to go there.
A. Seeing B. Seen C. Saw D.
Having seen
18) I hate ....................... a child
........................ .
A. see/ crying B. see/ cry C. seeing/ to cry D. seeing/ cry
19) I notice the lorry
........................ down the hill.
A. to come B. came C. coming D.
having come
20) I observed a blue car ......................
very fast towards the motorway.
A. having
driven B. driven C. driving D. to drive
21) They left
the restaurant, ......................... two hours over lunch.
A. spending B. spent C. after spend D. having spent
22) The police accused him of..........
fire to the building but he denied ........... in the area on the night of the
fire.
A. setting/
being B. setting/ having been C. set/ be D. having set/ having been
II. Choose the underlined part among
A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
23) He says that speak a
foreign language always makes him nervous.
A B
C D
24) Each nation has many
people who voluntary take care of others.
A B
C D
25) We’re looking forward to
see you again.
A B C D
26) I’d like buying some earrings
like yours.
A B C D
27) She smelt something burning
and saw smoke rise.
A B C D
C. READING: Read the passage and choose the best answer
for each blank.
VOLUNTEERS ABROAD
More and more young people are ... (28)
... voluntary work abroad. The wild variety of jobs and destinations available
is making it an increasingly attractive option for those who have just left
school and have a year free before university. Many choose to spend these
twelve months working in poor countries. There they will earn little ... (29)
... no money. But they will be doing something useful – and enjoying the
experience.
The work may ... (30) ... of helping the
local communities, for example by helping to build new road or provide water
supplies to isolated rural villages. Other projects may concentrate more on
conservation or environmental protection. ... (31) ... kind of job it is, it is
certain to be ... (32) ... and worthwhile, and an experience that will never be
forgotten.
28) A. doing B. making C. taking D. getting
29) A. with B. but C. or D.
and
30) A. consist B. include C. contain D. involve
31) A. Any B. What C. However D.
Whatever
32) A. challenging B.
dangerous C. difficult D.
attracted
--------------------//----------------------
UNIT 6: COMPETITIONS
A/ LÝ THUYẾT: Reported Speech with gerund
a/ Having object:
S
+ V + Object + preposition + V-ing
|
* Verbs: accused …of, suspect … of, congratulate …
on, prevent … from, thank … for, warm … against.
* Example:- “You are not telling the truth, you are a liar!”
" They accused
me of telling lies.
b/ Having no object:
S
+ V + preposition + V-ing
|
* Verbs: dream of, approve/ disapprove of, insist on, apologize for, think of, …
c/ Other:look
forward to, deny,.admit,+ V-ING
UNIT 6:
COMPETITIONS
A. PHONETIC
I. Choose the word whose
underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
1) A. earning B. learning C.
searching D. clearing
2) A. candy B. sandy C.
many D.
handy
3) A. given B. risen C.
ride D. whiten
II. Choose the word that
has stress pattern different from that of the other words.
4) A. competition B. annual C. final D. stimulate
5) A. performance B. celebration C. remember D.
announce
6) A. apologize B. difficulty C.
enjoyment D.
remember
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I/ Choose the best answer to complete each
sentence.
7) A
situation in which people or organizations compete with each other to find out
who is the best at something.
A. participation B. competition C.
activity D. performance
8) A person who decides who has won a
competition is called a(n)........
A. referee B.
judge C.
investigator D. witness
9) To make something develop or become more
active.
A. to encourage B. to enhance C.
to stimulate D. to strike
10) To agree
to give someone money for a charity if that person competes a special activity.
A. organize
B. support C. sponsor D.
encourage
11) A
person who has been chosen to speak or vote for someone else on behalf of a
group.
A. contestant B. competitor C. examinee D.
representative
12) The greatest
............................ of all is the World peace.
A. present B.
gift
C. prize D. award
13) A
sports competition involving a number of teams or players who take part in
different games.
A. match B.
tournament C. game D. play
14) They had a really good chance of
winning the national ......................
A. compete B.
competition C. competitor D. competitive
15) Jack admitted .......................
the money.
A. steal B.
to steal C. stealing D.
stolen
16) Thank you very much
........................ lending me your bike.
A. about B.
in C.
for
D. of
17) Don’t ......................... him to
arrive early. He’s always late.
A. think B.
judge C.
hope D. expect
18) I
wouldn’t ..................... of going to the party I hadn’t been invited to.
A. dream B.
intend C.
depend D. rely
19) The
instructor warned the students ............ sailing alone on the lake.
A. on B.
for C. of D.
against
20) The
manager ....................... the men to turn to work immediately.
A. insisted B.
suggested C. demanded D.
ordered
21) Her
mother prevented her ..................... going out tonight.
A. against B.
from C. about D.
at
22) I
apologized ........................ the book at home.
A. for leaving B. to leaving C.
leaving D. to leave
II. Choose
the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
23) I’d
like to thank your brother for your help.
A B C D
24) Mrs.
Allen was concerned about my have to drive so far every
day.
A B C D
25) You can congratulate
yourself about having done an excellent job.
A B
C D
26) Peter apologized
for break the vase.
A B
C D
27) He insisted
on seeing the manager tomorrow.
A B C D
III. Write the following
sentences in Reported Speech.
28) “It was really kind of you to help me.” Mary said
to me.
à Mary thanked
me........................................................................................
29) “I’ll
drive you to the airport.” John said to Linda..
à John
insisted................................................................................................
30) “You
have passed the final exams. Congratulations!” Jim said to me
à Jim congratulated me..................................................................................
31) “It was
nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you”, Miss White said to Peter.
à Miss White
thanked.....................................................................................
32) “Don’t
play with the matches!” I said to Jack.
à I
warned.......................................................................................................
33) “I’m
sorry I didn’t phone you earlier”, Margaret said to me.
à Margaret
apologized...................................................................................
34) “I have
always wanted to be a pilot”, Paul said to me.
à Paul has always dreamed
of.......................................................................
35) “You
didn’t do what I said”, the mother said to her son.
à The mother
accused.....................................................................................
III. Give the correct word form:
1. Did he take
part in last year’s ……………… last year. (athletic)
2. Many ………………of
the older generation were there. (represent)
3. This activity
may give you some physical ………… (stimulate)
4. Graduates have
to fight for jobs in a highly………….(compete) market.
5. The club
provides a wide variety of ………..including tennis, swimming and badminton. (
act)
6.. ……of births,
marriages and deaths appear in some newspapers. ( announce)
7. The room
was………….small (disappoint).
8.All the …………are
not allowed to talk to their friends and have to do as instructed. ( contest) .
IV. Fill in each blank with an appropriate
preposition:
1. I always dream
…… living in a small house near the sea.
2. Mike apologized
………… being so rude to me.
3. The driver of
the other car accused me ……… causing the accident.
4. We don’t
approve ………… hunting animals.
5. Kevin thanked
us ………… inviting him to our party.
6. The woman blame
me …… breaking her glasses.
7. My bag wasn’t
heavy, but David insisted …… carrying it for me.
8. No one can
prevent him ……… attending the meeting.
C. READING: Read the
passage and choose one correct answer for each question.
Completing a marathon is considered very difficult, many coaches believe
that it is possible for anyone who is willing to put in the time and effort.
Obviously, most participants do not run a marathon to win. More important for
most runners is their personal finish time and their placement within their
specific age group and gender. Another very important goal is to break certain
time barries. For example, ambitious recreational first-timers often try to run
the marathon under 4 hours; more competitive runners will attempt to run under
3 hours. Many runners then prefer to finish for example in 3:29:59, which makes
them " sub-3:30h marathoners ", instead of 3:30:01.
For
most runners, the marathon is the longest run they have ever attempted. Many
coaches believe that the most important element in marathon training is the
long run. Recreational runners commonly try to reach a maximum of about 20
miles in their longest weekly run and about 40 miles a week in total when
training for the marathon. More experienced marathoners may run a longer
distance. During marathon training, adequate recovery time is crucial. If
fatigue or pain is felt, it is recommended to take a kreak for a couple of days
or more to let the body heal. Overtraining is a condition that results from not
getting enough rest to allow the body to recover from difficult training. It
can actually result in a lower endurance and speed and place a runner at a
greater risk of injury.
1. Marathon completion is ______________ .
A.
impossible B.
easy C. not
very difficult D. very
difficult
2. One of the important goals in a marathon
competition is __________ .
A.
breaking time barries
B. age
C.
gender
D. reaching the finish
3. In marathon training, the most important is
____________ .
A. the
age
B. the coaches" belief
C. the
long run
D. the recreation
4. If the marathon runner feels tired or has a pain,
_________.
A. he
should continue the training B. he should quit
running forever
C. it
is time for him to stop his training D. he should take a
break for several days
5. Overtraining may lead to _________ .
A.
good results B. long
endurance C. injury D. recovery
-----------THE END-----------
UNIT 7: WORLD POPULATION
A.
LÝ THUYẾT:
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
(CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN)
1. Điều kiện loại 1 :
IF CLAUSE (Mệnh
đề If)
|
MAIN
CLAUSE (Mệnh đề chính)
|
Simple Present
S + V[-e/es]
S + don’t / doesn’t + V(inf)
|
Simple
Future
S
+ will + V(inf)
S
+ will not + V(inf)
Will
+ S + V(inf)…?
|
Unless = if…….not
Ví dụ: Study hard or you will fail the exam.
= Unless you study hard ,
you will fail the exam.
= If you
don’t study hard , you will fail the exam. Ghi chú :
- Sau mệnh đề If hoặc mệnh đề Unless phải
có dấu phẩy (,)
- Sau Unless không được dùng dạng phủ định
(Ví dụ : không được viết Unless you don’t write)
2. Điều kiện loại 2, loại 3 :
TYPE
|
IF CLAUSE (Mệnh
đề If)
|
MAIN
CLAUSE (Mệnh đề chính)
|
II
|
Simple Past
Be à were (was)
S + V-ed/2
S + didn’t + V(inf)
|
S + would / could + V(inf)
|
S
+ wouldn’t / couldn’t +V(inf)
|
Would
/ Could + S + V(inf)… ?
|
III
|
Past Perfect
S + had + V-ed/Vpp
S + hadn’t + V-ed/Vpp
|
S
+ would / could have + V-ed/3
|
S
+ wouldn’t / couldn’t have + V-ed/3
|
Would
/ Could + S + have + V-ed/3…?
|
Điều
kiện loại 2 : diễn tả một sự việc
không có thật ở hiện tại
Điều
kiện loại 3 : diễn tả một sự việc
không có thật ở quá khứ
Dạng
bài tập : Biến đổi câu. Dựa vào tình huống (thường có 2 câu hoặc
2 mệnh đề) để xác định
+
1 câu hoặc mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân
+ 1 câu hoặc mệnh đề chỉ kết quả
Because
Because of
|
+ nguyên
nhân
|
So
|
+ kết
quả
|
Therefore
|
As a result
|
That’s why
|
=> Áp dụng trong câu
điều kiện : If + (nguyên
nhân) , (kết quả)
Lưu
ý :
+
Nếu tình huống được cho ở thì hiện tại
đơn, ta áp dụng câu điều kiện loại 2
+
Nếu tình huống được cho ở thì quá khứ
đơn, ta áp dụng câu điều kiện loại 3
+
Câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3 là không có thật ở hiện tại nên cả hai mệnh đề
trong câu điều kiện phải ở dạng phủ định
của câu hoặc mệnh đề ban đầu.
Ví
dụ : He doesn’t hurry, so he misses the train (tình huống
hiện tại à loại 2)
= If he hurried,
he wouldn’t miss the train
They
don’t go camping because the
weather is bad. (tình huống hiện tại à loại 2)
= If the
weather weren’t bad, they would go camping.
She stayed up late. That’s why
she was ill. (tình huống quá khứ à loại 3)
=
If she hadn’t stayed up late,
she wouldn’t have been ill.
II.CONDITIONAL
IN REPORTED SPEECH
Ex:
1.“If I have a lot of money, I’ll build houses for the poor.”, John said.
ð John said if he had a lot of money, he
would build houses for the poor.
2. “ If today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school”
they said to me.
=> They told me if that day were/ had been Sunday,
they wouldn’t go/ wouldn’t have gone to school.
UNIT 7: WORLD POPULATION
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is
pronounced differently from that of the other words.
1)
A. probably B.
population C. gold D.
hospital
2)
A. smallest B.
best C. longest D. biggest
3)
A. mountain B.
ground C. blouse D. soup
II. Choose the word that
has stress pattern different from that of the other words.
4) A. instead B. interesting C.
expected D.
resources
5) A. figure B.
double C. different
D. support
6) A. research B. decrease C.
available D.
government
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Choose the best answer
to complete each sentence.
7) The teaching of history shouldn’t be
...................... to date and figures.
A. limiting B.
limitation C. limit D. limited
8) We don’t have the......................... to
update our computer software.
A. sources B.
resources C. funds D.
origins
9) One third of the world’s
........................... consumes two thirds of the world resources.
A. people B.
men
C. population D. human
10) The practice of controlling the number of children
a person has, using various methods of contraception is called
.............................. .
A. family planning B. birth control C.
population D. A & B
11) When a person has an
infectious disease, he is..........from other people.
A. isolated B.
limited C. separated D. confined
12) Since the early 1990s Viet Nam has experienced
................... growth but the differences between the lives of the rich
and the poor have been greater.
A. population B. economic
C. educational D. financial
13) A person who has moved from one place to another
especially to find work.
A. emigrant B.
immigrant C.
migrant D. A & C
14) What’s the .......................... of your
country?
A. populate B.
population C. populous D. popular
15) If the ball .......... the line, that would have
been the end of the game.
A. would cross B. will cross C. had crossed
D. crossed
16) If someone knocked a candle over, it
...................... a fire.
A. will start B. started C. would start D. would have started
17) If you ......................... told us about the
bad service, we would have eaten there.
A. hadn’t B.
don’t C.
didn’t D. wouldn’t have
18) What would Tom do if he
............................... the truth?
A. would know B. knows C.
had known D. knew
19) If I ........................ you were sick. I would
have called sooner.
A. knew B.
had known C. know D. would have known
20) If there ......................... a row, I’m
going to keep out of it.
A. will be B.
is C.
were D. had been
21) If I ........................... you, I’d call and
apologise.
A. am B.
were C. would be D.
was
22) Jack will win the election if he
......................... harder.
A. will campaign B. would campaign
C. campaigned D.
campaigns
II. Choose
the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
23) If you were here yesterday, you would
have seen Jean.
A B
C D
24) We should visit that part of the
country if it will be spring.
A B C D
25) If I will make a difficult decision,
I always discuss it with my friends.
A
B
C D
26) We could had done more if we had
had more time
A B C
D
27) He said that if he has more time,
he would come to see us.
A B C D
III. Put the verbs in parentheses
into the correct form.
28) If someone
(walk).................................. in here with a gun, I would be very
frightened.
29) I’m sure he (understand)
.................................... if you explain the situation to her.
30) If she hadn’t walked to the
meeting, she (not be)................................... late.
31) He always (complain)
.................................... if I’m late.
32) If he spoke more clearly, we (understand)
................................... him.
33) If the woman (say)
................................ what she wanted, I wouldn’t have put the phone
down.
34) If they arrived in time, they (see)
................................. the ceremony.
35) If you (ask)....................................
me, I would explain it to you.
IV. Give the correct word forms:
1. The
second solution is to provide safe, …… birth-control methods. (expensive)
2. What is
the …………… of your country? (populate)
3. Many
governments are trying to control the population ………………. .(grow)
4. In New
Zealand, sheep are ………. for meat and wool. (raise)
5. Many big
cities in the world are now ………………… (populate)
6. When
there is a famine in a country, other countries send food for ………… to the
hungry people. (distribute)
7. His ambition is
……… (limit)
8. ………… population
is a problem (increase)
V. Give the correct tenses of the verbs in
brackets:
1. If I had
more money, I (buy)…………………….. a car.
2. If I
(be) …………….you, I (not, believe) ……………………..what Ken says.
3. Unless
you (go)……………. to bed early, you (be)………………….. tired tomorrow.
4. Jim
(catch)………………. the plane last night if he (get)………………. to the airport on time.
5. Hang
said she (help) ……………………me if she finished early.
6. He asked
her what she (do) …………………if she (win)……………… a lottery.
7. If I
(revise) …………………..my lessons last night, I (be) ………………able to do the test now.
8. You can
go all that way unless you (have) ………….two drivers.
VI.
Using the given information, make
conditional sentences.
1. I
don"t ride the bus to school every morning because it"s always so crowded.
…………………………………………………………………………………..
2.
Martin failed his driving test last week because he was very nervous.
…………………………………………………………………………………
3.
Stop talking or you won"t understand the lesson.
…………………………………………………………………………………
4.
The wind is blowing hard, so we won"t take the boat out for a ride.
…………………………………………………………………………………
5. "If I
had any money I"d buy you a
drink," she said to me
……………………………………………………………………………..
C. READING
Read the passage and
choose one correct answer for each question.
The nuclear
family, consisting of a mother, father, and their children may be more an
American ideal than an American reality. Of course, the so-called traditional
American family was always more varied than we had been led to believe,
reflecting the very different racial, ethnic, class, and religious customs
among different American groups.
The most
recent government statistics reveal that only about one third of all current
American families fit the traditional mold and another third consists of
married couples who either have no children or have none still living at home.
Of the final one third, about 20 percent of the total number of American
households is single people, usually women over sixty-five years of age. A
small percentage, about 3 percent of the total, consists of unmarried people
who choose to live together; and the rest, about 7 percent, are single, usually
divorced parents, with at least one child.
36) With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?
A. the
traditional American family B.
The nuclear family.
C. The
ideal family. D.
The current American family.
37) The writer implies that ........................ .
A. there has always been a wide variety of family
arrangements in the U.S
B. racial, ethnic, and religious groups have preserved the traditional
family structure.
C. the ideal
American is the best structure.
D. fewer
married couples are having children.
38) Who generally constitutes a one-person household?
A. A
single man in his twenties B.
A single woman in her late sixties
C. An
elderly man D.
A divorced woman.
39) According to the passage, married couples whose
children have grown or who have no children represent ................ .
A. 7
percent of households B.
20 percent of households
C. 33,3
percent of households D.
3 percent of households
40) The word current in line 7 is closest in
meaning to ...................
A. present B.
contemporary C. now D. modern
------------THE END----------
UNIT 8:
CELEBRATIONS
A/
LÝ THUYẾT:
Pronouns one(s), someone, no one, anyone, everyone
a. Someone: -
used in positive sentences , has the idea of a definite idea
b. Anyone: - used in negatives and questions , has the
meaning of no limit
c. Everyone: - mean “all the people in a group”
d. Everybody:
- used in positive sentences , questions
e. No
one: - mean “No
people” - used in positive sentences
f. One: - used to avoid repeating a
singular noun
g. Ones
: - used to avoid repeating a plural noun
Followed
by a singular verb
Someone
Anyone
Everyone
No one
|
indefinite pronouns
Refer
back to them in a sentence
with they/
them/their
UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS
A. PHONETIC
I. Choose the word whose
underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
1) A. stage B.
page C. cake D. tablet
2) A. elephant B.
event C. engineer D. let
3) A. listened B.
liked C. watched D. stopped
II. Choose the word that
has stress pattern different from that of the other words.
4) A. decorate B.
pagoda C.
relative D. calendar
5) A. celebration B.
traditional C. entertainment D. preparation
6) A. between B.
banner C. colour D. special
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Choose the best answer
to complete each sentence.
7) A particular time when something happens.
A. occasion B.
event C.
happening D. holiday
8) To give something to someone and at the same time
to receive the same type of thing from them.
A. change B.
hand in C. exchange
D. return
9) To make something look more attractive by putting
things on it.
A. adorn B.
decorate C. to be placed on
something to make it more beautiful D. all are correct
10) Thinking about what is good in a situation or good
or useful.
A. negative
B. affirmative C. positive D.
indefinite
11) A special event that people organize to memorize
something.
A. birthday B.
wedding C. house warning D. celebration
12) ......................... was the day before
yesterday.
A. The France’s
Independence day B. The day of
the French independence
C. French’s Independence D. France’s Independence Day
13) Banh Chung
is made ............. sticky rice, green beans and fatty pork.
A. of
B. from C. with D. by
14) Many people go to the pagoda to .......... for a
happy year for themselves and their family.
A. pray B.
long
C. desire D. ask
15) Were there any calls for me?
– Yes,
................ rang while you were out.
A. someone B.
anyone C. no one D. A & B
16) I threw my old trainers and bought some new
................. .
A. ones B.
one
C. some D. any
17) There’s ...... waiting outside to see you. She
didn’t tell me her name.
A. no one B.
anyone C.
someone D. everyone
18) There are two films on TV this evening. Which
...............would you prefer to see?
A. one B.
ones
C. someone D.
anyone
19) Do you need thick paper or thin
...........................?
A. anyone B.
everyone C. one D. ones
20) We all know the man is a thief, don’t we?
– Yes,
................... knows, but .............. dares to say so publicly.
A. someone/ no one B. everyone/ no one
C. anyone/
no one D.
anyone/ someone
21) Can you please check that .............................. has got a
ticket?
A. someone B.
anyone C. no one
D. everyone
22) I would like to offer a small reward to
........................ who finds my missing dog.
A. someone B.
anyone C. no one
D. one
II. Choose
the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
23) There isn’t
no one waiting for me, isn’t there?
A B C D
24) Someone spoke
to me, but I can’t remember its name.
A
B
C D
25) Anyone
stole the money, but we don’t know who.
A B C D
26) Someone
would tell me the answer, so I guessed.
A B C D
27) There
are someone wanting to see you outside.
A
B C D
III. Fill in the blanks
with the pronouns: one(s), someone,
anyone, no one, or every one.
28) Nearly .......................... on the Internet
uses e-mail to communicate with each other.
29)
............................ has left their bag behind.
30) I’ve got
some stamps here. Which is the .................... you like?
31) Was
there ...................... you knew at the meeting?
32) Goodbye,
........................ . I’ll see you
next week.
33) Does
............................... else want to come?
34) Would
you make a copy for ............... in the office and a few extra
.............. for the visitors?
35) There’s
.......................... at the door.
IV. Give the correct word forms:
1. What are
your country ………… foods? (speciality)
2. What
forms of …………. do you take part in on Tet vacations? (entertain)
3. Streets
are decorated with ………….. lights and red banners. (colour)
4. Her eyes
were wide with …………. when she heard the news. (excite)
5. Children
often receive “……….. money” inside red enveloped on the first days of Lunar New
Year. (luck)
6. Do you
have any …………. on your friend’s presentation? (impress)
7. I’ll
help you make all the …………….. for the camping trip. (prepare)
8. Violence
in films has a bad …………. on young viewers. (influent)
V. Complete the sentence using someone, anyone, no one, or everyone:
1. Do you
know ……………. in this village?
2. There is
............... in the room. …………. has left.
3. The
phone call is not for me. ………… knows I’m here.
4. Has
……….. finished their assignments yet?
5. …………..
told my parents that I had won the competition.
6. Hello!
Is …………..home?
7. …………
must hand in their research paper by Friday.
8. ………….
has taken my bag for mistake. This is not mine.
C. READING: Read the
passage and choose one correct answer for each question.
The New Year is an event that happens when a
cuture celebrates the end of one year and the begining of the next year.
Cultures that measure yearly calendars all have New Year celebrations.
Tet Nguyen Dan pronunciation, more commonly known by its shortened name
Tet, is the most important and popular holiday and festival in Vietnam. It is
Vietnamese New Year which is based on the Chinese calendar, a lunisolar
calendar. The name Tet Nguyen Dan is Vietnamese for Feast of the First Morning.
Tet is celebrated on the same day as
Chinese New Year through exceptions arise due to the one-hour time diference
between Hanoi and Beijing. Tet shares many of the same customs of its Chinese
counterpart. It is celebrated from the first day of the first month of the
Chinese calendar, around late January or early February, until at least the
third day. Many Vietnamese prepare for Tet by cooking special holiday foods,
decorating and cleaning the house. During Tet holiday, Vietnamsese visit their
families, pagodas and temples, forgetting about the troubles of the past year
and hoping for a better upcoming year. Tet traditionally marks the coming of
Spring, so Spring is sometimes used interchangeably with Tet in Vietnamese.
Vietnamese people usually return to their famillies during Tet. Some return to
worship at the family altar or visit the graves of their ancestors. Other
return to where they grew up. Although Tet is a main holiday among all
vietnamese, each region and religion has its own customs.
1. Tet is a ________ holiday in Vietnam.
A. important B. lunisolar C. unpopular D. uncommon
2. Vietnamese New Year is based on __________ .
A. the
Vietnamese calendar B. the Chinese
calendar C. Chinsese culture D. New Year celebrations
3. Tet is celebrated at least ____________ .
A.
one day B. two
days C. three
days D. a fournight
4. Which is NOT done to prepare for Tet ?
A.
cooking special holiday foods B. cleaning the house
C.
decorating the house D. visiting relatives and
friends
5. Tet __________________.
A. has the same customs throughout the
country
B. has different customs, which are up to
region and religion
C. is not celebrated throughout the country
D. ia at the end of Spring
------------THE END----------
|
ĐỀ
THAM KHẢO KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2017 - 2018
|
|
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 11
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)
|
Identify the one
underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed
for the sentence to be correct. From questions 1 to 3:
Question
1: He didn’t come to class for two
days, and anyone knows where he is.
A B C D
Question 2: It is extremely
important for an engineer know
to use a computer.
A B C D
Question 3: Many people go to the pagoda to
pray of a happy year for themselves and their family.
A B C D
Choose the word that has the underlined
part pronounced differently from that of the others. From questions 4 to 6:
Question
4: A. visited B. decided C. handicapped D.
wanted
Question
5: A. each B. which C.
changeable D. characteristic
Question
6: A. husband B.
hour C.
helicopter D. hospital
Choose one word or phrase – (A, B, C or D) - that best
completes the sentences from questions 7
to 22:
Question
7: The president expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths.
A.
disappointment B.
anxiety C. interest D. sadness
Question
8: Before I started the car, all of the
passengers _________________ their seat belts.
A.
have buckled B. had buckled C. will buckle D. was
buckling
Question
9: How many__________ are there in the competition?
A. participative B. participants C. participates D. participations
Question
10: I am so __________ that I cannot say
anything, but keep silent.
A.
nervously B. nerve C. nervous D. nervousness
Question
11: ___________ is a holiday in Vietnam
celebrated on September 2nd every year.
A.
Teachers" Day B. Mother’s Day C. Thanksgiving D. Independence
Day
Question
12: There was __________ shortage of food and
safe water after the flood.
A.
Ø B.
an C. a D. the
Question
13: Mr. John thanked me___________ helping him
with the homework.
A.
to B. for C. of D. on
Question
14: _______________it was a formal dinner party,
James wore his blue Jeans.
A.
Even though B. Since C. Only if D. Until
Question
15: Population growth rate_______________ in
recent years.
A.
has fallen B. had fallen C. have fallen D. fell
Question
16: The children were warned ______ in the lake
without an adult present.
A.
not swim B. not to swim C. not swimming D. to not
swim
Question
17: It’s no use_____________ ask him
______________us.
A. asking / helping B.
asking / to help C. to ask/ helping D.
to ask / to help
Question
18: My handbag was
stolen ____________we were playing tennis.
A. before B. while C. after D. during
Question
19: If I had enough money , I ___________ a good dictionary.
A.
would buyHotwordStyle=None; B. would have bought C. will buyHotwordStyle=None; D. will have bought
Question
20: He ____________me
that if he were me, he would do that work.
A. told B. said to me C. said D. says
Question
21: Lan: What do you think of the General
Knowledge Quiz?
Nga:______________________ .
It’s an opportunity to test my general knowledge.
A.
Yes, that’s right B.
Oh, it’s great C. It’s not a good idea. D. Ok,
I don’t agree
Question
22: Lan : “I’ve passed my exam.”
Mai : “_______________________”
A.
Good luck. B. That’s a good idea.
C.
It’s nice of you to say
so. D. Congratulations!
Read the passage and choose the word (A, B , C or D) which best
fits each gap of the passage from questions 23 to 27:
Lunar New Year, or Tet, is Vietnam’s main
____(23)
It is the grandest and
most ____(24)___ occasion in the year which falls sometime
between 19th January and 20th February on the Western
calendar.
On
the days of Tet, everyone tries to be nice and ____(25) to each other. People believe that what they
do ____(26)
the first day of the
year will influence their luck during the whole year. Thus, only positive
comments should be ____(27)____.
Question
23: A. day B. excursion C. holiday D. vacation
Question
24: A. big B. important C. boring D. importance
Question
25: A. impolite B. rude C. polite D. please
Question
26: A. on B. at C. for D. of
Question
27: A. done B. taken C. had D. made
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers
to the questions from questions 28 to 32:
Friendship is a term used to denote co-operative and
supportive behaviour between two or more humans. This article focuses on the
notion specific to interpersonal
relationships. In this sense, the term connotes a relationship which involves
mutual knowledge, esteem and affection. Friends will welcome each other"s
company and exhibit loyalty towards each other. Their tastes will usually be similar and may converge and they will share enjoyable activities.
They will also engage in mutually helping behaviour, such as exchange of advice
and the sharing of hardship. A friend is someone who may often demonstrate
reciprocating and reflective behaviours.
Yet, for many, friendship is
nothing more than the trust that someone or something will not harm them. Value
that is found in friendships is often the result of a friend demonstrating on a consistent basis: the tendency to desire
what is best for the other, sympathy and empathy, honesty, perhaps in
situations where it may be difficult for others to speak the truth, especially
in terms of pointing out the perceived faults
of one"s counterpart mutual understanding.
In a comparison of personal
relationships, friendship is considered to be closer than association, although
there is a range of degrees of intimacy in both friendships and associations. The study of friendship
is included in sociology, anthropology, philosophy and zoology. Various
theories of friendship have been proposed, among which are social psychology,
social exchange theory, equity theory,
relational dialectics and attachment styles.
Question 28: What term is used to
denote co-operative and supportive behaviour between people?
A. Anthropology. B. Psychology. C. Sociology. D. Friendship.
Question 29: Which sentence is NOT
true according to the 1st paragraph?
A. They often demonstrate reciprocating and
reflective behaviours.
B. They will welcome each other"s
company and express loyalty towards each other.
C. They seldom desire the best for
their friends.
D. Friends often engage in
mutually helping behaviour.
Question 30: What is closer, friendship
or association?
A. Association is considered to be
closer than friendship.
B. Association is considered to be
as close as friendship.
C. Both friendship and association
are close.
D. Friendship is considered to be
closer than association.
Question 31: What fields of study are
about friendship?
A. The tendency to desire what is
best for the other, sympathy, empathy and honesty.
B. Social psychology, social
exchange theory, equity theory.
C. Sociology, anthropology,
philosophy and zoology.
D. Mutual knowledge, esteem and
affection.
Question 32: What kind of things will friends share?
A. Degrees of intimacy.
B. Various theories of friendship.
C. Enjoyable activities.
D. The tendency to desire what is
best for the other.
Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that has stress pattern
different from that of the other words from questions 33 to 34:
Question
33: A. problem B. participate C. orphanage D. voluntary
Question
34: A. calendar B. parade C. occasion D. longevity
WRITING : Choose the best answer for the following sentences from questions 35 to 40:
Question 35: "Could you please wait here until your name
is called?"
A. She reminded me to wait here until my name
was called.
B. She advised me to wait there until my name
was called.
C. She asked me to wait there until my name
was called.
D. She wanted to know if I could wait there
until my name was called.
Question 36: Build
a sentence, using the words given by
choosing - A, B, C or D – from the ones given:
Tom /work/ hard /he/ pass/ exam.
A. Will Tom work hard, he will pass the exam. B.
Unless Tom works hard, he will pass
the exam.
C. If Tom doesn’t work hard, he will pass the
exam. D. Should Tom work hard, he will pass the exam.
Question 37: Complete the sentence by choosing - A, B, C or D – from the phrases given.
If he had tried harder, he ________________ .
A.
would not sack B.
will not sack C. will not be sacked D.
would not have been sacked
Question 38: Rearrange
the words given to make a complete sentence by choosing -
A, B, C or D
– from the ones given.
to return/ John/ to/ next/ it/ day/
promised/ her/ the
A. John promised returning it to her the next
day.
B. John promised return it to her to the next
day.
C. John promised to return it the next day to
her.
D. John promised to return it to her the next
day.
Question 39: Complete
the sentence by choosing - A, B,
C or D – from the ones given.
___________________ he began to make
friends more easily.
A. After entering the new school B. Upon entering into the new school
C. When he had been entering the new school. D.
Having entered his new school, it was found that
Question
40: I first started to play the guitar
when I was sixteen.
A. I have played the guitar when I was
sixteen. B. I have started the guitar when I was sixteen.
C. I have started the guitar since I was
sixteen. D. I have been playing the guitar since I was sixteen.
----------
-------------- THE END ---------------
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KIỂM TRA HỌC
KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2017 - 2018
|
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 11
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút (không
kể thời gian phát đề)
|
I
/ VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR : Choose the
best option .
1. Good friendship should be based on …………
respect , trust and understanding .
a.
loyal b.
attractive c.
suspicious d. mutual
2. We must cooperate closely
in order to finish the project on time .
a. help
b. work
together c. agree d. assist
3. The birthday marks the …………… in the life
of a person , when he / she first came into being .
a.
labels b.
milestones c.
starting points d.
symptoms
4. The man expected ………………… a job in that
company .
a.
to offer b. offering c. to be offered d. being offering
5. ……………all his homework , Tom was allowed
to go out with his friends .
a.
To do b. Had
done c. Doing d. Having done
6. We can’t grow enough food to …………..the
increasing population .
a.
support b.
supporter c.
supportable d.
supportive
7.
Mary should have apologized ……….being late this morning , but she didn’t
.
a.
on b. for c. of d. about
8. Western people are not used …………with
chopsticks .
a.
eat b. to
eat c. to
eating d. for
eating
9. ……………is the act of limiting the children
born .
a.
Population b. Birth
rate c. Birth
control d.
Under-population
10. The policeman ……………himopen his briefcase .
a.
made b. asked c. forced d. told
11. Thanks to the …………. among producers
, customers can buy goods with low prices .
a.
compete b.
competitor c.
completion d.
competition
12.
- “ I hear you have passed your exams . Congratulations !” ~ “
………………”.
a.
Thank you ! b.
Congratulations ! c. Not at
all d. It’s my
pleasure .
13. He wouldn’t have failed if he …………….his
father’s advice .
a.
takes b. took c. had taken d.
would take
14. ……………printing …………by Chinese ?
a.
Did / invented b. Was /
invented c. Was / inventing d. Were / invented
15. The volunteers help disadvantaged
children to …………….their difficulties .
a.
struggle b. fight c. forget d. overcome
II
/ ERROR IDENTIFICATION : Pick out the
underlined part that needs correcting .
16.
Overpopulation is a short way to lead to
poor , illiteracy and
social evils .
A
B C D
17. The film was so bored
that many people walked out of the cinema just after 15 minutes watching
it .
A
B C D
18. To save energy , all the lights should be turned off before
going out .
A B C D
19. Have seen the
film twice , I don’t want to see
it again any more .
A B C D
20. They let me choose an
umbrella , and I took the
blue once .
A B C D
III
/ READING :
A
- Choose
the best answer to complete each space .
I had an ….( 21) experience last year . When I…..( 22) to town in the
south of France , a young man waved to me . I stopped and he asked me for a
lift . As soon as he had got into the car , I said good morning to him ……….(
23) French and he replied in the same
language . …….( 24) of us spoke during the journey . I myself know a little of
French . I had nearly approached the town when the young man suddenly said ,
very ………….( 25) , “ Do you speak English ? ” As I soon learnt , he was English
himself .
21. a. amuse b. amusing c.
amused d.
amusement
22. a. was driving b. drove c.
had been driving d. having
driven
23. a. with b.
in c. on d. by
24. a. Not b.
Neither c. None c. All
25. a. quick b. slow c.
slowly d. slowness
B -
Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question :
Different
regions have different rates of population growth , but in the 20th
century , the world saw the biggest increase in its population in human history
due to medical advances and massive increase in agricultural productivity made
by the Green Revolution .
However , in some countries there is a negative population growth ,
especially in the Central and Eastern Europe , mainly due to low fertility
rate ,and Southern Africa
due to the high number of HIV – related deaths .Within the next decades
, Japan and some countries in Western Europe are also expected to encounter a
negative population growth due to
sub-replacement fertility rates .
Population growth which exceeds the carrying capacity of an area will
result in overpopulation . On the contrary , such areas may be considered “
under-populated ” if the population is not large enough to maintain an economic
system .
26.
Which
sentence is NOT true ?
a.
Most of the countries in the world are facing the problem of
overpopulation
b.
Overpopulation is a state when the population growth exceeds the
carrying capacity of an area
c.
The Green Revolution caused the
population explosion in the 20th
century .
d.
The 20th century had the highest population growth rate in
the history .
27. When is an area considered “ under-populated ” ?
a.
When its population is not big enough to maintain the economic system .
b.
When it has high number of HIV – related deaths .
c.
When its population is too poor .
d. When it has high fertility rate
28. Which areas are expected to encounter a decrease in population
growth in the next decades ?
a. Some countries in Central and Eastern Europe
, b. Japan
c. Some countries in Western Europe , d. B and C
29. Negative population growth in
Central and Eastern Europe is due to : ……………
a. high fertility rate b. low fertility rate
c. low death rate
d. high number of HIV-related deaths .
30. What does “ fertility rate ”
mean ?
a. birth rate b. death rate c.
growth rate d. marriage rate
IV
/ WRITING : Choose the sentence that has the same meaning
as the root one :
31. “ If I were you . I would travel to
Paris by train ,” Jane said .
a.
Jane said If she had been me , she would have traveled to Paris by train .
b.
Jane said If she were me , she would travel to Paris by train .
c.
Jane advised me to travel to Paris by train .
d.
B and C are correct .
32.
“ Congratulations ! You’ve won the scholarship ,” he said .
a.
He said that congratulations ! I had won the scholarship .
b.
He said I had won the scholarship and he congratulated .
c.
He congratulated me on having won the scholarship .
d.
He congratulated me of winning the scholarship .
33. Tom did his homework and then he went to
bed .
a.
After Tom had done his homework , he went to bed .
b.
Having done his homework , Tom went to bed .
c.
Doing his homework , Tom went to bed . d.
A and B are correct .
34. Let’s start our journey or we’ll be
late .
a.
If we start our journey , we won’t be late . b.
Unless we start our journey , we won’t be late .
c.
If we don’t start our journey , we’ll be late . d.
We would be late if we didn’t start our journey .
35. He dislikes people asking him about his
job .
a.
Asking him about his job is disliked . b. He dislikes being asked about his job .
c.
His job is disliked asking about . d.
People are disliked asking about his job .
V / PHONETICS :
A- Choose a word whose
underlined part is pronounced differently from the others :
36. a.
figure b. average
c. organize d. grow
37. a.
choose b. children
c. character
d. teacher
38. a. volunteer b. province c. population d. provide
B
– Choose a word whose stressed syllable is different from the others .
39. a. coordinate b.
voluntary c. minority d. development
40. a.
assistance b.
supporter c.
vocation d.
secretary
-------------THE
END-----------
|
ĐỀ
THAM KHẢO KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2017 - 2018
|
|
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 11
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)
|
Choose one
word or phrase – (A, B, C or D) - that best completes the sentences
Câu
1: The plants want …………………
daily.
A.
watering B. to be watered C. being watered D. to water
Câu
2: Tom apologized to
being late for class.
A.
apologized B. to C. being D. late
Câu
3: Daisy is so …………… . She
is only cares about herself, not about other people.
A.
talkative B. loyal C. helpful D. selfish
Câu
4: Choose the word whose
underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
A.
hospital B. holiday C. honest D. husband
Câu
5: When we …………… to see
him last night, he …………… to music.
A.
come / is listening B. had come / listened
C.
came / was listening D. were coming / had listened
Câu
6: I can’t read when I am
traveling. It makes me …………… sick.
A.
felt B. feeling C. to
feel D. feel
Câu
7: We didn’t visit the museum because we had no time.
A. If we have time, we will visit the museum.
B. If we had had time, we would have visited
the museum.
C. If we had time, we would visit the museum.
D. If we had had time, we will have visited
the museum.
Câu
8: Johnny will have completed
his five- year course at university next month.
A.
finished B. found C. tried D.
enjoyed
Câu
9: “What shall we do this
evening?” “ ……………”
A. Let’s go out for dinner B. No
problem C. Oh, that’s good! D. I went out for dinner
Câu
10: Does he tell you how he is getting ……………
his new friends?
A.
out of B. on of C. on with D. away
with
Câu
11: Choose the word whose
underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
A.
machine B. choose C. teacher D. change
Câu
12: In tonight’s quiz, our
contestants have come from all over the country.
A.
losers B. judges C. competitors D. winners
Câu
13: We are looking forward
…………… from you soon.
A.
of having heard B.
at hearing C. to hearing D. from
hearing
Câu
14: Last month while we watched an exciting game on
television in our living room, the
electricity went out.
A.
Last month B. on C. went out D. watched
Read
the passage carefully and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for each
blank from 15 to 19.
A beauty contest, or beauty pageant, is a
competition between people, largely on the (15)….......... of their physical appearance. The modern beauty
pageant can trace its origin to the Miss America pageant, first held in
Atlantic City, New Jersey, in 1921, under the title ‘Inter-City Beauty"
contest. The following year the title was (16)….......... as Miss America. Other contests include the
yearly Miss World competition and Miss Universe, which are the two largest and
most famous (17)….......... beauty
contests. Women from around the world (18)…..........
in the competition for these titles. To be selected as Miss World or Miss
Universe, a contestant must be celibate or single. If a Miss WorId fails to
live up to people"s expectations, she may be disqualified. The organizers of
the major beauty contests represent their contests as being events of world
importance. (19)….......... many
other people consider beauty contests to be agreeable entertainment event of no
great importance.
Câu
15: A. beautiful B. beautify C. beauty D. beautifully
Câu
16: A. renewed B. removed C. renamed D. retained
Câu 17: A. nation B. national C. internationale D.
international
Câu
18: A. participate B. interest C. excite D. involve
Câu
19: A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Furthermore
Câu
20: Each nation has many
people who …………… take care of others.
A.
voluntary B. voluntarily C. voluntariness D. volunteer
Câu
21: Choose the word that
has the stress pattern different
from that of the other words.
A.
constancy B. generous C. sympathy D. enthusiast
Câu
22: We …………… TV last
night.
A.
don’t watch B. haven’t watched C. didn’t watch D. hadn’t
watched
Câu
23: He advised them ……………
in class.
A.
not to talk B. to not talk C. to talk not D. don’t
talk
Câu
24: We all were in state
of great…………… when we learnt that we had passed the final exam.
A.
excite B. exciting C. excitement D. excited
Câu
25: …………… all his
homework, he went to bed.
A.
Doing B. Having done C. To do D. Do
Câu
26: We are not permitted enter the factory after
6.p.m without authorization.
A.
authorization B. permitted enter C. We are D. after
Câu
27: If he had known
that she was in the hospital, he would come to see her.
A.
see B.
had known C. was D. would come
Câu
28: Choose the word that
has the stress pattern different
from that of the other words.
A.
anniversary B. unselfish C. suspicious D. acquaintance
Câu
29: They congratulated
me …………… the exams with
high marks.
A.
passed B. having passed C. to pass D. on
passing
Câu
30: Peter said, “I wish I hadn’t lent him some money.”
A. Peter suggested lending him some money. B. Peter wishes not to lend him some money.
C. Peter thanked him for lending him some
money. D. Peter regretted lending him some money.
Câu
31: If everything is all
right, we …………… our work on time.
A.
complete B. are completing C. have completed D.
will complete
Câu
32: The driver stopped ……………
a coffee because he felt sleepy.
A.
have B. to have C. having D. had
Choose
the item that best completes the
unfinished statement (or best answers the questions) about each passage
Going to a party can
be fun and enjoyable. If you are invited to party, do call your host up early
to inform him/her of whether you are going. If you want to bring someone who
has not been invited along with you, you should ask for permission first.
Remember to dress appropriately for the party. You will stick out like a sore
thumb if you are dressed formally whereas everyone else is in T- shirt and
jeans.
If you are not sure
what to wear/ do ask your host. During the party you may perhaps like to help
your host by offering to serve drinks or wash the dishes. You host would
certainly appreciate these efforts. If you happen to be in a party you don’t
know everyone, do not try to monopolize the host’s attention. This is
inconsiderate since your host has many people to attend and can not spend all his/ her time with you.
Instead , learn to mingle with others at the party. You could try breaking
the ice by introducing yourself to someone who is friendly- looking.
Before you
leave the party remember to thank your host
first. If you have the time, you
could even offer to help your
host clean up the place.
Câu 33: IF you are invited to a party,
should ……………………..
A. take
someone with you B.
ask for your parent permission
C. bring a small a
gift D.
call to confirm your arrival
Câu 34: According to the passage, if
you are dressed differently from everybody at the party…..
A. People may be attached to you B.
You will make people notice to you
C. you will
feel uncomfortable D.
You shouldn’t pay attention to your clothes
Câu 35: What should you do if you are
in a party?
A. talk to your host
as much as possible B. Move
around and talk to other guests
C. Try to break the
ice up D.
Just make friends with friendly-looking people.
Câu 36: The phrase the ice
means……………………..
A. make friends B.
attract people attention
C. make people feel
more relaxed D.
establish relationship
Câu 37: Which of the following is not
true according to passage?
A. You shouldn’t
bring someone who hasn’t been invited along with you to a party.
B. you should help
your lost with the wash up or clean –up
C. you shouldn’t be
very clearly different from everyone at the party
D. you shouldn’t
leave without showing your gratitude to your host
Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that
needs correcting.
Câu 38: .He
was terribly excited to ask to play for Manchester.
A B C D
Câu 39:
They chose not to be attended the meeting.
A
B C D
Câu 40: He
could not decide whether to get a job or studying.
A B C D
------------THE
END----------
|
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2017 - 2018
|
|
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 11
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)
|
Choose the
word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the others:
1. A. longevity B.game C. guitarist D. agrarian
2.
A. visited B. handicapped C. decided D. wanted
Choose the best
option to complete the following sentences:
3. She pretended ……………me as she passed
me in the street
A. not see to B.
not see C.
not seeing D.
not to see
4. If the ball
.......... the line, that would have been the end of the game.
A. will cross B. would cross C. crossed D. had
crossed
5. He has to work very hard to earn
enough to………… his large family.
A. celebrate B.
limit C.
support D.
reach
6. A ................... is a person
that officially decides who is the winner of a competition.
A. participant B.
sponsor C.
poet D.
judge
7. The woman refused……………..the strange
man.
A. helping B.
helped C.
to help D.
help
8. My uncle……………..his own business in
1999.
A. started B.
had started C.
would started D.
has started
9. At Tet , many people go to pagoda to
pray .……..….a happy new year.
A. of B.
about C.
for D.
on
10. The old woman ………………………….
the boy of breaking her window.
A. apologised B.
thanked C.
congratulated D.
accused
11. They now regret ...............
their son by giving him everything he asked for.
A. having been spoiled B.
having spoiled C.
to have spoiled D.
to be spoiled
12. Jane expected ....................... to the university,
but he wasn"t.
A. admitting B. to admit
C. being
admitted D. to be
admitted
13. If I were forced to leave my
position, I………………upset
A. probably be B.
would be C.
will be D.
would have been
14. He loved Marry for her honesty, her
modesty and her........................
A. selfishness B.
unselfish C.
unselfishness D.
selfish
15. If it ....................., there
will be a shortage of water.
A. not rain B.
rains C.
can rain D.
doesn"t rain
16. When she ………….the station, the train
……………………..
A. arrived/ went B. arrived/ had gone C. has arrived/ was going D. arriving/ has gone
17. They made him…………..for them at the
weekends.
A. work B.
working C.
to work D.
worked
18. The practice of
controlling the number of children a person has is called
.............................. .
A. family planning B. safe control C. labor saving D. population
19.
…………………….the film twice, we didn"t want to see it again.
A. Being seen B.
To see C.
Seeing D.
Having seen
20. The bus was completely empty. There
wasn"t ................ on it.
A. no one B.
ones C.
anyone D.
someone
21. I am very pleased today because ………….... is late for work
A. everyone B.
no one C.
anyone D.
someone
Choose the word
or phrase whose underlined part needs correcting.
22. The children are
looking forward to celebrate
the Mid-autumn festival.
A. celebrate B. festival C. forward
to D. are
23. I am very happily to
have received a donation of $1,000 from your company some
days ago.
A. happily B.
from C.
to have received D.
of
24. We didn"t think her parents would
allow her go out late at night.
A. would allow B.
go out C.
at D.
think
25. You had better ask him come
in . Don"t keep him standing at the door.
A. come B.
standing C.
don"t D.
had better
Choose the best option to
complete the blanks in the following passage:
The
FIFA Women"s World Cup is the (26) _____ important international competition in
woman"s football. Contested (27)_______four years, the first women"s world cup
tournament, named the Women"s world championship, was held in 1991, 61 years
after the men first FIFA World Cup tournament in 1930. The current format has
16 _(28)________ compete every four years for the winner trophy. Of the first
four tournaments held, the USA has won the championship twice. Since its first
tournament , the Women "s world cup has continued to grow in popularity. FIFA
estimates that there are currently forty millions girls and women (29)_______
football around the world, and the number of women will equal to the number of
men by 2010.
26.
A. most B.
almost C.
mostly D. more
27.
A. even B.
every C.
event D.
none
28.
A. footballers B.
groups C.
teams D.
people
29.
A. growing B.
running C.
playing D.
getting
Read the
following passage and then choose the best answer
The most
important celebration holiday in China is the New Year. At this time shops are
closed. The people celebrate by feasting, by paying friendly calls to their
neighbors, and by visiting the temples to make promises for the New Year.
Children parade through the streets carrying colorful lanterns and paper
figures. Firecrackers similar to those used in the United States on the Fourth
of July are set off. In fact, on the night that the New Year"s celebration
begins, the exploding fireworks make so much noise that no one is able to
sleep.
The time of the New Year is also the
time at which Chinese people refresh their homes. For example, the windows,
which are made of thick rice paper, are torn down, and new ones are put
up. This is also the time during which people pay their debts. Every man tries
to settle all his bills before the beginning of the New Year.
30. No one is able to sleep on the
night that the New Year"s celebration
begins because ..............
A. they pay their debts B.
they explode fireworks
C. fireworks make noise. D. their children carry
colorful lantems and paper figures.
31. The word "ones "in
the second paragraph refers to ..................... .
A. windows B.
homes C.
Chinese people D.
rice paper
32. This article as a whole is about
...................... .
A. New Year"s
promises B. paying debts C. The Chinese New Year D.
holiday China
33. Which of the following sentences is
not true?
A. Everyone explodes fireworks. B. Chinese people try to pay debts before the New
Year.
C. Children parade through the streets. D. People feast and call to their
neighbors friendly.
Choose
the most suitable clause or sentence:
34. "I"m sorry I didn"t lend you the
book you wanted," Mary said to John.
A. Mary wanted John to lend her the book she had wanted.
B. Mary apologized John for not lending the book he had wanted.
C. Mary apologized John for didn"t lending the book he
wanted.
D. Mary accused John of not
lending her the book she had wanted.
35. My father hasn"t smoked for three
years.
A. My father stopped smoking three years ago. B. My father quit smoking for three
years.
C. My father started to smoke three years ago. D. My father will continue smoking
in three years" time.
36. "Please don"t smoke in my
car," he said. à He asked me…………………………
A. please not to smoke in my
car B.
not to smoke in his car
C. I didn"t smoke in his car D.
didn"t smoke in his car
37. Peter
: “What sort of food and drink did you have at Lan"s party?” Susan:
“Oh ,……………….......”
A. she asked us to eat all the food she served
B. we
were served chicken, steak, soup, bread, beer and soft drinks
C. we helped her prepare some special food and drink
D. we brought some soft drinks and biscuits
38. Michael: “................................?”
John: “Well, she"s not very beautiful. But she"s got bright eyes and
a very friendly smile.”
A. What are her personalities B.
What does she look like
C. What does she like D.
What is she look like
Choose
the word whose stressed syllable is different from that of the others:
39. A.
celebrate B.
together C.
successful D.
activity
40.
A. performance B.
announce C.
remember D.
champion
-------------THE
END-------------
|
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2017 - 2018
|
|
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 11
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)
|
Choose the
best option to complete each of the
following sentences from 1 to 20
Câu 1: Don"t all of us want _________ and needed by other
people?
A. loving B. to be loved C. to
love D. being loved
Câu 2: _________ for twelve hours, I felt marvelous.
A. To have been slept B. Having been slept C.
To have slept D. Having slept
Câu 3: “You"re always making terrible mistakes,” said the
teacher. This sentence means that _________
A. The teacher made his students not always make terrible
mistakes.
B. The teacher realized that his students always made terrible
mistakes.
C. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible
mistakes.
D. The teacher complained about his students making terrible
mistakes.
Câu 4: At the end of this month, we _________ friends for ten
years.
A. has been B. will have been C. are D. will be
Câu 5: Jane is fortunate now _________ a scholarship last
month by her government.
A. to be given B. having been given C.
to have been given D. being given
Câu 6: He apologized _________ not being able to complete the
poem.
A. for B. on C. of D. to
Câu 7: I don"t enjoy _________ at by other people.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. to
be laughed D. being laughed
Câu 8: Hoa: “Would you mind if I borrow your bike?” Minh
“_________.”
A. Not at all B. Excuse me C. Yes,
please D. It’s my fault
Câu 9: “Is Marsha still here?” “No. She was the first _________”.
A. that she left B. leaving C. to
leave D. in leaving
Câu 10: Tom said that if he _________ me, he _________ that
old building.
A. had been /wouldn’t buy B. was /wouldn’t have bought
C. had been /wouldn’t have bought D. were
/wouldn’t buy
Câu 11: _________ he quits smoking, he will die.
A. Although B. If C. Because D. Unless
Câu 12: _________ you at the station if you"d told me you were
coming.
A. I"d have met B. I was met C. I
met D. I"d meet
Câu 13: “We need new curtains.” “Okay, let"s buy _________ them.”
A. some with flower on B. ones
C. ones with flowers on D. one
Câu 14: Nam: “Would you like to have dinner with me?” Nga: “_________”
A. Yes, it is. Isn’t it? B. Yes, so do I. C. I’ve
had enough. D. Yes, I’d love to.
Câu 15: “Let"s have a break for lunch,” said Mathew. This
sentence means that _________
A. Mathew suggested having a break for lunch. B. Mathew insisted on having a
break for lunch.
C. Mathew offered us a break for lunch. D. Mathew
wanted to have a break for lunch.
Câu 16: I _________ in this house for six years now.
A. live B. have been lived C.
have lived D. lived
Câu 17: Jen had confided her secret to Mark; but he betrayed
her _________.
A. sympathy B. constancy C. loyalty D. trust
Câu 18: She showed her _________ by asking lots of trivial
questions.
A. experience B. inexperience C. experienced D. inexperienced
Câu 19: Children are always _________ about Tet holiday.
A. excited B. concerned C. keen D. interested
Câu 20: Each nation has many people who voluntarily take care
_________ others.
A. to B. on C. of D. in
Choose the underlined part
among A, B, C or D that needs correcting from 21 to 22
Câu 21: There"s hardly no sugar left, so we must
get some when we go shopping.
A. no sugar B. There"s C. must D. some
Câu 22: John congratulated us
of passing our exam.
A. of B. congratulated C. us D. our
Read the passage and
choose the correct answer for each
question from 23 to 27
THANKSGIVING
Thanksgiving is celebrated in the US
on the fourth Thursday in November. For many Americans it is the most important
holiday apart from Christmas. Schools, offices and most businesses close for
Thanksgiving, and many people make the whole weekend a vacation.
Thanksgiving is associated with the
time when Europeans first came to North America. In 1620 the ship the
Mayflowers arrived, bringing about 150 people who today are usually called Pilgrims.
They arrived at the beginning of a very hard winter and could not find enough
to eat, so many of them died. But in the following summer Native Americans
showed them what foods were safe to eat, so that they could save food for the
next winter. They held a big celebration to thank God and the Native Americans
for the fact that they had survived.
Today people celebrate Thanksgiving
to remember these early days.
The most important part of the
celebration is a traditional dinner with foods that come from North America.
The meal includes turkey, sweet potatoes (also called yams) and cranberries,
which are made into a kind of sauce or jelly. The turkey is filled with
stuffing or dressing, and many families have their own special recipe. Dessert
is pumpkin made into a pie.
On
Thanksgiving there are special television programs and sports events. In New
York there is the Macy"s Thanksgiving Day Parade, when a long line of people
wearing fancy costumes march through the streets with large balloons in the
shape of imaginary characters. Thanksgiving is considered the beginning of the
Christmas period, and the next day many people go out to shop for Christmas presents.
Câu 23: In the United States, Thanksgiving is _________.
A. a religious celebration held by Christians only
B. celebrated as a public holiday
C. more important than Christmas
D. apart from Christmas
Câu 24: According to the passage, Pilgrims are
_________.
A. people who left their home and went to live in North America
in the early 17th century
B. people who travelled to America by ships
C. trips that religious people make to a holy place
D. Native Americans who live in North America
Câu 25: All of the following statements are mentioned EXCEPT
_________.
A. People celebrate Thanksgiving to thank God
B. People go to churches for religious services on Thanksgiving
C. People usually have traditional dinners on Thanksgiving
D. There are lots of entertainments on Thanksgiving
Câu 26: On Thanksgiving, _________.
A. turkey, yams and pumpkin pies are served
B. people join in the Macy"s Thanksgiving Day Parade
C. people wear coloured carnival masks matching through the
streets
D. people go out to shop for Christmas presents
Câu 27: Which of the following is not true?
A. Thanksgiving was originally celebrated by the first,
Europeans in North America to thank God for their survival.
B. Christmas comes less than a month after Thanksgiving.
C. In the US, Thanksgiving is not a national holiday; it"s a
religious holiday.
D. The Macy"s Thanksgiving Day Parade is colourful and exciting.
Read the following passage
and choose the correct option (A, B, C, or D) for each blank from 28 to 32
If you are invited to someone"s house for
dinner in the United States, you should bring a gift, such as a (28)_________
of flowers or a box of chocolates. If you give your host a (29)_________ gift,
he/she may open it in front of you. Opening a present in front of the
gift-giver is considered polite. It shows that the host is excited about
receiving the gift and wants to show his/her appreciation to you immediately.
Even if the host doesn"t like it, he/she will tell a “white lie” and say how
much they like the gift to (30)_________
the guest from feeling bad. If your host asks you to arrive at a particular
time, you should not arrive (31)_________ on time or earlier than the
(32)_________ time, because this is considered to be potentially inconvenient
and therefore rude, as the host may not be ready.
Câu 28: A. bundle B. hand C. bunch D. handful
Câu 29: A. valuable B. unpacked C. wrapped D. unwanted
Câu 30: A. protest B. make C. protect D. prevent
Câu 31: A. gradually B. recently C. perfectly D. exactly
Câu 32: A. permitted B. waited C. expected D. wasted
Choose one option A, B, C
or D corresponding to the sentence which has the same meaning as the original
one from 33 to 35
Câu 33: “Could you please wait here until your
name is called?” she said.
A. She wanted to know if I could wait there until my name was
called.
B. She asked me to wait there until my name was called.
C. She advised me to wait there until my name was called.
D. She reminded me to wait here until my name was called.
Câu 34: “I wish I"d asked for his name and address,” Lan said.
A. Lan regretted not to ask for his name and address.
B. Lan regretted not asking for his name and address.
C. Lan regretted to ask for his name and address.
D. Lan regretted not having asking for his name and address.
Câu 35: “If we had a map, we could find the street,” Mai said
A. Mai said that if we had a map, we could find the street.
B. Mai said that if they had a map, they could find the street.
C. Mai said that if they had had a map, they could have found the street.
D. Mai said that if they had had a map, they could find the street.
Choose the
word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others from 36 to 38
Câu 36: A. stays B. steals C. tells D. talks
Câu 37: A.
competition B. competitor C. contest D. question
Câu 38: A. children B. exchange C. machine D. peach
Choose the word whose main
stress is placed differently from the others from 39 to 40
Câu 39: A. memorable B. excited C. interested D. confident
Câu 40: A. appreciate B. situation C. experience D. embarrassing
----------- THE END ----------
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ANH 10 HỌC KỲ I ( 2017 –
2018 )
TỪ BÀI 5 ĐẾN BÀI 8 + 3 ĐỀ KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ 1 MẪU
TRẦN THỊ NGỌC PHƯƠNG
UNIT 5: TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
I. VOCABULARY
A. READING
(pages 54-55)
accuracy (n) interact
(v)
calculate (v) magical
(adj)
calculation (n) memo
(n)
capable (adj) relax
(v)
daily life (n) request
for leave
speaker
(n)
data (n) storage
(n)
device (n) typewrite
(n
electronic (adj) entertainment
(n)
Places of scenic beauty calculating
machine document(n)
Pay bill calculation(n) hardware
Receive(v) accuracy(a) software
Send(v) manage(v) link(v)
Miraculous device(n) large
collection of data
Be capable of typewriter
B. SPEAKING ( page 56)
air conditioner (n) amount
(n)
cell phone (n) process
(v)
fax machine (n) store
(v)
long distance meeting participant
(n)
transmit
(v)
C. LISTENING ( pages 57-58)
make an excuse shy
(adj)
refuse (v) since
then (adv)
secretary (n) still
(adv)
D. WRITING (pages 58-59)
adjust (v) phone
card (n)
connector (n) pip
(n)
instruction (n) plug
in (v)
lift (v) public
telephone (n)
make a call
make sure (v) receiver
(n)
operate (v) remote
control (n)
slot (n) töø
xa
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS (pages 60-61)
destroy (v) look
after (v)
dry (v) man-made
(adj)
earthquake (n) patient
(n)
forest fire (n) satellite
(n)
fridge (n) save
(v)
in the West show
(v)
ink (n)
instrument (n) spill
(v)
lay/laid/laid (v) towel
(n)
II. GRAMMAR
1. The present perfect
A
- S + have/has + V3/ed
- S + have/has + not + V3/ed
- Have/Has + S + V3/ed?
b.
Ex: Have you had breakfast? - No, I haven’t.
The present perfect
passive
a. (Active) : S have / has ( not ) +
V3/ed
Have / has S + V3/ed …?
- Xảy ra trong QK à H.
tại
- Xảy ra trong QK không rõ th. Gian
- Vừa mới xảy ra
( ever, never, for, since, many times, several times, this is the
first time, this is the second time, just, so far, recently, up to now, until
now, for th.gian now, already … )
b. (Passive)
- S+ have/has + been + V3/ed
- S + have/has + not + been + V3/ed
- Have/Has + S + been + V3/ed
Ex: (A) They have built a new bridge across the
river.
(B) A
new bridge has been built across the
river.
BEEN + V3/ed
3. Who, Which, That
Người who V O
Người whom S V
Vật which
N whose N
That thay cho who , whom , which
That phải đi sau N người+ N vật / so sánh nhất /the only/ the last / the
next / all …
That không đi sau : dấu phẩy, giới từ, danh từ riêng, danh từ có this,
that, these , those, sỡ hữu
Thời gian when
Nơi chốn where
Reason why
Ex: - The
woman who/that is standing over there
is my sister.
- I know the boy who(m)/that you met yesterday.
- She works for a company which/that produces cars.
UNIT 5: TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the rest.
1. A. put B. full C. sugar D. fun
2. A. blood B. tooth C. food D. choose
3. A. fruit B. through C. good D. June
4.A. women B. duty C. foot D. pudding
5A. afternoon B. boot C. book D. pool
Exercise 2: Choose a word in each line that has different stress
pattern.
1. A. hardware B. appear C. office D. manage
2.A. computer B. magical C. entertain D. calculate
3. A. appropriate B. miraculous C. communicate D. accuracy
4. A. device B. personal C. beautiful D. television
5. A. prepae B. display C. document D. interest
Exercise 3: Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that need
correcting.
1. I haven’t met
him since along time.
A
B C D
2. This is the first time I visited
China.
A B
C D
3. A new hospital for
children has built in
our city.
A B C D
4. Have you finish the report
yet?
A B
C D
5. Everything is
ready, but the guests haven’t came yet.
A B C
D
6. The air conditioner
who is in
the sitting room is out of order.
A B C
D
7. I didn’t use
the computer since last week so I don’t know what’s wrong with
it .
A
B C D
Exercise 4: Choose the best answer.
1. What makes a computer
such a ………….device?
A. miracle B. miraculousC.
miraculously D. wonder
2. My aunt has just bought
an …………… cooker.
A. electric B. electrical C. electricity D. electrician
3. A …………is used to copy the
information from a computer on to paper.
A. photocopier B. printer C. speaker D.
mouse
4. This robot is …………….of
doing almost anything you ask.
A. able B. possible C. capable D. could
5. The Internet helps us to
interact ………other people around the world.
A. to B. from C. of D. with
6. Robert is going to be
famous someday. He …………..in three movies already.
A. appeared B. had appeared C. has appeared D. has been appearing
7. The chemistry book
…………..was a little expensive.
A. that I bought it B. I bought that C. what I bought D.
that I bought
8. Do you remember Mrs.
Huong, …………..taught us English.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
9. I have been in this city
for a long time. I …….here sixteen years ago.
A. have come B. was coming C. came D. had come
10. The man died because
medical help was not helped. A doctor should …....….. immediately.
A. have called B. been called C. called D. have been called
11. My father has bought me
an …………….computer.
A. economical B. electrical C. electric D. electronic
12. Computers are capable
………..doing almost anything you ask.
A. in B. at C. of D. with
13. You can relax with
computer games or by listening to ……….music.
A. computer – played B. computers – played
C. computer -
playing D.
computers – playing
14. Quoc
Hoc High
School, ………..we are studying, is a famous school in Vietnam.
A. which B. that C. where D. in where
15. What is your
……………subject at school ?
A. preferred B favourite C. liked D. rather
16. A new hospital ………………in
the area lately.
A. was built B. was being built C. has built D. has been built
17. This box ………….for a long
time yet .
A. hasn’t been opened B. hadn’t been opened
C. wasn’t opened D.
wasn’t being opened
18. The man ……….. I had seen
before wasn’t at the party.
A. whom B. that C. x D. all are
correct
19. A computer is a
………..typewriter which allows you to type and print any kind
of document.
A. magically B. magical C. magic D. magician
20. Can you help me find the
man …………saved the girl?
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
21. None of the students
………..in our this problem yet.
A. have been solving B. have solved C. were solving D.
were solved
22. All of those ………….in
favour of the motion, raise your hands.
A. who are B. who is C. whom are D. whom is
23. I’d like to live in a
country ………….there is plenty of snow in winter.
A. which B. where C. which D. both B&C
24. John …………….to executive
manager of an advertising company.
A. has just been
promoted B.
has just been promoting
C. has just promoted D. is
promoting
25. How much money
……………….for your vacation ?
A. are you saved B.
have you been saved
C. have you saved D.
were you saved
26. We ………….to Da Lat
several times. It’s a foggy city.
A. were B. have been C. were being D. would go
27. Fax machines were a
wonder……………at the time.
A. inventive B. invention C. discover D. discovery
28. Please ………………..the mess.
A. excuse B. mind C. remember D. miss
29. They have made a lot of
progress ……..the country became independent.
A. for B. since C. before D. until
30. Every evening since last
Christmas, I ……….my dog out for a walk in the park.
A. take B. took C. have taken D. have been taking
31. My uncle John
…………………manager of the film.
A. is just made B.
has just made
C. has just been made D. has
just been making
32. I would like to see that
football game because I ……….one this year.
A. haven’t seen B. hadn’t seen C. haven’t to see D. hadn’t to see
33. This is the last time I
……….an exercise like this.
A. do B. did C. have done D. would do
II. READING
Reading 1:
Television now plays such an (1)_______ role in so many people"s
life that it is essential for us to decide whether it is good or (2)_______.
First of all, television is not only the convenient source of (3)_______,but also a rather cheap
one. For a family of four, for example, it is more convenient as well as
cheaper to sit comfortably at home than to go out.
There is no transport to arrange. They don"t have to pay for (4)_______ seats at the theatre or in the cinema. All they have to do is to
press a (5)_______, and they can see
plays and films of every kind, not to mention political discussion and the
latest exciting football matches. Some
people , however, say that this is just where the danger is . The TV viewer needs to do
nothing. He doesn"t even use his legs.
1. A. main B. importance C. important D. necessary
2. A. best B. bad C. worse D. better
3. A. news B. culture C. films D. entertainment
4. A. much B. cheap C. expensive D. hard
5. A. button B. light C. screen D. control
Reading 2:
Computers are helpful in many
ways. First, they are fast. They can work with information much more quickly
than a person. (1)_______, computers can work with lots of information at the
(2)___________ time. Third,
they can keep (3)____________ for a long time. They do not forget
things the way (4)____________ do. Also, computers are almost always correct.
They are not (5)_________ of course, but they don’t usually make mistakes.
These days, it is important to know something about computers.
1. A.
second
B. then
C.
finally
D. recently
2. A. next
B.
last
C.
first
D. same
3. A. formation
B. information C.
it D. calm
4. A. for
B.
with
C.
about
D. to
5. A. accuracy B. correct
C.
perfect
D. soso
Reading 6:
A computer is an electronic
(1)_______ which executes software programs. It consists (2)_______ 2 parts hardware and
(3)_______ . The computer processes
input through input devices like mouse and keyboard. The computer displays
output through output devices like color monitor and printer. The size of a
computer varies considerably from very small to very big. The speed of
computers also has a very large range. Computers have become indispensable in
today"s world. (4)_______ of people use
computers all over the world.
1. A. device B. form C. computer D. monitor
2. A. for B.
of C. with D. about
3. A. software B. mouse C.
keyboard D. screen
4. A. Millions B. None C. Hundreds D. Thousands
UNIT 6 AN EXCURSION
A.
VOCABULARY
Excursion ........................... picturesque............................ permission....................
Spacious sun deck pay
a visit to
Day –off persuade glorious
B.
GRAMMAR
PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
(HIỆN TẠI TIẾP
DIỄN)
S + am/is/are
+ V-ing
S + am/ is/
are + not + V-ing
Am / Is /Are +
S + V-ing?
|
* Dấu hiệu
nhận biết:
- at the
moment, now, right now, at present
- Look!
- Listen!
- Be quiet!
- Keep silent!
*
Note: một số động từ thường không dùng với thì tiếp diễn: hear, see, smell, taste, love, hate, like, feellike, fancy, dislike, prefer, detest, want, wish, look, seem, appear, have, own, belong to, need, agree, understand,
remember, know, admire understand, believe, , remember, forget, know, belong,
|
- I can’t
answer the phone. I’m having a bath.
- She is
going to the cinema tonight.
- He often
goes to work by car, but today he is taking a bus.
- My
son is always gettingup late.
- My sister is playing badminton
while my brother is playing football at the moment.
- What are you doing at the moment?- I’m
writing a letter.
- Be quiet! My
mother is sleeping.
- Look! The bus is coming
- What is your
daughter doing these days?
- She is studying
English at the foreign language center.
|
BE GOING TO
S + is/ am/
are + going to + V
S + is/ am/
are + not + going to + V
Is/ Am/ Are +
S + going to + V ?
|
* Dấu hiệu
nhận biết:
- in +
thời gian: trong … nữa (in 2 minutes: trong 2 phút nữa)
- tomorrow:
ngày mai
- Next day:
ngày hôm tới
- Next week/
next month/ next year: Tuần tới/ tháng tới/ năm tới
|
- I am going
see a film at the cinema tonight- She is going to buy a new car next week.
- We are going
to Paris next
month
- I am not
going to attend the class tomorrow because I’m very tired.
- She isn’t
going to sell her house because she has had enough money now
- They aren’t
going to cancel the meeting because the electricity is on again
- He is going
to get married this year.
- We are going
to take a trip to HCM city this weekend.
- Look at
those dark clouds! It is going to rain.
- Are
you going to cook dinner?
I have seen a lot of vegetables on the
table.
- Tomorrow I
am going to visit my parents in New
York. I have just bought the ticket.
- I am going
to the party tonight.
- My brother is
coming to see me on the weekend.
|
A. LANGUAGE FOCUS: Stress; Pronunciation; Verb Tenses
B. EXERCISES
I. Phonetics and stress.
1. A. wood B. cook C. blood D.
push
2. A. excursion B.sunburnt C.nurse
D.picture
3.A. site B.trip C.city D.invention
4.A. work B.world C.word D. resort
STRESS
5. A.pagoda B. formation C.photograph D.excursion
6.A. persuade B.believe C.
instead D.anxious;
7. A.relax B.sunshine C.picnic D.sunburn
8. A.seaside B.glorious C.visit D.permit
II. Vocabularies and expressions.
9. Don’t throw away the
…………We can have them for supper.
A. sundeck B. photos C. food D.leftovers )
10. The cottage
is surrounded by the most glorious
countryside.
A. ordinary B. honourable C. beautiful D. gloomy )
11. Oh, Sue ! Welcome back ! You’ve got a nice ………….
A. sunburnt B.sunshine C. sunlight D. suntan )
12. Is it OK if we meet at 9.00 ? Is the time … for you?
A.convenience B.convenient C.conveniently D.inconveniently)
13. She was born and grown up in a picturesque fishing village in Ha
Long Bay.
A.pretty B.
dangerous C.poor D.wealthy
14. We intend to have a ……………around Europe but our mother prefer
visiting Vietnam and China.
A.fourteen days trip B. fourteen day trip C. fourteen-day trip D. trip in fourteen days
15. We spent an ……………..….afternoon visiting all the caves near Huong
Pagoda.
A.enjoyed B.enjoyable C. enjoyably D. enjoyment
19. Pupils are
asked to ………………… in the school ground every Monday afternoon.
A.pick up B.assemble C.gather
B and C
20. Believe it or not, I can eat two …………of bananas.
A. pieces B.
bunche C. bars D.slices
21. I have ……..…. news to tell you but you have to
promise to keep it secret.
A.a sheet of B.
a pair of C. a piece of D. a bar of
22. Will you go …………….….a trip to London……….the summer.
A. for / at B.
on /
in C. with / for D.
in /
during
23. It’s raining so we can’t go out . We watched a TV program at home.................
A. as though B.as
well C. altogether D. instead
24. ……….is a short journey
made by a group of people together for pleasure.
A.An adventure B.An
excursion C.A voyage D. A exploration )
25. Have you ever …………….…..a night together by a campfire.
A. made B. spent C. sent D. taken )
26. When we are at the seaside, we can enjoy good weather …… lots of
sunshine.
A. on B.
with C.
for D. along
with
27. Will you pick me ………..after the party ? ( out, on, over, up)
28. I work from Monday to Friday so Saturday and Sunday are my
………..…
A.working days B. days
out C.
breaks D. days off
UNIT 7
A. VOCABULARY
Mass media……………………..
documentary
memorable
Aurally comedy popularity
Drama
channel aware
In spite of/ Because/ Because;
since/ for
I.
Complete the sentences with
Because, Because of, Although or In spite of
1. ................ they had
been lost in the mountains for 3 days, they looked strong and healthy
2. Mr. Nam runs three
kilometers every morning ............... his old age.
3. My uncle walked slowly
...... his old age.
4. .................. his
strong voice, we couldn’t understand him.
5. ..................
computers offer so many advantages, a lot of people use them today.
6. They failed
............... all their efforts.
7. ............... she is
usually busy, she takes good care of her children.
8. They couldn’t go to the
meeting on time ............... there was traffic jam.
9. We didn’t have wonderful
holiday ................ the bad weather.
10.
............... computers offer so many advantages, I have to prevent my
children from spending
too much time.
A. LANGUAGE
FOCUS: Stress; Pronunciation/au/ / u/;
Reported Speech: Statement; Conditional Sentence Type 1: If-When
B. EXERCISES
I. Pronunciation
II.
Complete the sentences with
Since or For or Ago
5.
It has been raining
............... yesterday afternoon.
6.
They have been cleaning their
house ............... several hours.
7.
We haven’t played basketball
............... I was a junior high school student.
8.
The children have never been in
the supermarket ............... less than two hours.
9.
Have you worked here
............... almost a year?
10.
I have been trying to get
through on the phone ............... the past hour.
III. Choose the best answer
1. There are five new programs on five ...............
A.films B.
channels C. comedies D. cartoon
2. Did you see the ............... wildlife program on TV last night?
A.excite B.
exciting C. excited D. excitement
3. Watching TV, …............ is a unhealthy pastime, is his favourite
hobby.
A.who B.that C.which D. of which
4. Television can make things ............... because it presents
information in an effective way.
A.memory B. memorable C. memorize D.memorizing
5. This is the first time I ............... Thailand.
A.visit B.
visited C. am visiting D. have visited
6. There ............... never been such a beautiful performance in
this village before.
A.is B.
have C. has D. was)
7. That was the first time we ............... this machine.
A.used B.
use C. had used D. have used
8. We have waited for Jill ............... 8 o’clock. (since/ for/ ago/
during)
9. By listening to the radio, we receive information ..............
A.orally B. aurally C.visually
10. We stayed indoors in spite of ...............
A.the bad weather B.the
weather was bad
C. the good weather D.
the weather was good
11.
The disc jocket is popular
............... it introduces and comments on music very well.
A.because B. because of C.in spite of D.although
12.
Our friend won a big prize when
he took part in the ............... on TV last week.
A.game show B. talk show C.forecast D.comedy
13.
............... present
discussions on a variety of topics and interviews with people from many
professions.
A.news B. commercials C.talk shows D. interview shows
14.
Tom and Jerry is my favourite
...............
A.comedy B. cartoon C. play D.
film)
15.
TV helps us learn more
............... the world and know many new things. (on/ in/ about/ over)
16.
Watching TV is an
............... way to relax.
A.enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyable D. enjoyment
II.
Vocabulary
1. What is ……… TV tonight ? Do you know ? (for, in ,on ,at)
2. There is a comedy program ……..between 10.15 and 11.00. ( in, at, for, on )
3. Were you aware ………………..the regulation against smoking in this
area. ( with, on, to , of )
4. Radio presents information and entertainment ……………. and we
receive them through our ears.
A.orally B.visually C.aurally D. vitally
5. A……………… is a film with factual information, often about a problem
in society.
A.series B.soap
opera C. documentary D.
drama)
6. Please tell me how to change the ………………..…of the TV with a remote
control?
A. tunnel B.panel C. channel D.
wire
7. The teacher recommended his students to learn one more foreign
language.
A. forced B.
allowed C. advised D. permitted
8. ………………..is a play for the theatre, TV or radio.
A.Drama B.
Cartoon C. Documentary D. Comedy
9. TV helps us broaden our awareness of cultures and societies
around the world.
A. news B.
knowledge C. information D. entertainment )
II. Grammar and structure
A. 1. That comedy made ………………………….( us happily, us happy, happy us,
us to happy )
2. How…………do you usually use the Internet ? – Almost everyday.
And how…………….time do you use the Internet to get news
A. much/ often B.long/
many C.often/much, D.many/many
3. We look forward to ……………...that film, which has been praised by
several film reviewers.
( see, seeing, seen, saw )
4. In spite of ……….., he has no intention to give up smoking.
A. his bad cough B. he cough
badly C. it is his bad cough D. his badly cough
5. I have watched my mother make pizza …………………….but I can not make
even a pizza myself.
A.every year B.
since years C.for years D. in many years )
6. On average, American people spend ten hours per week
….newspapers.
A. readreading B. to read C. for reading
Rewrite the
sentences:
1.
They got married although they
were poor.
In spite of ...
2.
She turned up the central
heating because the room was cold.
Because of ...
3.
Although the weather was very
hot, she wanted to go out.
In spite of ...
4.
We can’t go swimming because
the weather is bad.
Because of ...
5.
Although he had a happy family,
he was still unhappy.
In spite of ...
6.
Although he had a bad cold, he
went to work.
In spite of ...
7.Tom worked very hard because he was very poor.
Because of ...
UNIT 8
A.
LANGUAGE FOCUS:
B.
Vocabulary
bumper crop
…………………………. Improve……………………………. Flood …………………
make ends meet manage method
farming method widen technical
Reported Speech: Statement
S + said ( that ) + S + V2 / ed
Conditional
Sentence Type 1
IF CLAUSE
|
MAIN CLAUSE
|
S + V1 , Vs/ es ( be : am, is , are )
|
S + CAN/ WILL/ MAY / HAVE TO/ MUST/ SHOULD /
OUGHT TO + V1
|
B. EXERCISES
I. Choose the best answer
1. Many Vietnamese farmers
are living in ……………. (poor, poverty, poorer, poorly)
2. After
harvesting the ……………., the farmers plough their land to prepare for another
one.
(frog, crops, fields, farms )
3. They can
not earn enough for living. They are …………… need of many things.( in, of, on,
for )
4. Many
farmers find it difficult to make ends meet.
A.get plenty of food B.
better their life
C. earn enough money for living D.apply new farming methods
5. They apply new farming
methods to get bumper crops.
A.good crops B.
cash crops C.crops for buying D. crop failure
6. It is
dangerous to drive fast on that road which is in bad condition and needs …………
A.decorating B.
pumping C.resurfacing D. damaging
7. The poor
family finally ………………………………to send their children to school.
A.managed B.succeeded C. directed D.controlled
8. In order
to ………… her parents’ wishes, she has studied hard. (supply, see, provide, meet)
9. Farming
…………. have been more and more improved. (ways, methodologies, methods, means)
10. The farmers grow ………… crops for export. (money,
cash, coin, currency)
11. They have studied hard with the hope to ……… their living
standard. (improve, raise, widen, develop)
12……………..economic growth and technological
development, our life has been improved.
(Because, Thanks to, Despite, Although)
13. There are more green trees in my village now………………..…….
A.than used to be B.than
there used to be C. than there
got used to D. but not used to be
14. The narrow streets … …………………by wider ones.
(are replaced, have been replaced, have replaced, has been replaced)
15. The villagers have tried a lot to ……………….. their
lives. ( better, further, higher, longer )
II. Turn into Reported Speech:
1. My father said, “I don’t know
what happened.”
2. Mrs. Smith said, “I went to the
doctor yesterday.”
3. He said, “My son has a
toothache.”
4. She said, “I’ll write him a
prescription.”
5. They said, “We’re going to the
drugstore this afternoon.”
6. The woman said, “The doctor gave
me some pills.”
7. She said, “My mother goes to the
supermarket every day.”
8. He said, “The children have
received the envelope.”
9. They said, “Our parents visited
Cannery Row last Sunday.”
10. The little girl said, “I feel very sick.”
SAMPLE TESTS
Quang Trung High school The 1st term test -
Grade 10
Student’s code
......................
|
|
School year: 2017 - 2018
Time allowance: 45’
Number: 1004
----------------------------------------------------------
I. Reading
:
A. Read the passage carefully and choose the best option to fill
in each blank
99 Tran Hung Dao, Ho
Chi Minh City
Dear Sally,
I was happy to (1)____your letter last week. I am sorry I
did not write you soon because I was very busy (2)___for my first semester
test. I am at the same age as you are, but I am not as tall as you, I am only
1.55 meters tall. I live in Ho Chi
Minh City with my family. I have two younger brothers.
My parents are (3)____doctors. I am in
grade 10. I study at Tran Hung Dao secondary school, (4) ___ is in the center of the city. My
teachers and classmates are very nice. Everyday, I go to school from 7 o"clock
to 11l:30. I often have lunch at home. In the afternoon, I study in the school
library. I do gymnastics on Monday and
Thursday afternoons. In the evening, I usually watch television after studying
my lessons. I play football or go fishing on Sundays. I am better at
Mathematics than at English but 1 like to practice speaking English with my
teachers and friends. Now, my English has been improved a lot
Do you intend to visit our country someday? I am looking
forward to hearing (5)___you soon. Please send my best regards to your parents.
Yours, Son
1. A. receive B.
prepare C.
result D. improve
2. A. prepare B.
to prepare C
preparing D. prepared
3. A. either B.
altogether C.
both D.
together
4. A. in
which B. which C. where D. that
5. A. of B.
for C.
with D.
from
B. Choose the
best option to answer the question
ESTHER’S STORY
When
Esther left school at the age of sixteen, her aunt Flory gave her £500 for her
birthday. Most of
Esther’s friends decided to go to
college, but Esther used her aunt’s money to start her own business.
She bought fruit, sugar and some
glass jars and began making her own jam. She sold the jam to her friends for £1
a jar and she soon doubled her aunt’s £500.
At
first, her parents didn’t want Esther to spend her time making jam and they
thought that she should study instead. They hoped that one day she would be a
teacher or a doctor. But Esther didn’t listen to them. She just kept on making
jam. After a few months, she started selling it to the local market. Then she
started making orange juice. She sold this to a school where one of her friends
worked.
After
two years, her business was very large and her parents were very pleased with
her. She made all kinds of food which she sold to shops and supermarkets. She
was so busy that she had to get some people to work for her.
1. Esther sold
orange juice to ___________
A. the
supermarket B. the local market C. a school D. her friends
2. Esther’s
parents were very happy because Esther ____________
A. studied
well B. cooked for them C.
was busy D. had a good
business
3. Why did Aunt
Flory give some money?
A. Esther’s
friends needed it B. It was a present C. To pay for the fee D. Esther asked for
it
4. After she
left school, Esther_____________
A. started her
own business B. worked
for her aunt
C. worked for
her friends D. went to college
5. When Esther
left school, her parents wanted her to _____________
A. be a business
woman B. work in a market C. go abroad D. go to college
II.
Phonetics:
A. Choose
the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently
1. A. lunch B. study C. Sunday D.
full
2. A. speak B. seat C.
health D. each
B. Choose the word which is
stressed differently from the others:
1. A. determine B. interest C. exactly D.
develop
2. A. scientific B.
interview C. background D.
secondary
III. Grammar and
Vocabulary:
A. Fill in the blank with the correct
form of the verb in the brackets
(1.5p)
1. She is used to……………………………… late on weekends.
A. sleep B.
sleeping C.
slept D. be
sleeping
2. He decided ……………….broken glass on top of his wall to prevent boys
from climbing over it.
A. put B.
to put C.
put D. putting
3. She tried to avoid ……………………..my question.
A. answer B.
answering C. to
answer D. answered
4. While Ha was learning English, Thuy …………………………….. my homework.
A. doing B. was
doing C. is
doing D. does
5. When I…………………… home, the dinner had already begun.
A. came B.
comed C.
was coming D. am
coming
6. All the homework ……………………………… at home.
A. has done B.
has been done C. have
done D. have been done
7. Will you go …………….….a trip to London……….the summer.
A.for/at B.on/in C.
with/for D. in/during
8. It’s raining so we can’t go out . We watched a TV program at home.................
A.as though B.as well C.
altogether D. instead
9. ……….is a short journey
made by a group of people together for pleasure.
A.An adventure B.An excursion C. A voyage D. A exploration
10. Have you ever …………….…..a night together by a campfire.
A.made B.
spent C.sent D. taken
11. When we are at the seaside, we can enjoy good weather …… lots of
sunshine.
A. on B.
with C.
for D. along
with)
12. Will you pick me ………..after the party ?
A.out B.
on C.
over D.
up
13. Which of the following is NOT a type of the mass media?
A. television B. newspapers C. dictionaries D. radio
14. The little
boy is helping ……………cross the street.
A. the blind
B. the poor C. the rich D. the young
15. At last, the
discussion came to an end with the sound conclusions.
A. persuaded B. delayed C.
finished D. postponed
16. After lunch
Mr. Lam .............................. goes back to work.
A. quick B. quickly C. ready D. really
17. The only
problem I seem to have is getting my parents’ ( permit)…………………………..
A. permission B. permitting C. permition D. to permit
18. I received a
letter of (confirm)................................. from the
airport.
A. confirming B. confirmation C. confirmed D. to
cnfirm
19. We are
driving through an area of (scenery)……………… …… beauty.
A. scenic B, scenicly C. scenerily D. to scenery
IV. Writing:
A. Find out one mistake in each sentence
1. John is very good at take photographs.
A
B C
D
2. She likes her job but does not like
wear uniforms.
A B C D
3. Many ethnic children doesn’t
know how to read and write
A B C D
4.Last Sunday, I stayed at home to
make my homework.
A
B C D
B. Rewrite
the following sentences, using the suggestions:
1. Mr. Minh stopped working in this factory 2 years ago.
A.Mr. Minh hasn’t worked for this factory 2 years ago.
B.Mr. Minh has worked for this factory 2 years .
C.Mr. Minh hasn’t worked since this factory 2 years .
D.Mr. Minh hasn’t worked for this factory 2 years .
2.I was late for work this morning because there was too much
traffic.
A. Why did you late for work this morning ? B. Why are you late for work this morning ?
C.Why were you late for work this morning ? D.Why was you late for work this morning ?
3. I’m reading the book. I bought it in Sydney in 1996. ( using a relative pronoun)
I’m reading the book which I bought it in Sydney in 1996.
I’m reading the book.that I bought it in Sydney in 1996.
I’m reading the book which I bought
in Sydney
in 1996.
I’m reading the book who I bought it in Sydney in 1996.
Good luck to
you!
TRƯỜNG THPT QUANG TRUNG KIỂM TRA HOC KỲ I –
NĂM HỌC 2017-2018
TỔ ANH VĂN MÔN ANH VĂN 10 ~ ĐỀ 001
Name................................................. Thời Gian: 45 phút -
I.. Choose the word with the different pronunciation of the underlined
part.
01. A. pagoda B.
spacious C.
destination D.
entertainment
02. A. height B.
time C.
children D.
wildlife
II.. Choose the underlined part which needs correcting.
03. Minh didn"t like Lan because
of she was impolite.
A. because of B.
didn"t like C.
Minh D.
impolite
04. Lan and Minh have
lived in Ho
Chi Minh City
in 1999.
A. Ho Chi Minh City B. in C.
have lived in D.
Lan and Minh
05. What do you think
about to teach disabled
children?
A. to teach B. about C.
do D.
think
06. My house has painted since
last Tuesday.
A. my B. since C.
Tuesday D.
has painted
III.. Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the
other words.
07. A. shortage B.
vacation C.
knowledge D.
method
08. A. radio B.
channel C.
cartoon D.
wonderful
IV.: Choose the best word or phrase A, B, C, D to complete each sentence.
09. I"d like to borrow this book.
................. it yet?
A. Did you read B.
Do you read C.
Had you read D.
Have you read
10. “I like watching films shown in………, not on TV.
A. a theatre B. a
station C.
a house D.
the Internet
11. I know her plan. She .......
her grandmother this Saturday evening.
A. is visiting B.
visits C.
will visit D.
is going to visit
12. I’m trying to get my parents’
....... to go on a trip to Thay Pagoda.
A. permit B. permission C.
permitting D.
permitted
13. They are the letters ..........
I received from Spain.
A. them B. that C.
who D.
whom
14. Be quickly! I don’t want to
miss “The Road to Mount Olympia”. This is the ...... I love most.
A. news B. TV series C.
quiz show D.
sport
15. If you …… harder, you won’t
fail the final exams.
A. study B. won’t study C.
did not study D.
don’t study
16. She usually ......... up early.
A. gets B. has got C.
is getting D.
got
17. John: ............do you
see your parents?" ~ Peter: "Once a month."
A. How often B. How
much time C.
How long D.
How many months
18. Before moving here, he ......
at a post office.
A. was used to work B. had
used to work C.
used to working D.
used to work
19. They stopped working ...... the
heavy rain.
A. because of B.
although C.
in spite of D.
because
20. Radio provides information …….
and we receive information ……..
A. aurally - orally B.
through ears - through eyes
C. through eyes - through mouth D.
orally - aurally
21. These classes are different
…………other ones because the students are disabled.
A. in B.of C. from D. with
22. I have been interested in
……….since I was at school.
A.photograph B. photographic C. photography D.
photographer
23. He has not developed mentally as
much as others at the same age. He’s a…………….child.
A.mentally-ill B. mentally-
retarded C mentally-alert D.mentally-restricted
24. She displayed a lot of paintings
at the local ………… .
A.commune B.post office C.demonstration
D. exhibition
25. ………is used for making exact
copies of documents.
A.computer Bprinter Cphotocopier D.camcorder
IV.
READING. Read the
passage and choose one correct answer for each question.
Have you ever visited London,
one of the most famous cities in the world? London
is divided into three parts, The City, the West End and the East
End. The City is Britain’s
commercial and banking center. The West End is
the part where rich people live. The East End
is the part where poor people live.
Lenin visited London
before the Great October Socialist Revolution. He often came to work at
the British museum. He gathered material for his works. Lenin studied the life
of the British workers and British labours movement. He attended meetings and
gatherings. He spent much time in learning English in order to master it. Lenin
liked to walk around the city to learn more about the British capital. He
called London
“the city of striking contrasts”.
26. Lenin liked to walk around
the city to ............
A. have a sightseeing tour B.
know more about the British capital
C. learn English D.
go shopping
27. When did Lenin visit London?
A. Before the October Revolution. B.
After the October Revolution.
C. During the October Revolution. D.
At the beginning of the October Revolution.
28. London is one of the
...........cities in the world.
A. most famous B.
poorest C.
smallest D.
biggest
29. How many parts is London divided into?
A. 3 B. 4 C.
5 D.
2
30. Lenin learned English
............
A. for fun B. from poor
Londoners C.
to master it
D. in October Revolution
VI. Rewrite the sentences as directed in brackets.
31. Hanoi
is very beautiful. It is the capital of Vietnam. (Use “which”)
………………..………………………………………
32. They didn’t go out because the rain was heavy. (Use "because
of" )
Because of ……………………………………………………………………
33. They have just built a new bridge in our village. (Turn into the
passive voice)
A new bridge……………………………………………………………………
34. In spite of the cold weather,
she wasn’t wearing a coat. (Use "although")
Although……………………………………………………………………
35. More than 50 films / show / in Hanoi / since June
..…………………………………………………………………
VIII. READING.
Read the text and choose the best answer to each question below it. (1p)
The weekend picnic I enjoyed most was just a few weeks ago. My class
decided to pay a visit ……….the
Botanical Garden. It was
a glorious Sunday. We met at the school gate on time and travelled to the
Botanical Garden by bus. It was a long way to our ...(33)...
and we sang merrily all the way. The Botanical Garden was a very beautiful
place. We made a short tour round the ...(34)...
and took some pictures of the whole class. Then we played a lot of games on a
spacious piece of grassland. One of the boys brought along his guitar and we
sang our favorite songs. We laughed, talked and danced, too. After a delicious
meal with various kinds of ...(35)... that we
brought, we all took a rest. Some of us slept very soundly ...(36)... it was so peaceful and quiet there. In
the afternoon, we went on playing some more games. Then we packed up the
left-overs and returned home. We all felt happy.
36. A.on B.
to C. for D.by
37. A. river B.
yard C.
garden D. camp
38. A. station B.
school C.
destination D.
houses
39. A. games B.
classmates C.
music D.
food
40. A. because B.
so C. although D. but
ĐỀ KIỂM TRA HỌC KÌ I- NĂM HỌC
2017-2018
Môn: TIẾNG ANH (Khối 10)
I. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences
1. Radio presents
information and entertainment through mouth.
A.
rarely B. aurally C. orally D. visually
2. A:
"What a beautiful dress!"
B: "________"
A.
Thanks a lot B. You"re welcome C. I"d love to D. Sure
3. She __________ go to the bar in the evening.
A.
is used to B. used to C. is used D. is used for
4. He
has had a headache for a long time. I advise him to try ________ this medicine.
A.
takes B. to take C. take D. taking
5. Why
don"t you consider __________ this big house?
A.
buy B. buying C. bought D.
to buy
6. Maria ________ the university after she had graduated from the
community college.
A.
had entered B. entered C. has entered D. enters
7. The
boat ___________ because a lot of water is coming in through a big hole in its
bottom.
A.
will sink B. sinks C. is sinking D. is going to
sink
8. ________ deaf can"t hear anything, so you must use body language
when you talk with them.
A.
an B. x C. the D. a
9. ___________ often makes people laugh when they watch it.
A.
Weather forecast B. News C. Documentary D. Comedy
10. Mary broke the vase
of her sister, _________ caused a terrible quarrel between them.
A.
whom B. which C. that D. who
11. Tom: "I have
just got a scholarship for studying abroad."
Mary:
"___________."
A.
That"s a good idea B. You"re welcome
C. Congratulations. D. Thank you
12. With
helping us interact with other computers, a computer becomes a personal
__________.
A. communicate B. communication
C. communicator D. communicative
13. He let me ________ without saying anything.
A.
to go B. go C. going D. went
14. Students should be strictly
_________ so that they have good behaviors.
A.
educating B. educational C. education D. educated
15. Her
sister is the first student __________ will be awarded this scholarship.
A.
whose B. who C. whom D. that
16. They
are aware _________ the harm of smoking, but they can"t stop it immediately.
A.
on B. of C. in D. with
17. If
I __________ a lot of money, I __________ the poor in my village.
A.
have/ will help B. has/ will help C.
had/ will help D. have/ would help
18. The heavy rain prevents people ___________ going out.
A.
to B. from C. with D. of
19. The
lessons _____________ for two weeks.
A. have been revised B. has revised C. has been revised D. have revised
20. Look!
A little girl ___________ the street by
herself.
A.
crossed B. crosses C. are crossing D. is crossing
II.
Choose the word that has the letter(s) pronounced
differently from the others.
21. A.
four B. more C. wrong D. sport
22. A.
fruit B. full C. cook D. put
IV.
Find one error in each sentence below
23. Although his life was difficult, but
he managed to help handicapped children.
A B C D
24. Don"t forget turning off the light before you leave
the room.
A B C D
25. She told me that she was reading
a letter from her parents now.
A
B
C D
26. The unemployed in this area doesn"t know what
to do to earn money.
A B C D
VII. Read and answer
the questions.
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and went to New York City when she was ten years old. One
day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible
for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters
seeking admission to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. As a
determined woman, she taught at the school and gave music lessons to earn money
for her study. In 1849, after her graduation from medical school, she decided
to continue her education in Paris.
She wanted to be a surgeon, but a serious eye infection forced her to give up
the idea.
After returning to
the United States,
she realized that it was difficult to start her own practice because she was a
woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another
female doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children.
She not only was the first female physician and a founder of her own hospital,
but also set up the first medical school for women.
27. What was the main
reason that made her dream of becoming a doctor impossible?
A. She was a woman
B.
She wrote too many letters
C.
She couldn"t finish her study at the medical school.
D.
She couldn"t set up her own
hospital.
28. According to the passage, how many countries did she live in?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 2
29. All of the following are " first" in the
life of Elizabeth Blackwell, EXCEPT:
A.
She became the first female physician.
B.
She established the first medical school for women.
C.
She and many other women founded the first hospital for women and children.
D. She was the first woman surgeon.
30. When did she leave for New
York City?
A.
1831 B. 1821 C. 1825 D. 1835
V.
Read the passage and choose the correct words for
the blanks.
Last summer John went on
holiday for two weeks to the island
of Sardinia. He stayed in
a hotel which had a wonderful swimming
pool and beautiful views of the sea. It was a village (31)_______ the local people went
fishing in the winter, and foreign visitors came in the summer. John spent his
first day (32)_______ the beach, but on the
second day he felt very ill. First he was very hot and then he was too cold. He
couldn"t understand why he felt like that. (33)_______ , he went to see the local
doctor, who was a very nice man, and whose English was excellent."Summer
is a time when people often feel ill". The doctor said. "It"s too hot
for most of us! (34)_______ this medicine, and stay out of the sun."
31. A.
that B. where C. which D. when
32. A.
on B. in C. at D. wit
33. A.
However B. Moreover C.
Therefore D. Although
34. A.
Use B. Eat C. Drink D. Take
VI. Choose the
word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.
35. A.
refreshment B.
ambitious C.
permission D. stimulate
36. A. hardware B. fasten C. harrow D. cartoon
A-
Writing(2ms)
Rewrite the following sentences
37.
Do your father know that man? You lent him some money .
A.
Do
your father know that man
who You
lent him some money .
B.
Do
your father know that man,
that You
lent him some money ..
C.
Do
your father know that man
which You
lent him some money
D.
Do
your father know that man
whom You lent some money
38.She
often wore jeans to go to work, but she doesn’t do anymore.
A.
She use to wear jeans to go to work.
B.
She used to wear jeans to go to work.
C.
She didn’tuse to wear jeans to work.
D.
She used to wearing jeans to work.
39.My
students have repaired my motorbike for one hour. (passive voice)
A. My motorbike has been
repaired by my students for one hour.
B.
My motorbike have been
repaired by my students for one hour.
C.
My motorbike has been
repaired for one hour by my students.
D. My motorbike have been
repaired for one hour by my students.
40.
Because his leg was broken, he couldn’t play football.
A. Because of his leg was
broken, he couldn’t play football.
B. He couldn’t play football because of his leg was broken .
C. Because of his broken leg,
he couldn’t play football
D. He couldn’t play football because of his leg broken .